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中學英語重難點知識

發布時間: 2022-08-27 10:45:40

① 初中英語各年級重難點

初一:基礎詞彙:名詞單復數,可數不可數,動詞三單和一般過去時,數詞,介詞,連詞,副詞,形容詞,代詞;基礎句型結構:主謂賓定狀補;基礎題型:閱讀,完型,作業,單項選擇
初二:過去現在將來時態,肯定否定疑問句;被動語態,祈使句,倒裝句
初三:八大時態和語態結構用法;固定搭配用法;各個句型用法;完型閱讀、選詞填空,作文、任務型閱讀
基本就是初一到初三,知識點增多,難度增加,而且初三上半學期幾乎課就都上完了,下半學期開始進入全面復習,可以自己按照課程結構和自己用的教材,看一下單元目錄,會有標注每一單元的重點詞彙和語法知識點。

② 初二下冊英語知識點總結

至於什麼消費都想到可以買幾本書,看起來很愛知識,卻是一個非常壞的思維,被它麻醉的人,結局就是很惡俗地以為自己很脫俗。下面我給大家分享一些初二下冊英語知識點,希望能夠幫助大家,歡迎閱讀!

初二下冊英語知識點1

【重點單詞】

yard [jɑ:d] n. 院子

yard sale 庭院拍賣會

sweet [swi:t] adj. & n. 甜的,糖果

memory [?mem?r?] n. 記憶, 記憶力 ,回憶

cent [sent] n. 分,分幣

toy [t?i] n. 玩具

bear [b??] n. 熊

maker [?me?k?(r)] n. 生產者,製造者

bread maker 麵包機

scarf [skɑ:f] n. 圍巾,披巾,頭巾

soft [s?ft] adj. 柔軟的

soft toy 軟體玩具,布絨玩具

check [t?ek] n. & v. 餐館賬單;檢查

check out 察看,觀察

board [b?:d] n. 板子,甲板

board game 棋類游戲

junior [?d?u:n??(r)] adj. 地位低下的

junior high school 初中

clear [kl??] adj. 清晰的,清澈的

clear out 清理,清除掉

bedroom [?bedru:m] n. 卧室

no longer 不再,不復

own [?un] adj. 屬於自己的

railway [?re?lwe?] n. 鐵路,鐵道

part [pɑ:t] n. 部分,零部件

part with 放棄,交出

certain [?s?:tn] adj. 某一,確定的,無疑的

as for 至於,關於

honest [??n?st] adj. 誠實的,正直的

to be honest 說實在的

while [wail] conj. & n. 當...時候,一段時間,一會兒

truthful [?tru:θfl] adj. 誠實的,真實的

hometown [?h??mta?n] n. 家鄉,故鄉

nowadays [?na??de?z] adv. 現今,現在,目前

search [s?:t?] v. 搜索,搜查

among [??m??] prep. 在…中間;在…之中

crayon ['kre??n] n. 彩色鉛筆

shame [?e?m] n. 羞恥

regard [r?'ɡɑ:d] n. & v. 致敬,問候;將…視為

count [kaunt] n. & v. 計算,計數;有價值

century ['sent??r?] n. 世紀,百年

according [?'k?:d??] adv. 依照,按照

opposite [??p?zit] prep. & adj. 在…對面,與…相對;對面的

especially [??spe??li] adv. 特別,尤其

childhood [?t?a?ldh?d] n. 孩童時期

consider [k?n?sid?] v. 仔細考慮,思考,注視,

close to 幾乎,接近

hold [h?uld] v. 擁有,抓住

【重點 短語 】

1. these days 目前,現在

2.regard with great interest 以極大的興趣關注著

3. in order to 為了

4.so far 迄今,到目前為止

5. in need 需要

6. not...any more 不再.....

7. welcome to sp 歡迎來到.....

8.check out 察看,觀察

9. board games 棋類游戲

10. one last thing 最後一樣東西

11. junior high school 初級中學

12.clear out 清理

13. no longer 不再

14.toy monkey 玩具猴

15. part with 與.....分開

16. to be honest 說實在的

17. ride a bike 騎自行車

18. have a yard sale 進行庭院拍賣會

19. one』s old things 某人的舊東西

20. bring back sweet memories 勾起甜美的回憶

21. give away 捐贈

22. play for a while 玩一會

23. do with 處理,處置

24. search for work 找工作

25.for the last 13 years 在過去的13年裡

26. the mid-20th century 20世紀中期

27. stay the same 保持原狀

28. according to 依照,按照

29. in one』s opinion 依......看

30. in my time 在我那個年代

【重點句型】

1. Have long have you had that bike over there? 那邊的那輛自行車你買了多久了?

2. Amy has had her favorite book for three years . 艾米擁有她最喜歡的書3年了。

3. He has owned it since his fourth birthday. 自他四歲生日起,他擁有這個東西了。

4. Some people still live in their hometown. However, others may only see it once or twice a year. 有些人依然住在家鄉,然而,另一些人可能一年只能回家鄉一兩次。

5. As for me ,I did not want to give up my football shirts,but to be honest, I have not played for a while now. 至於我,我不想放棄我的 足球 衣,但是,說實在的,我現在已經有一段時間沒有踢球了。

6. Have you ever thought about having a yard sale to sell your things? 你是否曾經想過要舉辦一個庭院拍賣會來出售東西?

7. What would you do with the memory you raise?

你會怎樣處理你所籌集到得錢?

初二下冊英語知識點2

【重點單詞】

shoot [?u:t] v. 投籃, 射擊 ,發射

stone [?st??n] n. 石頭

weak [wi:k] adj. 虛弱的,柔弱的

god [ɡ?d] n. 上帝,神

remind [r??ma?nd] v. 提醒,使想起

bit [b?t] n. 一點,小塊

a little bit 有點兒,稍微

silly [?s?l?] adj. & n. 愚昧的;傻子,蠢貨

instead of 代替,反而

turn into 變成

object [??bd??kt] n. 物體,目標,物品

hide [ha?d] v. 躲藏,隱藏

tail [teil] n. 尾巴

magic [?m?d??k] n. 魔法,巫術

stick [st?k] n. & v. 棍,棒;刺,戳,插

excite [?k'sa?t] v. 使激動,使興奮

western ['west?n] adj. 西方的,歐美的

once upon 從前

stepsister [?steps?st?(r)] n. 繼姐(妹)

prince [pr?ns] n. 王子

fall in love 愛上,喜歡上

fit [f?t] v. 適合,合身

couple ['k?pl] n. (尤指)夫妻,兩人

smile [sma?l] n.& v. 微笑

marry [?m?ri] v. 與某人結婚

get married 結婚

gold [ɡ??ld] n. 黃金,金幣

emperor [?emp?r?] n. 皇帝

silk [s?lk] n. 絲綢

underwear [??nd?w??] n. 內衣

nobody [?n??b?di] pron. 無人,沒有任何人,誰也不

stupid ['stju:p?d] adj. & n. 愚蠢的,傻的;傻子

cheat [t?i:t] v. 欺騙,愚弄

stepmother [?stepm???(r)] n. 繼母

wife [wa?f] n. 妻子

husband [?h?zb?nd] n. 丈夫

whole [h?ul] adj. 全部的,整體的

scene [si:n] n. 舞台,(戲劇)場景

moonlight ['mu:nla?t] n. 月光

shine [?a?n] v. 照耀,發光

bright [bra?t] adj. & adv. 明亮的,發亮的;明亮地

ground [gra?nd] n. 地面

lead [li:d] n. & v. 領導,主角;帶路

voice [v?is] n. 嗓音

brave [breiv] adj. 勇敢的

【重點短語】

1. work on doing sth. 致力於做某事

2. as soon as ... 一……就…....

3. once upon a time 從前

4. continue to do sth. 繼續做某事

5. make sth. happen 使某事發生

6.try to do sth. 努力做某事

7. the journey to sp. ......之旅

8. tell the/a story 講 故事

9. put on 穿

10. a little bit 有點兒

11. keep doing sth. 堅持做某事

12. give up 放棄

13. instead of 代替;反而

14. turn...into... 使......變成......

15. get married 結婚

16. the main character 主要人物;主人公

17. at other times 在另外一些時候

18. be able to 能;會

19. come out (書、電影等)出版

20. become interested in... 對……感興趣

21. walk to the other side 走到另一邊去

22. a fairy tale 一個 神話故事

23. the rest of the story 故事的其餘部分

24. leave sb. to do sth. 讓某人做某事

25. make a plan to do sth. 籌劃/計劃做某事

26. go to sleep 去睡覺

27. lead sb. to sp. 把某人領到某地

28. get lost 迷路

29. change one』s plan 改變計劃

30. tell sb. to do sth. 叫某人做某事

31. in the moonlight 在月光下

32. find one』 s way home 找到某人回家的路

33. the next day 第二天

34. send sb. to sp. 派某人去某地

35. so...that... 如此.......以致於.......

【重點句型】

1.So what do you think about the story of Yu Gong? 你覺得愚公的故事怎麼樣?

2. It doesn't seem very possible to move a mountain. 把一座山給移掉好像不太可能。

3.This is because he can make 72 changes to his shape and size, turning himself into different animals and objects. 這是因為他會根據他的形狀和大小,做出72種變化,可以將自己變成不同的動物或東西。

4.Sometimes he can make the stick so small that he can keep it in his ear. 有時候,他能夠讓他的金箍棒變得很小,以至於可以放在耳朵里。

5.Because they were so big that it took a long time to walk to the other side. 這些(山)太高了,他們要花好長時間才能翻越過去。

6.Don't eat it until you get to the forest. 你們到達森林之後才能吃。

初二下冊英語知識點3

【重點單詞】

amusement [???mju:zm?nt] n. 娛樂,消遣,游戲

amusement park 游樂場

somewhere [?s?mwe?] adv. 某處,在某處

camera [?k?m?r?] n. 照相機

invention [?n?ven?n] n. 發明,創造

invent [in?vent] v. 發明,創造

unbelievable [??nb??li:v?bl] adj. 難以置信的,不真實的

progress [?pr??ɡres] n. 進步,進展

rapid [?r?p?d] adj. 迅速的,快速的

unusual [??n?ju:?u?l] adj. 特別的,不尋常的

toilet [?t??l?t] n. 坐便器,廁所

encourage [in?k?rid?] v. 鼓勵,激勵

social [?s?u??l] adj. 社會的

peaceful [?pi:sful] adj. 和平的,平靜的

tea art 茶藝

performance [p??f?:m?ns] n. 表演,演出

perfect [?p?:f?kt] adj. 完美的,理想的,完全的

tea set 茶具

itself [it?self] pron. 它自己,它本身

collect [k??lekt] v. 收集

a couple of 一對,兩個,幾個

German [?d??:m?n] n. & adj. 德語,德國人(的)

theme [θi:m] n. 題目,主題, 作文

ride [ra?d] n. & v. 騎,乘;(短途)旅程

province ['pr?v?ns] n. 省,省份

thousand [?θa?znd] num. 一千

thousands of 數以千計的,許許多多的

safe [seif] adj. 安全的, 保險 的

simply [?simpli] adv. 僅僅,只,不過

fear [fi?] n. & v. 恐懼,害怕

whether [?we??(r)] conj.不管…還是,或者…或者,是否

Indian [??ndj?n] adj. 印度的,印度人的

Japanese [?d??p??ni:z] n. & adj. 日本人,日語;日本的

fox [f?ks] n. 狐狸

all year around 全年

equator [i?kweit?] n. 赤道

whenever [wen?ev?] conj. 無論何時

spring [spri?] n. 春天

mostly [?m?ustli] adv. 大多數地,主要地,通常

location [l???ke??n] n. 地點,位置

【重點短語】

1. at night 在晚上

2.in a more natural environment 在一個更加自然的環境中

3. all year round 一年到頭,終年

4.be far from 離......遠

5.in the dark 在黑暗中

6. in the past 在過去

7.have been to sp 去過某地

8.science museum科學博物館

9.history museum 歷史博物館

10.amusement park 游樂園

11.go somewhere different 去不同的地方

12.go skating 去滑冰

13.take the subway 坐地鐵

14.a great way to spend a Saturday afternoon 一個過周六下午的好辦法

15.all the old movie camera 所有的古老的電影攝影機

16. learn about sth 了解有關.....的情況

17. on the weekend 在周末

18.camp in the mountains 在大山裡露營

19.put up a tent 搭帳篷

20.in such a rapid way 以如此速猛的方式

21.different kinas of 各種各樣的

22.development of toilets 廁所的發展

23.social groups 社會團體

24.the tea art performances 茶藝表演

25. make a perfect cup of tea with beautiful tea sets.用漂亮的茶具沏一杯完美的茶

26. a nice place to enjoy tea 一個品茶的好地方

27.Thousands of 數以千計的

28.international Museum of Toilets 國際廁所博物館

29.the Terracotta Army 兵馬俑

30.southeast Asia 東南亞

31.night Safari 夜間動物園

32.three quarters 四分之三

33. an English-speaking country 一個講英語的國家

34.have a problem doing sth 做某事很困難

35.ring the daytime 在白天

36. a couple of times 好幾次

37.right now 現在,目前

38. an amusement park with a special theme 一個有特別的主題的游樂園

39. Walk around the park 在公園里到處走

40. hear of 聽說

41. take a ride 兜風

42. another province 另一個省

43. the Bird』s Nest 鳥巢

44. encourage sb to do sth 鼓勵某人做某事

45. on the one hand....on the other hand 一方面,另一方面

【重點句型】

1. Have you ever been to a science museum? 你曾經去過科學博物館嗎?

2.Let's go somewhere different today. 讓我們今天去不同的地方吧。

3. It's unbelievable that technology has progressed in such a rapid way. 科技以如此速猛的方式發展真是令人難以置信啊!

4. Whether you like Indian food, Western food or Japanese food, you,ll find it all in Singapore! 不管你喜歡印度食品,西方食品還是日本食品,在新加坡你都能找到!

5.One great thing about Singapore is that the temperature is almost the same all year round. 新加坡一個很大的特徵是它的氣溫幾乎一年到頭都是一樣的。

6. It is best to visit Singapore. 最好游覽新加坡。

初二下冊英語知識點4

【重點單詞】

treasure [?tre??] n. 財寶,財富

island [?a?l?nd] n. 島嶼

full of 滿是…的,(有)豐富的

classic [?kl?s?k] n. 經典著作,名著

page [pe?d?] n. (書或紙張的)頁,面,張

hurry ['h?r?] v. 匆忙,趕快

hurry up 趕快,急忙(做某事)

e [dju:] adj. 預期的,到期的

ship [??p] n. 船

tool [tu:l] n. 工具

gun [ɡ?n] n. 炮,槍

mark [mɑ:k] n. & v. 分數,記號;作標記

sand [s?nd] n. 沙灘,沙

cannibal [?k?n?bl] n.& adj. 食人肉者;同類相殘的,兇殘的

towards [t??w?:dz] prep. 向著,朝著,對於,關於

land [l?nd] n. & v. 陸地,大地,國土;著陸

fiction [?f?k?n] n. 小說,虛構,編造

science fiction 科幻小說

technology [tek?n?l?d??] n. 科技,工藝

French [frent?] n.& adj. 法語,法國人(的)

pop [p?p] n. 流行音樂

rock [rɑk] n. 岩石,搖滾樂

band [b?nd] n. 樂隊

country music 鄉村音樂

forever [f?r?ev?(r)] adv. 永遠

abroad [??br?:d] adv. 在國外,到國外

actually [??kt???li] adv. 真實地,實際上,說實在的

ever since 自從

fan [f?n] n. 樂趣

southern [?s???n] adj. 南方的

modern [?m?d?n] adj. 現代的,現代化的

success [s?k'ses] n. 成功

belong [bi?l??] v. 屬於

one another 互相

laughter [?lɑ:ft?(r)] n. 笑,笑聲

beauty [?bju:ti] n. 美麗,美好的事物

million [?milj?n] num. 百萬

record ['rek?:d] n. & v. 記錄,唱片;錄制,錄音

introce [??ntr??dju:s] v. 介紹,傳入,引進

line [lain] n. 排,隊,列

【重點短語】

1.on page 25 在第25頁

2. the back of the book 書的背面

3. hurry up 趕快;匆忙

. in two weeks 在兩周之內

5. go out to sea 出海

6. an island full of treasures 一個滿是寶藏的島嶼

7. w rite about 寫作關於……的內容

8. finish doing sth. 做完某事

9. w ait for another ship 等待另一艘船到來

10. learn to do sth. 學會做某事

11. grow fruits and vegetables 種水果和蔬菜

12. a few weeks ago 幾個星期前

13. the marks of another man』 s feet 另一個人的腳印

14. not long after that 不久之後

15. run towards sp. 跑向某地

16. use...to do sth. 用……來做某事

17. signs left behind by someone 某人留下的標記

18. read the newspaper 看報

19. science fiction 科幻小說

20. can』 t w ait to do sth. 迫不及待地做某事

21. a good way to wake up 醒來的一個好辦法

22. number of people 人數

23. used to do sth. (過去)常常做某事

24. study abroad 在國外學習

25. make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事

26. come to realize 開始意識到

27. ever since then 自從那時起

28. the southern states of America 美國的南部地區

29. belong to 屬於

30. be kind to each other 善待彼此

31. trust one another 互相信任

32. the beauty of nature 大自然的美

33. have been to sp. 去過某地

34. do some research on sth. 對……做研究

35. hope to do sth. 希望做某事

36. see sb. do sth. 看到某人做某事

37. the firs t line in the song歌曲的第一行

38. enjoy success in享受……的成功

39. at the end of the day傍晚的時候

【重點句型】

1.— Have you read little Women yet? 你讀過《小婦人》嗎?

— Yes,I have. /No,I haven't. 是的,我讀過。/ 不,我沒有。

2. — Has Tina read Treasure Island yet? 蒂娜讀過《金銀島》這本書嗎?

— Yes, she has. She thinks i t 's fantastic. 是的,她讀過。她覺得它很棒。

3. Would you like something to drink? 你要來點喝的嗎?

4. I heard you lost your key. 我聽說你丟鑰匙了。

5.She came to realize how much she actually missed all of them. 她開始意識到,事實上她是多麼想念他們所有的人。

初二下冊英語知識點5

【重點單詞】

square [skwe?(r)] n. 平方,正方形,廣場

meter [?mi:t?] n. 米

deep [di:p] adj. 深的

desert [?dez?t] n. 沙漠

population [?p?pju?lei??n] n. 人口(數量),全體居民

Asia [?e???] n. 亞洲

feel free (可以)隨便(做某事)

tour [tu?] n. 旅行,觀光

wall [w?:l] n. 牆

amazing [??me?z??] adj. 令人驚異的

ancient [?e?n??nt] adj. 古代的,古老的

protect [pr??tekt] v. 保護

wide [wa?d] adj. 寬的,廣闊的

as far as I know 就我所知

achieve [??t?i:v] v. 完成,實現

achievement [??t?i:vm?nt] n. 成就,成績

southwestern [sa?θ'west?n] adj. 西南的,西南方向的

thick [θ?k] adj. 厚的,濃的

include [?n?klu:d] v. 包括,包含

freezing [?fri:z??] adj. 極冷的,冷凍的

condition [k?n?d??n] n. 條件,狀況

take in 吸入,吞入

succeed [s?k?si:d] v. 成功,實現目標,完成

challenge [?t??l?nd???] n. & v. 挑戰,考驗

in the face of 面對(問題,困難)

force [f?:s] n. 力,力量

nature ['ne?t??(r)] n. 自然界,大自然

even though(=even if) 即使,雖然

ocean ['???n] n. 海洋

the Pacific Ocean 太平洋

cm(centimeter) [?sent??mi:t?] n. 厘米

weigh [wei] v. 稱…重量

birth [b?:θ] n. 出生,誕生

at birth 出生時

up to 到達(某數量,程度),不多於

alt [ ??d?lt] n. 成年人

bamboo [b?m?bu:] n. 竹子

endangered [?n?de?nd??d] adj. 有危險的,瀕臨滅絕的,瀕危的

research [r??s?:t?] n. & v. 研究,調查

keeper [?ki:p?(r)] n. 飼養 員,保管人

awake [??we?k] adj. 醒著

excitement [?k?sa?tm?nt] n. 激動,興奮

walk into 走路時撞到

fall over 絆倒

illness [??ln?s] n. 疾病,生病

remaining [r??me?n??] adj. 遺留的,剩餘的

or so 大約

artwork [?ɑ:tw?:k] n. 藝術品,插圖,圖片

wild [wa?ld] adj. 野性的,野生的

government [?g?v?nm?nt] n. 政府

whale [we?l] n. 鯨

protection [pr??tek?n] n. 保護,保衛

huge [hju:d?] adj. 巨大的,極多的

dynasty [?d?n?st?] n. 朝代,王朝

base [be?s] n. 基礎,基地

【重點短語】

1. as big as 與……一樣大

2. one of the oldest countries 最古老的國家之一

3. feel free to do sth. 隨意地做某事

4. as far as I know 據我所知

5. man-made objects 人造物體

6. part of... ...... 的組成部分

7. the highest mountain 最高的山脈

8. in the world 在世界上

9. any other mountain 其它 任何一座山

10. of all the salt lakes 在所有的鹹水湖中

11. run along 跨越……

12. freezing weather 冰凍的天氣

13. take in air 呼吸空氣

14. the first people to do sth. 第一個做某事的人

15. in the face of difficulties 面臨危險

16. give up doing sth. 放棄做某事

17. achieve one』 s dream 實現某人的夢想

18. the forces of nature 自然界的力量

19. reach the top 到達頂峰

20. even though 雖然;盡管

21. at birth 在出生的時候

22. be awake 醒著

23. run over with excitement 興奮地跑過去

24. walk into sb. 撞到某人

25. fall over 摔倒

26. take care of 照顧;照料

27. every two years 每兩年

28. cut down the forests 砍伐林木

29. endangered animals 瀕危動物

30. fewer and fewer pandas 大熊貓越來越少

31. be in danger 處於危險之中

32. the importance of saving these animals 拯救這些動物的重要性

【重點句型】

1.It is also very hard to take in air as you get near the top. 當你接近山頂時,連呼吸都會困難。

2.One of the main reasons is because people want to challenge themselves in the face of difficulties. 其中的一個主要的原因是人們想要在面臨困難時挑戰自己。

3.The spirit of these climbers shows us that we should never give up trying to achieve our dreams. 這些登山者的精神向我們證明:我們永遠都不應該放棄實現自己的夢想。

4. How high is Qomolangma? 穆朗瑪峰有多高?

5. Although Japan is older than Canada,it is much smaller.雖然日本比加拿大有更悠久的歷史,但是日本比加拿大小多了。

6.Alt pandas spend more than 12 hours a day eating about 10 kilos of bamboo. 成年大熊貓一天要花1 2 個多小時的時間吃大約十千克竹子。


初二下冊英語知識點 總結 相關 文章 :

★ 初二英語下冊英語語法知識總結

★ 初二英語下冊各章節知識點歸納

★ 初二下冊英語語法匯總

★ 八年級英語下冊知識點筆記

★ 八年級下冊英語知識點總結

★ 八年級下冊英語重點知識匯總

★ 初二英語下冊知識點

★ 初二下冊英語人教版知識點

★ 2017八年級下冊英語重點知識點總結

★ 八年級下冊英語語法匯總

③ 初中英語100道重難點

語法的學習作為英語知識點的重點難點,需要我們不斷的去練習,下面是我給大家帶來的100到英語語法重難點,希望能夠幫助到大家!

初中英語100到英語語法重難點

1. Where Uncle Sun yesterday?

A. was B. were C. did D. does

2. They going to see Mr. Sun tomorrow.

A. is B. are C. am D. be

3. Some are in the river and some are games.

A. swiming, playing B. swimming, playing

C. swimming, playing D. swimming, playing

4. Where is Dick? He to the reading-room.

A. has been B. went C. has gone D. goes

5. Mark Twain, an American writer, everybody here.

A. knows B. is known as C. is known to D. is known for

6. I hope he will come to see me before he here.

A. leave B. leaves C. will leave D. left

7. My teacher told me that Australians English.

A. spoke B. speak

C. speaks D. are speaking

8. I think she right now.

A. reading B. reads C. is reading D. read

9. ---- Where are the children?

---- They a good time in the garden.

A. are having B. have C. have had D. had

10. ----- Where my glasses? I can’t find them.

---- I them on the bookshelf, but they aren’t there.

A. you put, put B. you have put, have put

C. have you put, put D. did you put, have put

11. When the police arrived, the man for 10 minutes.

A. died B. was death C. had died D. had been dead

12. By the time this talk is over, we a lot about the earth.

A. will be learning B. are learning

C. world learn D. will have learnt

13. The teachers told me that they me to smooth away the difficulties.

A. helped B. will help C. help D. were going to help

14. ----Have you seen him today?

----Yes, I him this morning.

A. has seen B. see C. will see D. saw

15. He worried when he heard this news.

A. is B. was C. does D. did

16. What’s your friend going next week.

A. doing B. do C. does D. to do

17. I don’t think that it’s true. He’s always strange stories.

A. tell B. telling C. told D. tells

18. Have you ever West Hill Farm?

A. gone to B. arrived C. come to D. been to

19. How long he the novel?

A. has, borrowed B. has, kept

C. has, lent D. is, using

20. He to do this lessons at eight every evening.

A. is begining B. is beginning C. begin D. begins

21. The children a swim this afternoon.

A. are going to has B. is going to have

C. are having D. are going to have

22. There a telephone call for my brother Steven yesterday.

A. is B. are C. was D. were

23. he on well with his friends this term?

A. Does, gets B. Does, get

C. Is, getting D. Is, geting

24. Who away my pen? I can’t find it.

A. haven taken B. takes C. has taken D. took

25. Shall we football this Saturday?

A. play B. playing C. plays D. to play

26. The children at school now.

A. is B. are C. was D. were

27. Mr. Smith short stories, but he a TV play these days.

A. is writing, is writing B. is writing, writes

C. writes, is writing D. writes, writes

28. He said he the league for two years.

A. has joined B. has been in C. had been in D. joined

29. She likes watering trees in the garden, she?

A. doesn’t B. don’t C. isn’t D. didn’t

30. What you to do to keep the room clean?

A. do, have B. does, have C. did, have D. are, have

31. Some flowers by Kate already.

A. have been watered B. watered C. have watered D. has been watered

32. When winter comes, the leaves fall.

A. are going to B. will C. will be D. would

33. I to the cinema. I there every Sunday.

A. go, go B. am going, go C. go, am going D. am going, am going

34. You about the future now, you?

A. don’t think, don’t B. aren’t thinking, aren’t C. don’t think, do D. aren’t thinking, are

35. He was afraid that he his way.

A. would lost B. would lose C. is going to D. shall lose

36. We each other since he left here.

A. didn’t see B. hadn’t seen C. haven’t seen D. had seen

37. Mr. Smith out for a walk in the park every day.

A. is going B. goes C. went D. go

38. He from home for a long time.

A. has gone away B. had gone away

C. has left D. has been away

39. You mustn’t go too high, or you dangerous.

A. will be B. are C. would be D. is going to

40. We have known each other .

A. since we were young B. after we were young

C. when we are young D. if we are young

41. She promised she do better work.

A. would B. will C. shall D. is going to

42. How long has this shop ?

A. be open B. been open

C. opened D. been opened

43. Mr. Smith here since he moved to his city.

A. had lived B. have live

C. have lived D. has lived

44. ----Have you read the newspaper?

----No, I haven’t .

A. too B. yet C. just D. already

45. Our knowledge of the universe all the time.

A. grow B. is growing

C. grows D. grew

46. She won’t go to the cinema if she the work tomorrow.

A. doesn’t finish B. won’t finish C. will finish D. finish

47. My grandma for half a year.

A. has been dead B. was dead C. has died D. died

48. She to the Great Wall several times.

A. goes B. has gone C. went D. has been

49. The earth round the sun.

A. move B. moves C. moved D. will move

50. Liu Fengwei three yuan for the lost library book.

A. paid B. spent C. cost D. took

51. I the bike for over four years.

A. have bought B. have buy C. have had D. bought

52. He told us that he that factory the next day.

A. had visited B. has visited C. will visit D. would visit

53. His mother the Party last year. She a Party member for a year.

A. joined, was B. has joined, is C. joined, has been D. has joined, has been

54. We don’t know if it the day after tomorrow.

A. will rain B. rains C. rained D. would rain

55. He said he his life for his country.

A. give B. gave C. had given D. would give

56. He always to the park on Sunday morning.

A. go B. goes C. went D. is going

57. Look, the students to the teacher carefully.

A. is listening B. are listening C. listen D. listened

58. He in this school in 1958.

A. taught B. has taught C. teaches D. had taught

59. They said they to England the next day.

A. will fly B. had flown C. would fly D. flew

60. They the work in two days.

A. had finished B. would finished C. is finishing D. will finish

61. By the end of last week, we two thousand words.

A. would learn B. have learned C. had learned D. were learning

62. When he left, his mother .

A. is cooking B. cooked C. was cooking D. cooks

63. We’ll go to play with snow if it tomorrow.

A. snow B. snows C. will snow D. snowed

( ) 64. There no milk in the glass.

A. have B. has C. are D. is

65. The train when we got to the station.

A. has just left B. had just left C. leaves D. left

66. Dr Smith is not at home. He to work.

A. has gone B. has been C. had been D. had gone

67. That man knows a lot about New York. I heard he before.

A. had gone to the city B. had been in there

C. had been there D. had been New York

68. The artist to Europe. He is there now.

A. has gone B. has been C. had gone D. had been

69. Miss Brown said she never to North China before.

A. has, gone B. has, been C. had, gone D. had, been

70. What your grandma this time yesterday?

A. is, doing B. was, doing C. did, do D. had, done

71. I to see the film because I have lost my ticket.

A. won’t go B. didn’t go C. don’t go D. haven’t gone

72. The students will have a football match if it fine next Saturday.

A. will be B. would be C. was D. is

73. She asked me if I the story before.

A. have read B. had read C. would read D. will read

74. What they at eight yesterday evening?

A. are, doing B. did, do C. have, done D. were, doing

75. You can’t see him now because he an important meeting.

A. is having B. have C. has D. was having

76. I to my brother since last summer.

A. didn’t write B. hadn’t written C. haven’t written D. don’t write

77. Li Ping will visit the Great Wall as soon as he free.

A. will be B. is C. was D. has been

78. One day when I the post office I my uncle.

A. pass, see B. was passing, saw C. passed, saw D. pass, saw

79. He he some mistakes in the test.

A. said, will make B. said, made C. said, had made D. said, make

80. They tired so they stopped a rest.

A. are, have B. were, have C. were, to have D. are, having

81. My father every day.

A. takes a walk B. took walk C. take a walk D. is taking a walk

82. Mary is seven years old. She eight next year.

A. is B. will C. was D. will be

83. A table and many chairs made by him yesterday.

A. was B. were C. are being D. was being

84. I’ll go with you as soon as I my work.

A. will finish B. shall finish C. finish D. finished

85. Trees green in spring.

A. turn B. turns C. would turn D. is turning

86. Yesterday I in bed all day because I had a fever.

A. lay B. lie C. laid D. lain

87. Hello, Mike. It’s you. I you in Beijing. How long have you been here?

A. don’t know, were B. hadn’t know, are

C. haven’t known, are D. didn’t know, were

88. A: When again?

B: When he . I’ll let you know.

A. he comes, comes B. will be come, will come

C. he comes, will come D. will he come, comes

89. The last bus . I had to walk home.

A. had gone B. have gone C. went D. has gone

90. A: Are you making cakes? B: .

A. Yes, I do B. Yes, I am C. Yes, I’m D. Yes, I’m making

91. ----What time ?

----My watch .

A. it is, stopped B. is it, has stopped C. it is, has stopped D. is it, is stopping

92. What on Sunday?

A. does he sometimes do B. is he often doing

C. has he done D. is usually he do

93. Did you hear someone at the door when you TV last night?

A. knock, was watching B. knock, watching

C. knock, were watching D. knock, are watching

94. That Japanese knows the Salt Lake City. I heard he before.

A. a lot of, had been there B. a lot about, had been there

C. lot, had been there D. a lot of, had gone there

95. As soon as we saw his face, we the news bad.

A. knew, was B. know, were C. know, was D. know, were

96. Reading English magazines and newspapers helpful to your study of English.

A.is B.are C.will D.is going to do

97.Mary ,what doing ?

A.she is B.are you C.you are D.is

98. A: Is this a new radio?

B: No,I____it for five years.

A. have B.have had C.had had D.will have

99.I' m sure he will come to see me before he Beijing.

A.will leave B.is leaving C.would leave D.leaves

100.It seemed that he something expensive.

A.have lost B.lost C.had lost D.has losted

參考答案

1.A 2.B 3.C 4.C 5.C

6.B 7.B 8.C 9.A 10.C

11.D 12.D 13.D 14.D 15.B

16.D 17.B 18.D 19.B 20.D

21.D 22.C 23.C 24.C 25.A

26.B 27.C 28.C 29.A 30.A

31.A 32.B 33.B 34.D 35.B

36.C 37.B 38.D 39.A 40.A

41.A 42.B 43.D 44.B 45.B

46.A 47.A 48.D 49.B 50.A

51.C 52.D 53.C 54.A 55.D

56.B 57.B 58.A 59.C 60.D

61.C 62.C 63.B 64.D 65.B

66.A 67.C 68.A 69.D 70.B

71.A 72.D 73.B 74.D 75.A

76.C 77.B 78.B 79.C 80.C

81.A 82.D 83.B 84.C 85.A

86.A 87.D 88.D 89.A 90.B

91.B 92.A 93.C 94.B 95.A

96.A 97.B 98.B 99.D 100.C

④ 初中英語知識點,重點語法總結

一般現在時 do
一般過去時 did
一般將來時 will do
現在進行時 is(am are)doing
過去進行時 was(were)doing
一般過去將來時 would do
過去完成時態 had done
現在完成時 have(has)done
一、 一般現在時
1、定義 表示經常發生的動作或存在的狀態,如能力、特徵、性質、身份等。
2、構成 1) be --- is, am, are 2) 實意動詞用原形表示 (注意當主語為第三人稱單數時,動詞 + s或 + es)
句型轉換 1) 情態動詞,聯系動詞提前或直接在其後加 not 2) 實意動詞加do/ does或don't/ doesn't
3、用法 1) 表示經常性的、習慣性的或永久性的動作,常與 always, usually, often, sometimes, every day,
twice a month等連用. e.g. Does he usually go to school on foot?
2) 表示存在的狀態,常用動詞 be, have, love, like, know, see, hear, think, have, belong to 等。注意這些
動詞一般不用被動語態. e.g. He doesn't like music.
3) 表示不受時間限制的客觀事實或普遍真理. e.g. The earth goes round the sun.
二、一般過去時
1、定義 表示過去某一時間內發生的動作或存在的狀態,可能是一次的,也可能是經常的,動作已完成。
2、構成 1) be – was,were 2) 實意動詞用過去式來表示,沒有人稱和數的變化。
句型轉換 1) was, were 提前或直接加 not 2) 實意動詞加did或didn't(動詞改為原形)
3、用法 1) 表示過去某一時間內發生的動作或存在的狀態,常與表示過去的時間狀語連用 yesterday , last Friday, in 1994, an hour ago, a moment ago, last November, before 1997, on December 26, 1976. yesterday morning.
2) 表示過去經常或反復發生的動作。 When I was in the university, I did morning exercises every day.
3) had(have的過去式)當「有」講時,構成疑問和否定有兩種形式,其他詞義同實意動詞。
Did you have no friends? He hasn't enough time.
My father doesn't have lunch at factory. (不用 haven't) Did you have a good time?
三、一般將來時
1、定義 表示將來某一時間內要發生的動作或存在的狀態,常與表示將來的時間狀語連用。如tomorrow, today, this week, next week, next month, next year, next Wednesday, from now on, in a year, in the future
2、構成和用法1)shall (第一人稱)和will (所有人稱) + 動詞原形, 縮寫為 「'll」,否定縮寫為shan't, won't。
2) be going to do,常用於口語,表示打算去做的事和可能要發生的事。 It's going to rain.
3) is/ am/ are about to do...when...表馬上要發生的事,不與時間連用。I was about to leave when it rained.
4) be to do sth. 按計劃或職責、義務要求必須做的事或即將發生的動作。
5) 終止性動詞come, go, leave, arrive等的現在進行時刻表示按計劃,安排或即將進行的動作。
6) 以if, as soon as, when, once, unless等引導的從句的一般現在時表示一般將來時。
四、過去將來時
1、定義 表示從過去某一時間來看將要發生的動作或存在的狀態。
2、構成及用法 should (第一人稱)或would (第二,三人稱) + 動詞原形,常用於賓語從句中。
We asked him where we should have a meeting. 其他用法見一般將來時。
五、現在進行時和過去進行時
定義:現在進行時表示1)現在正在進行的動作 2)現階段一直在進行,延續性 3)目前階段臨時發生的動作,暫時性。 is/ am/ are + doing
過去進行時表示1)過去某時正在進行的動作 2)過去某段時間正在進行的動作 3)過去瞬間發生的動作。was/ were + doing
Notes:1. 表安排、計劃要發生的動作可用進行時表示將來時。這些終止性動詞有arrive, begin, come, go, leave, start
2. 現在進行時與always, often等頻率副詞連用,表示厭煩、贊嘆等感情。
3. 在條件從句中,時間狀語從句中用現在進行時表示將來進行時。
4. 同理,在表條件、時間狀語從句中,用過去進行時表示過去將來進行時,在一些表開始,離開的動詞用過去進行時表過去將來時。
用法: 1. 現在完成時表示現階段完成的動作或存在的狀態,動作或狀態從過去開始延續到現在,可能終止,
即動作發生在過去強調對現在的影響,與現在有關,常與 already, ever, lately, just, now, recently, yet,
for + 段時間, since + 點時間;in the last/ past three years, so far, by now, up to now/ present等連用
2. 過去時指過去某時或某一段時間發生的動作或存在的狀態。指的現在之前的情況,與現在無關
3. 過去完成時指的過去某一時間動作之前發生的動作或存在的狀態,「過去的過去」。常用句型:
1) had done + before/ when/ by the time + did 2) did + after/ until + had done
3) had done + by/ up/ since/ till + 過去時間 4) No sooner had + S. + done ... than ... did ...
5) Hardly/ Scarcely had + S. + done ... when ... did ... 6) had meant to do …
Notes: 1. just「剛才」表示剛剛過去,可以看成與說話時間緊密相連,可與現在完成時連用,也可以與過去時連用。但just now「剛才」=a moment ago, 只表示過去時間,只與過去時連用。
2. 一些終止性動詞不能用完成時態的肯定句與延續多久的時間狀語連用,要用表狀態的動詞或用動詞+介詞短語或+形容詞的完成式,還可以用it is+多少時間+since的句型。
3. since自從……以來 conj + 從句 prep + 表示「時間點」的名詞。for prep.+ 多少時間,表示一段時間。
He has been studying since 3 o'clock/ since 3 hours ago/ since he came. He's been here for five hours.
4. in the past/last+多少時間,表示最近一段時間,用完成時,不用過去時。
5. have been去過某地(不在去過地)have gone到某地去了(不在說話地方)。一,二人稱不能用have gone。 6. 在美語中have/ has got = have/ has。
7. hardly...when..., no sooner...than... 引導倒裝句,常與過去完成時連用。
8. hope, intend, mean, plan, think, want常用過去完成時表示過去的意圖而實際沒有實現的情況

⑤ 高中英語語法重點回顧

高中英語語法重點回顧

高中英語語法重點難點回顧之一

1.little,no,some, 等修飾。

2.先行詞被 the only, the very, the same, the last 修飾時。

Ex:He is the only person that I want to talk to.

3.先行詞既有人又有物時。

Ex:They talked of things and persons that they remembered in the school.

4.先行詞是表示地點時,要根據從句的謂語動詞是及物的還是不及物的。如果是及物的就用that(which),否則用where。

Ex:This is the house where he lived last year.

Ex:This is the house that (which) he visited last year.

5.用no sooner…than和hardly…when引導的從句表示「剛……就……」。主句中的動詞一般用過去完成時,從句用過去時;而且主句一般倒裝,把助動詞had提到前面。

Ex:Hardly had I entered the room when I heard a loud noise.

6.代詞作主語時,主謂語序不變。

Ex:Here it is. Here he comes.

7.當句首狀語為表示地點的介詞片語時也常常引起全部 倒裝。

Ex:South of the city lies a big steel factory.

Ex:From the valley came a frightening sound.

8.表語置於句首時,倒裝結構為「表語+連系動詞+主語」。

Ex:Present at the meeting were Professor White,Professor Smith and many other guests.

Ex:Gone are the days when they could do what they liked to the Chinese people.

Ex:Among the goods are Christmas trees, flowers, candles and toys.

Ex:He has been to Beijing. So have I.

Ex:Li Wei can』t answer the question. Neither can I.

9.用於省略if的虛擬條件狀語從句。

Ex:Had you reviewed your lessons,you might have passed the examination.

10.用於「形容詞(或名詞、動詞)+as(though)引導的讓步狀語從句中。

Ex:Pretty as she is ,she is not clever.

Ex:Try as he would, he might fail again.

11.如果從句的表語是名詞,其名詞前不加任何冠詞。

Ex:Child as he was, he had to make a living.

12.用於no sooner…than…,hardly…when和not until的句型中。

Ex:Not until the teacher came did he finish his homework.

13.用於never,hardly,seldom,scarcely, barely, little,often,at no time,not only,not once等詞開頭的句子。

Ex:Never shall I do this again.

Ex:Little did he know who the woman was.

14.用於以only開頭的句子(only修飾副詞,介詞短語或狀語從句時)。

Ex:Only this afternoon did I finish the novel.

Only in this way can you master English.

Only when he told me did I realize what trouble he was in.

15.如果only後面的片語不是狀語,則不用倒裝。

Ex:Only Wang Ling knows this.

16.用於某些表示祝願的句子。

Ex:May you succeed!祝你成功!

高中英語語法重點難點回顧之二

1.作advice,idea,order,demand,plan,proposal,suggestion,request等名詞的表語從句和同位語從句,其謂語動詞要用虛擬語氣的結構「(should)+動詞原形」。

Ex:We all agreed to his suggestion that we(should) go to Beijing for sightseeing.

Ex:My idea is that we (should) do exercises first.

2.在feel, hear, notice, observe, see, watch, have, let, make等詞後的補足語中,不定式不帶to。但是這些句子如果變成被動結構時,就必須帶to。

Ex:I often hear him sing the song.

Ex:He is often heard to sing the song.

注意:不定式動詞在介詞but, except, besides後面時,如果這些介詞之前有行為動詞do的各種形式,那麼,這些介詞後的不定式不帶to,否則要帶to.如:

She could do nothing but cry.

What do you like to do besides swim?

I have no choice but to go.

作定語的不定式如果是不及物動詞,或者不定式所修飾的名詞或代詞是不定式動作的地點、工具等,不定式後面須有相應的介詞。例如:He is looking for a room to live in.

There is nothing to worry about.

Please give me a knife to cut with.

There / It is no use/ good/ not any use/ good/ useless doing sth.

3.動詞後可以用動名詞作賓語,但不能用不定式:

admit,appreciate, avoid, consider, delay, enjoy, escape, excuse, feel like, finish, forgive, give up, imagine, include, keep, mention,mind,miss,practise, put off, resist, risk, suggest, can』t help, can』t stand(無法忍受)等。

Ex:I tried not to go there.(我設法不去那裡。)

Ex:I tried doing it again.(我試著又幹了一次。)]

4.mean to do 有意... mean doing意味著...

Ex:I mean to come early today.(我打算今天早些來。)

Ex:Missing the train means waiting for another hour. (誤了這趟火車意味著再等一個小時。)

5.allow, advise, forbid, permit

Ex:We don』t allow smoking here.

Ex:We don』t allow students to smoke.

6.動詞need,require,want作「需要」解,其後跟動詞作它的賓語時,若表示的含義是被動的,必須用動名詞,或不定式的被動式。

Ex:The window needs(requires, wants)cleaning(to be cleaned).

7.在短語devote to, look forward to, pay attention to, stick to, be used to, object to,thank you for, excuse me for 等後的動詞也必須用動名詞形式:

Ex:I look forward to hearing from you soon.

8.下面句中過去分詞表示的時間與謂語動詞所表示的時間相同,所以不能代之以強調先於謂語動詞的現在分詞完成被動式。

Ex:Covered with confusion, I left the room.我很窘地離開了房間。

Ex:United, we stand; divided, we fall. 團結則存,分裂則亡。

Ex:He used to live in London, use(d)n』t he /didn』t he?

Ex:Ex:There used to be a cinema here before the war, use(d)n』t there /didn』t there?

Ex:Such things ought not to be allowed, ought they?

Ex:He ought to be punished, oughtn』t he?

但在正式文體中,用ought we not形式。

Ex:We ought to go, ought we not? / We ought to go ,should we not?

9.含有情態動詞must的句子表示推則,作「想必」解時,疑問部分不可用mustn』t。

(1)若前句強調對現在情況的推測,疑問部分用aren』t(isn』t)十主語,例如:You must be tired,aren』t you?若陳述部分的must表示「有必要」時,附加疑問句部分則用needn』t。例如:You must go home right now, needn』t you?

當mustn』t 表示禁止時,附加疑問部分一般用must。

Ex:You mustn』t walk on grass, must you?

(2)前句謂語動詞是must have+過去分詞時,若前句強調對過去情況的推測(一般有過去時間狀語),疑問部分的謂語動詞用didn』t+主語;若前句強調動作的完成,疑問部分的謂語動詞用haven』t(hasn』t)+主語。

Ex:He must have met her yesterday, didn』t he?

Ex:You must have seen the film, haven』t you?

(3)陳述句謂語部分出現否定詞綴時(前綴或後綴),疑問部分仍用否定結構。

Ex:He is unfit for his office, isn』t he?

(4)如果陳述部分包含有no, never, hardly, seldom, few, little,nowhere, nothing等否定或半否定詞時,疑問部分用肯定形式。

Ex:He is hardly 14 years old,is he?

(5)如果陳述部分的主語為everyone,someone,no one等不定代詞,其疑問部分的主語可用he,也可用they。

Ex:Everyone knows his job, doesn』t he?

Ex:Everyone knows their job,don』t they?

Ex:No one was hurt,were they?

Ex:I』m late, aren』t I?

Ex:One can』t be too careful,can one(you)?

Ex:Have a cup of tea, will you?

Ex:Let』s go there,shall we? Let us go there,will you?

高中英語語法重點難點回顧之三

1.主謂一致常考難題:

Five minutes is enough to do this exercise.

Each boy and each girl wants to serve the people in future.

More than one student has seen the film.

Many a ship has been damaged in the storm.

More members than one are against your plan.

2.一些有兩個部分構成的名詞表示衣物或工具作主語時, 謂語通常用復數形式 :glasses, clothes, trousers, shoes, compasses, chopsticks, scissors等。但如果主語用a kind of , a pair of , a series of等加名詞構成時, 謂語動詞一般用單數形式。A pair of shoes was on the desk.

3.並列主語如果指的是同一個人、同一事物或同一概念時, 謂語動詞用單數形式, 這時and後面的名詞沒有冠詞。 例如:

Truth and honesty is the best policy.

The girl』s teacher and friend is a young doctor.

To love and to be loved is the great happiness.

Going to bed early and getting up early is a good habit.

A knife and fork is on the table.

4.當主語後面跟有as well as, as much as , no less than, along with, with, like, rather than, together with, but, except, besides, including, in addition to等引導的片語時, 其謂語動詞的單、復數按主語的單、復數而定。 例如:

The teacher as well as the students was excited.

The room with its furniture was rented.

5.A (great) number of修飾可數復數名詞, 謂語動詞用復數; a great deal of,a large amount of 修飾不可數名詞, 其短語作主語時, 謂語動詞用單數。

6.關系代詞who, that, which等在定語從句中作主語時, 其謂語動詞的數應與句中先行詞的數一致。 例如:

Those who want to go please sign your names here.

Some of the energy that is used by man comes from the sun.

7.季節、月份、星期、節日、假日、一日三餐、學科名稱,球類、棋類名詞名稱前一般不加冠詞。

1/2 one(a) half 1/4 one(a) quarter

8.形容詞的順序:

系動詞be,grow,get,become,feel,appear,prove,seem,look,keep,smell,taste,sound,turn,remain限定詞+數量形容詞(序數詞在前,基數詞在後)+性狀形容詞+大小、長短、高低等形體+新舊+顏色+國藉+材料

Those three beautiful large square old brown wood table

某些以a-開首的形容詞例如:afraid,alike,alone,asleep,awake, alive 等只能作表語,不能作定語。

某些以-ly結尾的詞是形容詞而不是副詞:friendly,lively, lovely,lonely,likely,deadly,silly,orderly, timely等。

1)close接近地 closely仔細地,密切地

2)free 免費地 freely自由地,無拘束地

3)hard努力地 hardly幾乎不

4)late 晚,遲 lately 近來

5)most 極,非常 mostly主要地

6)wide廣闊地,充分地 widely廣泛地

7)high高 highly高度地,非常地

8)deep深,遲 deeply抽象意義的「深」

9)loud大聲地 loudly大聲地(含有喧鬧的意思)

10)near鄰近 nearly幾乎 bad/ill,badly worse worst little less least

高中英語語法重點難點回顧之四

高考高頻難詞

1.alter v. 改變,改動,變更

2.burst vi.n. 突然發生,爆裂

3.dispose vi. 除掉;處置;解決;處理(of)

4.blast n. 爆炸;氣流 vi. 炸,炸掉

5.consume v. 消耗,耗盡

6.split v. 劈開;割裂;分裂 a.裂開的

7.spit v. 吐(唾液等);唾棄

8.spill v. 溢出,濺出,倒出

9.slip v. 滑動,滑落;忽略

10.slide v. 滑動,滑落 n. 滑動;幻燈片

11.bacteria n. 細菌

12.breed n. 種,品種 v. 繁殖,產仔

13.budget n. 預算 v. 編預算,作安排

14.candidate n. 候選人

15.campus n. 校園

16.liberal a. 慷慨的;豐富的;自由的

17.transform v. 轉變,變革;變換

18.transmit v. 傳播,播送;傳遞

19.transplant v. 移植

20.transport vt. 運輸 n. 運輸,運輸工具

21.shift v. 轉移;轉動;轉變

22.vary v. 變化,改變;使多樣化

23.vanish vi. 消滅,不見

24.swallow v. 吞下,咽下 n. 燕子

25.suspicion n. 懷疑,疑心

26.suspicious a. 懷疑的,可疑的'

27.mild a. 溫暖的,暖和的;溫柔的,味淡的

28.tender a. 溫柔的;脆弱的

29.nuisance n. 妨害,討厭(的人或事物)

30.insignificant a. 無意義的,無足輕重的

31.accelerate vt. 加速,促進

32.absolute a. 絕對的,無條件的;完全的

33.boundary n. 分界線,邊界

34.brake n. 剎車,制動器 v. 剎住(車)

35.catalog n. 目錄(冊) v. 編目

36.vague a. 模糊的,不明確的

37.vain n. 徒勞,白費

38.extinct a. 絕滅的,熄滅的

39.extraordinary a. 不平常的,特別的,

40.extreme a. 極度的,極端的 n. 極端,過分

41.agent n. 代理人,代理商;動因,原因

42.alcohol n. 含酒精的飲料,酒精

43.appeal n./vi. 呼籲,懇求

44.appreciate vt. 重視,賞識,欣賞

45.approve v. 贊成,同意,批准

46.stimulate vt. 刺激,激勵

47.acquire vt. 取得,獲得;學到

48.accomplish vt .完成,到達;實行

49.network n. 網狀物;電視網;網路

50.tide n. 潮汐;潮流

51.tidy a. 整潔的,整齊的

52.trace vt. 追蹤,找到 n. 痕跡,蹤跡

53.torture n./vt. 拷打,折磨

54.wander vi. 漫遊,閑逛

55.wax n. 蠟

56.weave v. 織,編

57.preserve v. 保護,保存,保持,維持

61. abuse v. 濫用,虐待;謾罵

62. academic a. 學術的;;研究院的

63. academy n. (高等)專科院校;學會

64. battery n. 電池(組)

65. barrier n. 障礙;棚欄

66. cargo n. (船、飛機等裝載的)貨物

67. career n. 生涯,職業

68. vessel n. 船舶;容器,器皿;血管

69. vertical a. 垂直的

70. oblige v. 迫使,責成;使感激

71. obscure a. 陰暗,模糊

72. extent n. 程度,范圍,大小,限度

73. exterior n. 外部,外表 a. 外部的,外表的

74. external a. 外部的,外表的,外面的

75. petrol n. 汽油

76. petroleum n. 石油

77. delay vt./n. 推遲,延誤,耽擱

78. decay vi. 腐爛,腐朽

79. decent a. 像樣的,體面的

80. route n. 路;路線;航線

81. ruin v. 毀壞,破壞 n. 毀滅,[pl.]廢墟

82. sake n. 緣故,理由

83. satellite n. 衛星

84. scale n. 大小,規模;等級;刻度

85. temple n. 廟宇

86. tedious a. 乏味道,單調的,

87. tend vi.易於,趨向

88. tendency n.趨向,趨勢

89. ultimate a. 最大的,最終的 n. 極端

90. undergo v. 經歷,遭受

91. abundant a. 豐富的,充裕的,大量的

92. adopt v. 收養;採用;採納

93. adapt vi. 適應,改編,改寫 vt. 使適應

94. bachelor n. 學士,學士學位;單身漢

95. casual a. 偶然的,;臨時的;非正式的

96. trap n. 陷阱,圈套 v. 設陷阱捕捉

97. vacant a. 空的,未佔用的

98. vacuum n. 真空,真空吸塵器

99. oral a. 口頭的,口述的,口的

100. optics n. (單、復數同形)光學

高中英語語法-高中英語語法講義6

101. organ n. 器官,風琴

102. excess n. 過分,過量,過剩

103. expel v. 驅逐,開除,趕出

104. expend v. 消費

105. expenditure n. 支出,消費;經費

106. expense n. 開銷,費用

107. expensive a. 花錢多的;價格高貴的

108. expand v. 擴大,擴張;展開,膨脹

109. expansion n. 擴大,擴充;發展,膨脹

110. private a. 私人的,個人的

111. indivial a. 個別的,單獨的 n. 個人,個體

112. personal a. 個人的,私人的;親自的

114. personnel [總稱]人員員工人事部門

115. the Pacific Ocean 太平洋

116. the Atlantic Ocean 大西洋

117. the Arctic Ocean 北冰洋

118. the Antarctic Ocean 南冰洋

119. grant vt. 授予,同意,准予

119. grand a. 宏偉大,壯麗的,重大的

120. invade v. 侵入,侵略,侵襲

121. acid n. 酸,酸性物質 a. 酸的;尖刻的

122. acknowledge v. 承認;致謝

123. balcony n. 陽台

124. calculate vt. 計算,核算

125. calendar n. 日歷,月歷

126. optimistic a. 樂觀

127. optional a. 可以任選的,非強制的

128. outstanding a. 傑出的,突出的,顯著的

129. export n. 出口(物) v. 出口,輸出

130. import n. 進口(物) v. 進口,輸入

131. impose vt. 把...加強(on);採用,利用

132. religion n. 宗教,宗教信仰

133. religious a. 宗教的

134. victim n. 犧牲品,受害者

135. video n. 電視,視頻 a. 電視的,錄像的

136. videotape n. 錄像磁帶

v. 把...錄在錄像帶上

137. offend v. 冒犯,觸犯

138. bother v. 打攪,麻煩

139. interfere v. 干涉,干擾,妨礙

140. internal a. 內部的,國內的

141. beforehand ad. 預先,事先

142. racial a. 人種的種族的

143. radiation n. 放射物,輻射

144. radical a.根本的;激進的

145. range n. 幅度,范圍

v. (在某范圍內)變動

146. wonder n. 驚奇,奇跡

v. 想知道,對...感到疑惑

147. isolate vt. 使隔離,使孤立

148. issue n. 問題,爭論點;

發行,(報刊)一期

149. hollow a. 空的,中空的,空虛道

150. hook n. 鉤 vt. 鉤住

151. adequate a. 適當地;足夠

152. adhere vi. 粘附,附著;遵守,堅持

153. ban vt. 取締,禁止

154. capture vt. 俘虜,捕獲

155. valid a. 有效的,有根據的;正當的

156. valley n. 山谷,峽谷

157. consistent a. 堅固定 一致的

158. continuous a. 繼續的,連續(不斷)

159. continual a. 不斷地,頻繁的

160. explode v. 爆炸;爆發;激增

161. exploit v. 剝削;利用,開采

162. explore v. 勘探

163. explosion n. 爆炸;爆發;激增

164. explosive a. 爆炸的;極易引起爭論的

165. remote a. 遙遠的,偏僻的

166. removal n. 除去,消除

167. render vt. 使得,致使

167. render vt.呈遞, 歸還, 著色, 匯報, 致使, 放棄, 表演, 實施vi.給予補償n.交納, 粉刷, 打底

168. precaution n. 預防,防備,警惕

169. idle a. 懶散的,無所事事的

170. identify vt. 認出,鑒定

171. identify n. 身份;個性,特性

172. poverty n. 貧窮

173. resistant a. (to)抵抗的,

抗...的,耐...的

174. resolve vt. 解決;決定,決意

175. barrel n. 桶

176. bargain n. 便宜貨 vi. 討價還價

177. coarse a. 粗的,粗糙的,粗劣的

178. coach n. 教練;長途公共汽車

179. code n. 准則,法規,密碼

180. coil n. 線圈 v. 卷,盤繞

181. alt n. 成年人

182. advertise v. 為...做廣告

183. advertisement n. 廣告

184. agency n. 代理商,經銷商

185. focus v. (使)聚集

n. 焦點,中心,聚焦

186. forbid vt. 不許,禁止

187. debate n./v. 辯論,爭論

188. debt n. 欠債

189. decade n. 十年

190. enclose vt. 圍住;把...裝入信封

191. encounter vt./n. 遭遇,遭到

192. globe n. 地球,世界;地球儀

193. global a. 全球的;總的

194. scan vt. 細看;掃描;瀏覽

195. scandal n. 醜事,丑聞

196. significance n. 意義;重要性

197. subsequent a. 隨後的,後來的

198. virtue n. 美德,優點

199. virtual a. 實際上的,事實上的

200. orient vt. 使適應

(to,toward)使朝向 n. 東方

;

⑥ 高中英語語法重點難點

重點吧,我覺得考試肯定會考三大從句,逃不了的。(定語從句,名詞性從句,狀語從句)。其中定語從句是比較難懂得。其他的話還好。還有虛擬語氣怎麼表達,那些動詞後面要接虛擬語氣。還有強調句,倒裝句(部分倒裝,全部倒裝)。。還有一些固定搭配的詞什麼的。挺多的。。我覺得你應該做幾套聯系,發現自己的薄弱點,根據自己的薄弱點,找然後通過查找資料去彌補。。。。平時多多看下錯題。。語法書的話,不建議全部看。。看自己最薄弱的點。然後做練習,多查漏補缺

⑦ 初中英語語法重點有哪些

主要是賓語從句和狀語從句,如果說考的稍微難一些的話就是定語從句以及名詞性從句,一般考的話後兩者的難度不會很大.
賓語從句在句中作及物動詞或介詞的賓語,從句放在主句之後,前後不用逗號分開.
賓語從句:
引導賓語從句的詞有:
連詞that(在口語中that常可省略),if,whether,如:
He knows that Jim will work hard.
連接代詞who,whom,which等,如:
Do you know who (whom) they are waiting for?
連接副詞when,where,how,why等,如:Could you tell me how we can get to the station?
3.whether和if都有「是否」的意思,一般情況下兩者可以換用,但在介詞之後,
不定式之前,與or not連用,在句首或在引導表語從句,同位語從句時,只能用whether,如:I want to know if/whether the news is true.He doesn't know whether to stay or not?
4.賓語從句要用陳述句語序.
5.賓語從句一定要注意時態呼應,即:當主句謂語動詞是過去式時,從句中謂語動
詞也要用過去范疇的時態,但若從句陳述的是真理或客觀規律,其謂語的時態仍用一般現在時,如:
He asked who could answer the question.
My father told me that the earth goes around the sun.

⑧ 誰有初中英語復習資料總匯

《英語——宇哥圖解初中詞彙》網路網盤資源免費下載

鏈接: https://pan..com/s/1p_-vH0E9FJySpxdwC3ROlA

?pwd=hasy 提取碼: hasy

第4章 宇哥圖解初中詞彙|第四章7.mp4|第四章6.mp4|第四章5.mp4|第四章4.mp4|第四章30.mp4|第四章3.mp4|第四章29.mp4|第四章28.mp4|第四章27.mp4|第四章26.mp4|第四章25.mp4|第四章24.mp4|第四章23.mp4|第四章22.mp4

⑨ 高中英語重點

高中英語重點知識
1. buy 用法:buy sth. for 5 dollars; buy sth. for sb.

Note: 點動詞,不能表示買的時間長短。

2. but 用法:not…but.. but for next but one , have no choice bu to do sth., all but 幾乎,差一點

Note: do nothing but do sth. nothing前有do,後面的to要省略。Not only… but also…引導的並列句,前倒後不倒。cannot help/ choose but do sth. 不能不,只能

3. by 用法:by accident, by air/ sea/ train, by and by, by far, by force, by mistake, by chance, by the way

Note: by way of 取道,經由。by reason of 由於。by 引導的時間狀語一般句子用完成時態。

4. call 用法: call for / up / back / in / , call on sb. to do sth., pay / make a call on sb. give sb. a call ,on call

Note: call at後面跟地點;call on 後面跟人。

5. care 用法:take care of; with care; care for/about

Note: care about表示在乎,常用於否定句;care for表示關心,喜愛,常用於肯定句。

6. carry 用法:carry表示搬運;carry on表示進行;堅持下去;carry out表示執行。

Note: carry沒有方向性,可以表示隨身攜帶。

7. case 用法:in case; in case of; in any case; in this/that case

Note: in case後面的狀語從句可以用虛擬語氣,即in case sb. should do的形式。

8. catch 用法:catch the thief; catch fire; catch a cold; catch up with, catch sb. doing sth.

Note: be caught表示陷入困境,如:He was caught in the rain.

9. cattle 用法:集合名詞,動詞要用復數形式。如:Cattle are raised here. Note: 一頭牛可以用a head of cattle. 注意十頭牛用ten head of cattle。

10. chance 用法:by chance; take a chance; there is a chance that… Note: 在chance後面可以用動詞不定式或者of的結構作定語。

高中英語語法知識
1.一般現在時:

一般現在時大多用動詞原形來表示。Be\have在人稱和數上應按自己的變化規則與主語保持一致。其他動詞若其主語是第三人稱單數,則應按動詞第三人稱單數的變化規律變化。

(1)表示主語現在所處的狀態及所具備的特徵、性格、能力等。 Eg:They are both tired and hungry.

(2)表示習慣性的,反復出現的動作與狀態。

常用時間狀語:always often sometimes now and then every day

(3)表示客觀事實或普遍真理。

Eg:The earth moves around the sun.

(4)在時間狀語從句和條件狀語從句表示將來的動作。

Eg:If it doesn』t rain tomorrow,we will go climbing.

(5)表示按規定預計要發生的動作,只限於go,come,leave,start,stay,return,begin等。

(6)在某些以have,there開頭的句子中,用動詞go,come的一般現在時表示正在發生的動作。

Eg:Here comes the bus!

2.現在進行時:

(1)表示說話時正在進行的動作;

(2)表示即將發生的或按計劃安排好的動作,多限於go,come,start,leave,return,arrive,stay,fly等表示運動方向的動詞,句中往往有表示將來的時間狀語。

(3)少數動詞如go,come,leave,arrive,return,begin,do,die,lose等現在進行時可以表示預計即將發生的動作;

(4)表示反復發生的動作。

3.以-ing和-ed結尾的形容詞:

以-ed結尾的形容詞用來描述人的精神狀態或人對事物的態度或感受;以-ing結尾的形容詞有「令人......的」意思,常用來指物。