Ⅰ 人教版七下英語復習要點
人教版新目標英語七年級（下）各單元知識概要
Unit 1 Where』s your pen pal from?
一、片語
be from= come from 來自...
pen pal=pen friend 筆友
like and dislike 好惡；愛憎
live in….在...居住
speak English 講英語
play sports 做體育運動
a little French 一些法語
go to the movies 去看電影
an action movie 一部動作片
on weekends 在周末
Excuse me 對不起，打擾
get to 到達、抵達
beginning of 在...開始的時候
at the end of 在...結束的時候
arrive at /
二、句型
（1）、Where主 +be+主語＋from?
主語＋be+from+地點.
（2）、Where do/does+主語＋live?
主語＋live/lives in…
（3）、What language do/does +主語+speak?
主語＋speak/speaks….
（4）、主語＋like/likes+doing…
三、日常交際用語
1－Where is your pen pal from?
－He』s from China.
2－Where does she live?
-－She lives in Tokyo.
3－Does she speak English?
－Yes,she does/No,she dosen』t.
4－Is that your new pen pal?
－Yes,he is /No,he isn』t.
5－What language does she speak?
－She speaks English.
Unit 2 Where』s the post office
一、片語
post office 郵局
pay phone 投幣式公用電話
next to 在...隔壁
across from 在...對面
in front of 在...前面
between…and… 在...和...之間
on a street 在街上
in the neighborhood 在附近
on the right/left 在右邊／在左邊
on one』s right/left 在某人的右邊／左邊
turn right/left 向右／左轉
take a walk 散步
have fun 玩得開心
the way to …去...的路
take a taxi 打的／乘計程車
go down(along)…沿著...走
go through...穿過...
have a good trip 旅途愉快
二、句型
(1)、Is there a bank near here?
Yes,there is .It』s on Centre Street.
No,there isn』t.
(2)、Where』s the sumpermarket?
It』s next to the library.
(3)、Bridge Street is a good place to have fun.
(4)、I hope you have a good trip.
(5)、If you are hungry,you can buy food in the restaurant.
(6)、Talk a walk though the park..
(7)、enjoy後接名詞或動詞-ing形式.
Do you enoy(=like) your work?
Do you enjoy(=like) living in the city?
三、日常交際用語
(1)、Is there a ….?句型Eg:
-Excuse me.Is there a hotel in the neighborhood.
-Yes, there is. No.there isn』t
(2)、Where is …?句型Eg:
-Where is the park,please?
-It』s behind the bank.(肯定回答)
-I』m sorry I don』t know. (否定回答)
(3)、Which is the way to +地點? 句型.例如：
- Which is the way to the library.
(4)、How can I get to +地點?句型.例如：
-How can I get to the restaurant?
(5)、Can you tell me the way to +地點？句型.例
- Can you tell me the way to the post office?
(6)、Let me tell you the way to my house.
(7)、Just go straight and turn left.
Unit 3 Why do you like koalas?
一、片語
want to do sth .想要做某事
want sb to do sth 想要某做某事
want sth 想要某物
Let sb do sth 讓某人做某事
kind of 有幾分\種類
a kind of 一種…
…years old …年齡 如：ten years old 十歲
like to do sth 喜歡做某事
like doing sth
play with … 與...一起玩
be quiet 安靜
ring the day 在白天
at night 在夜間
have a look at.. 看...
one…the other 一個...另一個...
二、句型
(1)、-why do you like pandas?
-Because they』re very cure.
(2)、-Why dose he like koalas?
-Because they are kind of interesting.
(3)、-Where are lions from?
-Lions are from South Africa.
(4)、-What animals do you like?
-I like elephants.
三、日常交際用語
(1)、-Let』s see the lions.
(2)-Why do you want to see the lions?
-Becase they are very cute.
(3)-Do you like giraffes?
Yes,I do./ No,I don』t
(4)-What other animal do you like?
_I like dogs.too
other+ 名詞的復數.表示沒有特定的數量范圍
the other+名詞的復數表示有特定的數量范圍.
(5)-Why are you looking at me?
-Because you are very cute.
(6)-Let us play games. –Great!
Let me see.
Unit 4 I want to be an actor.
一、片語
want to be+職業 想要成為。。。
shop assistant 店員
bank clerk 銀行職員
work with 與。。。一起工作
work hard 努力工作
work for 為。。。而工作
work as 作為。。而工作
get.. from…從。。。獲得。。。
give sth.to.sb /give.sb.sth 把某物給某人
正確的表示：give it/them to sb.
錯誤的表示：give sb.it/them
in the day 在白天
at night 在夜間
talk to /with 與…講話
go out to dinners 外出吃飯
in a hospital 在醫院
newspaper reporter 報社記者
movie actor 電影演員
二、句型
(1)-What do/does+某人+do?
例：-What do you do?-I』m a student.
-What dose he do? He』s a teacher.
(2)-What do/does+某人+want to be?
例：What do you want to be?-I want to be a teacher.
-What does she want to be ?She want to be a nuser.
(3)-Where does your sister work?
-She works in a hospital.
(4)-Does he work in the hospiat
Yes.he does/No,he doesn』t
(5)-Does she work late?
-Yes,she does/No.she doesn』t
(6)－英語中詢問職業的幾種表達方式：
What do/does …do?
What is…? What is your father?
What』s one』s job?例：What』s your father』s job?
Unit 5 I』m watching TV.
一、片語
do homework 做家庭作業
watch TV 看電視
eat dinner 吃飯；就餐
clean the room 打掃房間
read newspaper/a book 看報紙／看書
go to the movies 看電影
write a letter 寫信
wait for 等待；等候
talk about 談論。。。。
play basketball/soccer/ 打籃球／踢足球
take photos 拍照
TV show 電視節目
Some of。。。 。。。中的一些
a photo of my family 我的家庭照
at school 在學校
be with 和。。。一起
in the tree 在樹上
二、句型
(1)-What+be+主語+doing? ….正在做什麼？
-主語＋be+doing。。。 …正在做某事。
例： －what are you doing?
-I』m doing my homework.
(2)-Thanks for … 為。。。而感謝
例：Thanks for your letter.
(3)-Here are/is…
例：Here are some of my photos.
Here is a photo of my family.
(4)-That sounds good.
(5)-This TV show is boring.
三、日常交際用語
(1)-Do you want to go to the movices? –Sure.
(2)-When do you want to go? –Let』s go at seven.
(3)-Where do people play basketball? –At school.
(4)-What』s he waiting for?-He』s waiting for a bus.
(5)-What』s he reading? He』s reading a newspaper.
1)現在在進行時的形式是：
助動詞be(am,is,are)+動詞-ing形式（也叫現在分詞），表示現在（說話的瞬間）正在進行或發生的動作。
2)現在進行時的肯定句形式
主語+be(am,is,are)+動詞現在分詞+其他
I』m watching TV.
3)現在進行時的否定句形式
主語+be(am,is,are)+not+動詞現在分詞+其他
They are not playing soccer.
4)現在進行時的一般疑問句形式及回答:
Is(am,are)+主語+動詞現在分詞+其他?
Yes,主語+is/am/are. No,主語+isn』t/aren』t/am not.
Are you reading? Yes,I am. No,I am not.
5) 現在進行時的特殊疑問句形式:
特殊疑問詞+is/am/are+主語+現在分詞+其他?
例:What is your brother doing?
6) 動詞+ing形式(現在分詞)的構成.
1一般情況下在動詞詞結尾加-ing.
如: eat--eating, do—doing,clean—cleaning,
play—playing,
2以不發音的母音字母e結尾的動詞,先去掉e再加-ing.
如:take--taking,write—writing,have-having
come—coming.dance--dancing
3詞尾如果是以一個輔音字母結尾的重讀閉音節詞.應該先雙寫這個輔音字母,再加-ing.
如:run—running,sit—sitting ,swim—swimming.
Shop—shopping. put—putting, sit—sitting
Unit 6 It』s raining!
一、片語
Around The World 世界各地
On vacation 度假
Take photos 拍照
On the beach 在海邊
a group of people 一群人
play beach volleyball 打沙灘排球
be surprised 驚訝的
be surprised at sth./sb.對某人或某人感到驚訝
in this heat 在酷暑中
be relaxed 放鬆
have a good time 玩得很痛快
in different kind of weather 在不同的天氣里
Thank sb for(doing)sth由於（做）某事而感謝某人
How』s it going? 近況如何
Some…others…一些…另一些…
Look like..看起來像。。。
二、句型／日常交際用語
(1)-How』s the weather(+地點)? –It』s raining?
(2)-What』s the weather like?—It』s sunny./It』s cold and snowing.
(3)-How』s it going? –Great./Not bad.
(4)Thanks you for joining CCTV』s Around The World show?
(5)-Is Aunt Wang there? –Yes,she is/No,she isn』t
Unit 7 What dose he look like?
一、片語
look like 看起來像....
curly /short/straight/long hair 卷／短／直發
medium height/build 中等高度／身體
a little bit 一點兒…
a pop singer 一位流行歌手
play的用法。
wear glasses 戴眼鏡
have a new look 呈現新面貌
go shopping 去購物
the captain of the basketball team 籃球隊隊長
Nobody knows me 沒有人認識我
二、句型
1) --What does he look like?
--He』s really short.He has short hair.
2) --She has beautiful,long black hair.
3) --I don』t think he』s so great .
4) --What do you look like? I』m tall.I』m thin.
5) --What do they look like?-
--They are medium height.
6) --She never stops talking.
--Stop doing(sth)表示停止正在乾的事.
如:He stop listening
--stop to do (sth)表示停下來去做某事
如:He stops to listen.
7)I can go shopping and nobody knows me.
Unit 8 I』d like some noodles.
1.片語
would like 想要
a large/medium/small bowl 大碗/中碗/小碗
what size 什麼尺寸
orange juice 桔汁
green tea 綠茶
phone number 電話號碼
as well as 而且
what kind of 表示….的種類
a kind of 一種…
some kind of 許多種…
a bowl of rice 一碗米飯
a bottle fo orange juice 一瓶桔子汁
three oranges 三個桔子(可數)
a bottle fo orange j 一瓶桔子汁(不可數)
some chicken 一些雞肉(不可數)
three chickens 三隻小雞(可數)
二\句型
1)What kind of … would you like? 你想要…?
EG:--What kind of noodles would you like?
--Beef and tomato noodles. please.
2)We have lare ,medium,and small bowls.
3)I like mplings,I don』t lkee noodles.
三\日常交際用語
(1)—Can I help you?
--I』d like some noodles.please.
(2)--what kind of noodles would you like?
--I』d like mutton and potato noodles. Please.
( 3)—Would you like a cup fo green tea?
--Yes,please./No,thanks
would like後面還可以跟不定式.即:
A:would like to do.sth.想要做某事.
He would like to see you today.
B:would like sb.to.do.sth.想要某人做某事
What would you like me to do.
Unit 9 How was your weekend?
一、片語
do one』s homework 做某人的家庭作業
如：do my homework 做我的家庭作業
play +運動或棋類
如：play soccer 踢足球 play chess 下棋
play +樂器 如：play the guitar 彈吉他
go to the movies 去看電影
do some reading 閱讀
study for the (math) test 准備（數學）考試
stay at home 呆家裡
go to summer camp 去夏令營
go to the mountains 去爬山
visit sb 拜訪某人
go shopping 去購物
last month 上個月
three days ago 三天前
yesterday 昨天
look for 尋找
go for a walk 散步
in the morning/afternoon/evening 在早上／在下午／在晚上
play computer games 玩電腦游戲
It was time to do sth 該。。。的時候了
二、句型
（1）I visited my aunt last weekend.
(2)-- How was your weekend?
--It was great./OK
(3)—It was time to go home.
三、日常交際用語
(1)—What did you do last weekend?
--On Saturday morning,I played teenis.
(2)—How was your weekend?
--It was great.I went to the brach.
一般過去時態
一般過去時態表示過去發生的動作或存在的狀態,動詞通常用一般過去式來表示,除動詞be的過去式was/were有人稱變化,其他都沒人稱的變化.
過去式的構成
(1) 一般情況下在動詞詞尾加-ed.如:
stay—stayed help—helped visit-visited
(2) 詞尾是e的動詞加-d.
如:like—liked live—lived
(3) 以一個母音字母加一個輔音結尾的重讀閉章節應雙寫該輔音字母,再加-ed.如:
stop—stopped plan—planned
(4) 以輔音字母+y結尾的動詞,要將y改為i再加-ed.如: study—studied worry—worried
(5) 不規則動詞的過去
am/is—was are—were have-had
go—went find—found do—did see-saw
Unit 10 Where did you go on vacation?
一、片語
ptetty good 相當好；不錯
in the conner 在角落
kind of boring 有點無聊
be lost 迷路
feel happy 感到高興
be fun 很有趣
on vacation 在度假
Central Park 中央公園
the Great Wall 長城
the Palace Museum 故宮
Tian』an Men Square 天安門廣場
二、句型
(1)—Where did you go on vacation?
--I went to the breach.
(2)—How was the weather?
--It was hot and humid.
(3)--It was kind of boring
(4)—That made me feel very happy.
(5)--We had great fun playing in the water.
--have great fun doing sth表示「愉快地做某事」，「做某事很有趣」
(6)I helped him find his father.That made me feel very happy.
help sb.(to)do.sth.幫助某人做某事（to可省）
make sb.do.sth. 使某人做某事
let sb.do.sth.
Let me help you carry(搬動) it.
(7)I found a small boy crying in the conner.
find sb.doing sth.發現某人正在做某事。
find sb.do.sth.發現某人做某事（整個過程）
Unit 11 What do you think of game shows?
一、片語
talk show 談話節目
soap opera 肥皂劇
sports show 體育節目
game show 比賽節目
think of 認為
how about… …怎麼樣？＝what about…
in fact 事實上
a thirteen-year-old boy 一個十三歲的男孩＝ The boy is thirteen years old
talk to(with)… 跟 …談話
thanks for… 為…感謝
each student 每個學生
key ring 鑰匙鏈
baseball cap 棒球帽
the school magazine 校刊
can』t stand 不能忍受
don』t mind 不介意／無所謂／不在乎
二、句型
(1)—What do you think of situation comedy?
-- I love them
(2)—I asked students about fashion.
(3)—This is what I think.
(4)--I don』t mind what young people think of me!
(5)—Can you please put my letter in next month』s magazine?
三、日常交際用語
(1)—What do you think of suop operas?
--- I love them/I don』t mind them/I can』t stand them/I don』t like.
(2)—How about you? ---I do.too.
(3)--What do you think of …?
--=How do you like…?
如：What do you think of the picture?
=How do you like the picture?
Unit 12 Don』t eat in class.
一、片語
school rules 學校規章制度
break the rules 違反規章制度
in the hallways 在過道
listen to music 聽音樂
in the music room 在音樂教室里
in the dining hall 在餐廳
sports shoes 運動鞋
gym class 體育課
after school 放學後
have to do 不得不做
too many 太多
get up 起床
by ten o』clock 十點之前
make dinner 做飯
the children』s palace 少年宮
二、句型
(1)—Don』t arrive late for class.
(2)—We can』t listen to music in the hallways,but we can listen to it outside.
(3)—What else do you have to do?
-- We have to clean the classroom.
(4)--Can we wear hats in school?
--Yes,we can/ No,we can』t.
(5)-Do you have to wear a uniform at school?
-Yes,we do /No,we don』t.
重難點精析
祈使句
通常用來表示命令、請求、禁止、建議、警告等語氣。它的主語you(聽話人)通常省略。其構成通常有以下幾種形式。
1)Be型（即系動詞原型be+表語＋其他）。
如：Be quiet,please.
否定句Don』t + be+表語+其他。
如：Don』t be angry.
2)Do型（即系動詞原形＋賓語＋其他）。如：
Open you books,please.
否定句Don』t +實義動詞原形+賓語+其他。
如：Don』t eat in the classroom.
3)Let型（即Let+賓語+動詞原形+其他）如：
Let me help you.
Let』s go at six o』clock.
否定句一般在賓語後加not。如：
Let』 not watch TV.
4)No+V-ing型（此種形式通常用於公共場合的提示語中，意為「禁止做某事「）如：
No smoking! 嚴禁吸煙！
No talking! 不許交談！
No passing! 禁止通行！
No parking! 不許停車
七年級下期所有的知識點都在這里！
Ⅱ 人教版七年級英語下冊重點短語總匯,語法總結。
人教版新目標英語七年級（下）各單元知識概要
Unit 1 Where』s your pen pal from?
一、片語
be from= come form 來自...
pen pal=pen friend 筆友
like and dislike 好惡；愛憎
live in….在...居住
speak English 講英語
play sports 做體育運動
a little French 一些法語
go to the movies 去看電影
an action movie 一部動作片
on weekends 在周末
Excuse me 對不起，打擾
get to 到達、抵達
beginning of 在...開始的時候
at the end of 在...結束的時候
arrive at /
二、句型
（1）、Where主 +be+主語＋from?
主語＋be+from+地點.
（2）、Where do/does+主語＋live?
主語＋live/lives in…
（3）、What language do/does +主語+speak?
主語＋speak/speaks….
（4）、主語＋like/likes+doing…
三、日常交際用語
1－Where is your pen pal from?
－He』s from China.
2－Where does she live?
-－She lives in Tokyo.
3－Does she speak English?
－Yes,she does/No,she dosen』t.
4－Is that your new pen pal?
－Yes,he is /No,he isn』t.
5－What language does she speak?
－She speaks English.
Unit 2 Where』s the post office
一、片語
post office 郵局
pay phone 投幣式公用電話
next to 在...隔壁
across from 在...對面
in front of 在...前面
between…and… 在...和...之間
on a street 在街上
in the neighborhood 在附近
on the right/left 在右邊／在左邊
on one』s right/left 在某人的右邊／左邊
turn right/left 向右／左轉
take a walk 散步
have fun 玩得開心
the way to …去...的路
take a taxi 打的／乘計程車
go down(along)…沿著...走
go through...穿過...
have a good trip 旅途愉快
二、句型
(1)、Is there a bank near here?
Yes,there is .It』s on Centre Street.
No,there isn』t.
(2)、Where』s the sumpermarket?
It』s next to the library.
(3)、Bridge Street is a good place to have fun.
(4)、I hope you have a good trip.
(5)、If you are hungry,you can buy food in the restaurant.
(6)、Talk a walk though the park..
(7)、enjoy後接名詞或動詞-ing形式.
Do you enoy(=like) your work?
Do you enjoy(=like) living in the city?
三、日常交際用語
(1)、Is there a ….?句型Eg:
-Excuse me.Is there a hotel in the neighborhood.
-Yes, there is. No.there isn』t
(2)、Where is …?句型Eg:
-Where is the park,please?
-It』s behind the bank.(肯定回答)
-I』m sorry I don』t know. (否定回答)
(3)、Which is the way to +地點? 句型.例如：
- Which is the way to the library.
(4)、How can I get to +地點?句型.例如：
-How can I get to the restaurant?
(5)、Can you tell me the way to +地點？句型.例
- Can you tell me the way to the post office?
(6)、Let me tell you the way to my house.
(7)、Just go straight and turn left.
Unit 3 Why do you like koalas?
一、片語
want to do sth .想要做某事
want sb to do sth 想要某做某事
want sth 想要某物
Let sb do sth 讓某人做某事
kind of 有幾分\種類
a kind of 一種…
…years old …年齡 如：ten years old 十歲
like to do sth 喜歡做某事
like doing sth
play with … 與...一起玩
be quiet 安靜
ring the day 在白天
at night 在夜間
have a look at.. 看...
one…the other 一個...另一個...
二、句型
(1)、-why do you like pandas?
-Because they』re very cure.
(2)、-Why dose he like koalas?
-Because they are kind of interesting.
(3)、-Where are lions from?
-Lions are from South Africa.
(4)、-What animals do you like?
-I like elephants.
三、日常交際用語
(1)、-Let』s see the lions.
(2)-Why do you want to see the lions?
-Becase they are very cute.
(3)-Do you like giraffes?
Yes,I do./ No,I don』t
(4)-What other animal do you like?
_I like dogs.too
other+ 名詞的復數.表示沒有特定的數量范圍
the other+名詞的復數表示有特定的數量范圍.
(5)-Why are you looking at me?
-Because you are very cute.
(6)-Let us play games. –Great!
Let me see.
Unit 4 I want to be an actor.
一、片語
want to be+職業 想要成為。。。
shop assistant 店員
bank clerk 銀行職員
work with 與。。。一起工作
work hard 努力工作
work for 為。。。而工作
work as 作為。。而工作
get.. from…從。。。獲得。。。
give sth.to.sb /give.sb.sth 把某物給某人
正確的表示：give it/them to sb.
錯誤的表示：give sb.it/them
in the day 在白天
at night 在夜間
talk to /with 與…講話
go out to dinners 外出吃飯
in a hospital 在醫院
newspaper reporter 報社記者
movie actor 電影演員
二、句型
(1)-What do/does+某人+do?
例：-What do you do?-I』m a student.
-What dose he do? He』s a teacher.
(2)-What do/does+某人+want to be?
例：What do you want to be?-I want to be a teacher.
-What does she want to be ?She want to be a nuser.
(3)-Where does your sister work?
-She works in a hospital.
(4)-Does he work in the hospiat
Yes.he does/No,he doesn』t
(5)-Does she work late?
-Yes,she does/No.she doesn』t
(6)－英語中詢問職業的幾種表達方式：
What do/does …do?
What is…? What is your father?
What』s one』s job?例：What』s your father』s job?
Unit 5 I』m watching TV.
一、片語
do homework 做家庭作業
watch TV 看電視
eat dinner 吃飯；就餐
clean the room 打掃房間
read newspaper/a book 看報紙／看書
go to the movies 看電影
write a letter 寫信
wait for 等待；等候
talk about 談論。。。。
play basketball/soccer/ 打籃球／踢足球
take photos 拍照
TV show 電視節目
Some of。。。 。。。中的一些
a photo of my family 我的家庭照
at school 在學校
be with 和。。。一起
in the tree 在樹上
二、句型
(1)-What+be+主語+doing? ….正在做什麼？
-主語＋be+doing。。。 …正在做某事。
例： －what are you doing?
-I』m doing my homework.
(2)-Thanks for … 為。。。而感謝
例：Thanks for your letter.
(3)-Here are/is…
例：Here are some of my photos.
Here is a photo of my family.
(4)-That sounds good.
(5)-This TV show is boring.
三、日常交際用語
(1)-Do you want to go to the movices? –Sure.
(2)-When do you want to go? –Let』s go at seven.
(3)-Where do people play basketball? –At school.
(4)-What』s he waiting for?-He』s waiting for a bus.
(5)-What』s he reading? He』s reading a newspaper.
1)現在在進行時的形式是：
助動詞be(am,is,are)+動詞-ing形式（也叫現在分詞），表示現在（說話的瞬間）正在進行或發生的動作。
2)現在進行時的肯定句形式
主語+be(am,is,are)+動詞現在分詞+其他
I』m watching TV.
3)現在進行時的否定句形式
主語+be(am,is,are)+not+動詞現在分詞+其他
They are not playing soccer.
4)現在進行時的一般疑問句形式及回答:
Is(am,are)+主語+動詞現在分詞+其他?
Yes,主語+is/am/are. No,主語+isn』t/aren』t/am not.
Are you reading? Yes,I am. No,I am not.
5) 現在進行時的特殊疑問句形式:
特殊疑問詞+is/am/are+主語+現在分詞+其他?
例:What is your brother doing?
6) 動詞+ing形式(現在分詞)的構成.
1一般情況下在動詞詞結尾加-ing.
如: eat--eating, do—doing,clean—cleaning,
play—playing,
2以不發音的母音字母e結尾的動詞,先去掉e再加-ing.
如:take--taking,write—writing,have-having
come—coming.dance--dancing
3詞尾如果是以一個輔音字母結尾的重讀閉音節詞.應該先雙寫這個輔音字母,再加-ing.
如:run—runing,sit—sitting ,swim—swimming.
Shop—shopping.put—putting,sit—sitting
Unit 6 It』s raning!
一、片語
Around The World 世界各地
On vacation 度假
Take photos 拍照
On the beach 在海邊
a group of people 一群人
play beach volleyball 打沙灘排球
be surprised 驚訝的
be surprised at sth./sb.對某人或某人感到驚訝
in this heat 在酷暑中
be relaxed 放鬆
have a good time 玩得很痛快
in different kind of weather 在不同的天氣里
Thank sb for(doing)sth由於（做）某事而感謝某人
How』s it going? 近況如何
Some…others…一些…另一些…
Look like..看起來像。。。
二、句型／日常交際用語
(1)-How』s the weather(+地點)? –It』s raining?
(2)-What』s the weather like?—It』s sunny./It』s cold and snowing.
(3)-How』s it going? –Great./Not bad.
(4)Thanks you for joining CCTV』s Around The World show?
(5)-Is Aunt Wang there? –Yes,she is/No,she isn』t
Unit 7 What dose he look like?
一、片語
look like 看起來像....
curly /short/straight/long hair 卷／短／直發
medium height/build 中等高度／身體
a little bit 一點兒…
a pop singer 一位流行歌手
play的用法。
wear glasses 戴眼鏡
have a new look 呈現新面貌
go shopping 去購物
the captain of the basketball team 籃球隊隊長
Nobody knows me 沒有人認識我
二、句型
1) --What does he look like?
--He』s really short.He has short hair.
2) --She has beautiful,long black hair.
3) --I don』t think he』s so great .
4) --What do you look like? I』m tall.I』m thin.
5) --What do they look like?-
--They are medium height.
6) --She never stops talking.
--Stop doing(sth)表示停止正在乾的事.
如:He stop listening
--stop to do (sth)表示停下來去做某事
如:He stops to listen.
7)I can go shopping and nobody knows me.
Unit 8 I』d like some noodles.
1.片語
would like 想要
a large/medium/small bowl 大碗/中碗/小碗
what size 什麼尺寸
orange juice 桔汁
green tea 綠茶
phone number 電話號碼
as well as 而且
what kind of 表示….的種類
a kind of 一種…
some kind of 許多種…
a bowl of rice 一碗米飯
a bottle fo orange juice 一瓶桔子汁
three oranges 三個桔子(可數)
a bottle fo orange j 一瓶桔子汁(不可數)
some chicken 一些雞肉(不可數)
three chickens 三隻小雞(可數)
二\句型
1)What kind of … would you like? 你想要…?
EG:--What kind of noodles would you like?
--Beef and tomato noodles. please.
2)We have lare ,medium,and small bowls.
3)I like mplings,I don』t lkee noodles.
三\日常交際用語
(1)—Can I help you?
--I』d like some noodles.please.
(2)--what kind of noodles would you like?
--I』d like mutton and potato noodles. Please.
( 3)—Would you like a cup fo green tea?
--Yes,please./No,thanks
would like後面還可以跟不定式.即:
A:would like to do.sth.想要做某事.
He would like to see you today.
B:would like sb.to.do.sth.想要某人做某事
What would you like me to do.
Unit 9 How was your weekend?
一、片語
do one』s homework 做某人的家庭作業
如：do my homework 做我的家庭作業
play +運動或棋類
如：play soccer 踢足球 play chess 下棋
play +樂器 如：play the guitar 彈吉他
go to the movies 去看電影
do some reading 閱讀
study for the (math) test 准備（數學）考試
stay at home 呆家裡
go to summer camp 去夏令營
go to the mountains 去爬山
visit sb 拜訪某人
go shopping 去購物
last month 上個月
three days ago 三天前
yesterday 昨天
look for 尋找
go for a walk 散步
in the morning/afternoon/evening 在早上／在下午／在晚上
play computer games 玩電腦游戲
It was time to do sth 該。。。的時候了
二、句型
（1）I visited my aunt last weekend.
(2)-- How was your weekend?
--It was great./OK
(3)—It was time to go home.
三、日常交際用語
(1)—What did you do last weekend?
--On Saturday morning,I played teenis.
(2)—How was your weekend?
--It was great.I went to the brach.
一般過去時態
一般過去時態表示過去發生的動作或存在的狀態,動詞通常用一般過去式來表示,除動詞be的過去式was/were有人稱變化,其他都沒人稱的變化.
過去式的構成
(1) 一般情況下在動詞詞尾加-ed.如:
stay—stayed help—helped visit-visited
(2) 詞尾是e的動詞加-d.
如:like—liked live—lived
(3) 以一個母音字母加一個輔音結尾的重讀閉章節應雙寫該輔音字母,再加-ed.如:
stop—stopped plan—planned
(4) 以輔音字母+y結尾的動詞,要將y改為i再加-ed.如: study—studied worry—worried
(5) 不規則動詞的過去
am/is—was are—were have-had
go—went find—found do—did see-saw
Unit 10 Where did you go on vacation?
一、片語
ptetty good 相當好；不錯
in the conner 在角落
kind of boring 有點無聊
be lost 迷路
feel happy 感到高興
be fun 很有趣
on vacation 在度假
Central Park 中央公園
the Great Wall 長城
the Palace Museum 故宮
Tian』an Men Square 天安門廣場
二、句型
(1)—Where did you go on vacation?
--I went to the breach.
(2)—How was the weather?
--It was hot and humid.
(3)--It was kind of boring
(4)—That made me feel very happy.
(5)--We had great fun playing in the water.
--have great fun doing sth表示「愉快地做某事」，「做某事很有趣」
(6)I helped him find his father.That made me feel very happy.
help sb.(to)do.sth.幫助某人做某事（to可省）
make sb.do.sth. 使某人做某事
let sb.do.sth.
Let me help you carry(搬動) it.
(7)I found a small boy crying in the conner.
find sb.doing sth.發現某人正在做某事。
find sb.do.sth.發現某人做某事（整個過程）
Unit 11 What do you think of game shows?
一、片語
talk show 談話節目
soap opera 肥皂劇
sports show 體育節目
game show 比賽節目
think of 認為
how about… …怎麼樣？＝what about…
in fact 事實上
a thirteen-year-old boy 一個十三歲的男孩＝ The boy is thirteen years old
talk to(with)… 跟 …談話
thanks for… 為…感謝
each student 每個學生
key ring 鑰匙鏈
baseball cap 棒球帽
the school magazine 校刊
can』t stand 不能忍受
don』t mind 不介意／無所謂／不在乎
二、句型
(1)—What do you think of situation comedy?
-- I love them
(2)—I asked students about fashion.
(3)—This is what I think.
(4)--I don』t mind what young people think of me!
(5)—Can you please put my letter in next month』s magazine?
三、日常交際用語
(1)—What do you think of suop operas?
--- I love them/I don』t mind them/I can』t stand them/I don』t like.
(2)—How about you? ---I do.too.
(3)--What do you think of …?
--=How do you like…?
如：What do you think of the picture?
=How do you like the picture?
Unit 12 Don』t eat in class.
一、片語
school rules 學校規章制度
break the rules 違反規章制度
in the hallways 在過道
listen to music 聽音樂
in the music room 在音樂教室里
in the dining hall 在餐廳
sports shoes 運動鞋
gym class 體育課
after school 放學後
have to do 不得不做
too many 太多
get up 起床
by ten o』clock 十點之前
make dinner 做飯
the children』s palace 少年宮
二、句型
(1)—Don』t arrive late for class.
(2)—We can』t listen to music in the hallways,but we can listen to it outside.
(3)—What else do you have to do?
-- We have to clean the classroom.
(4)--Can we wear hats in school?
--Yes,we can/ No,we can』t.
(5)-Do you have to wear a uniform at school?
-Yes,we do /No,we don』t.
重難點精析
祈使句
通常用來表示命令、請求、禁止、建議、警告等語氣。它的主語you(聽話人)通常省略。其構成通常有以下幾種形式。
1)Be型（即系動詞原型be+表語＋其他）。
如：Be quiet,please.
否定句Don』t + be+表語+其他。
如：Don』t be angry.
2)Do型（即系動詞原形＋賓語＋其他）。如：
Open you books,please.
否定句Don』t +實義動詞原形+賓語+其他。
如：Don』t eat in the classroom.
3)Let型（即Let+賓語+動詞原形+其他）如：
Let me help you.
Let』s go at six o』clock.
否定句一般在賓語後加not。如：
Let』 not watch TV.
4)No+V-ing型（此種形式通常用於公共場合的提示語中，意為「禁止做某事「）如：
No smoking! 嚴禁吸煙！
No talking! 不許交談！
No passing! 禁止通行！
No parking! 不許停車
Ⅲ 初一下冊英語語法復習資料（人教版）
七年級下冊英語語法要點:
下冊知識點總結
重點短語 1.live in
;2.pay phone
;3.take a walk
;4.across from
;5.next to
;6.the beginning of
;7.play the guitar
;8.have fun
;9.take a taxi;
10.go down;
11.kinds of
;12.thanks for;
13.do some homework;
14.take photos;
15.talk on the phone
16.want to ;
17.at night;
18.get out
;19.work for
;20.good-looking;
21.go shopping;
22.a bowl of ;
23.study for;
24.stay at ;
25.summer camp;
26.soap opera
;27.ask about
重要句型 1. Where』s … from? / It is from…;
2. like doing sth;
3. Where is …? / It』s on….;
4. Is there ……? / Yes, there is …../ No, there is not….;5. Why do you like…..? / Because ….; 6. Do you like …..? / Yes, I like it; no, I don』t like it.; 7. …. Want to be a/an …; 8. What dose he do? /he is a/an…; 9. What does he look like? / He has …; 10. What kind of …do you like? / I』d like some …; 11. What did you do on weekend? /I played sports; 12. It』s tome to do sth; 13. Where did you go on …..? / I went to …; 14. Did you go to …? /yes, I went to ..; no, I didn』t go to …; 15. enjoy doing sth ;16. find sb doing sth;17. help sb do sth;18. What do you think of …
交際用語 1. Excuse me; 2. You』re welcome; 3. I hope you have a great trip; 4. Can I help you?; 5. What can I do for you?; 6. 簡單的自我介紹
重要語法 1. 地點介詞的用法;2. 書信格式;3. 現在進行時;4. 一般過去時;5. 賓語從句;6. 省略句;7. 情態動詞Can的用法
七年級英語(下)Unit1-Unit6知識點
1. be from 2. pen pal
3. live in 4. a very interesting country
5. years old 6. the United Kingdom
7. speak English 8. go to the movies
9. write to sb． 10. tell sb. about sth.
11. post office 12. pay phone
13. across from 14. excuse me
15. take/have a walk 16. have fun
17. take a taxi 18. near here = in the neighborhood
19. on Center Street 20. next to…
21. between…and… 22. go straight
23. in front of 24. on the left/ right
25. turn left/right 26. a small house with an interesting garden
27. the beginning of… 28. play games
29. the way to… 30. go down…
31. have a good trip 32. be hungry
33. enjoy doing sth. 34. let sb. do sth.
35. go through 36. kind of
37. want to do sth． 38. South Africa
39. play with 40. be quiet
41. ring the day 42. what other animals
43. work with 44. give sb. sth. = give sth. to sb
45. in the day / at night 46. get sth. from sb．
47. wear a white uniform 48. go out to dinners
49. like doing sth/ to do sth 50. talk to/with sb．
51. have a job for sb． 52. in a hospital
53. work hard 53. write stories
54.work for a magazine 55. an international school for children of 5-12
56. watch TV 57. TV show
58. read a book 59. wait for
60. at the pool 61. eat dinner
62. a photo of my family 63. take photos
64. play computer games 65. How's it going？
66. on vacation 67. have a good time
68. lie on the beach 69. this group of people
70. look cool 71. in this heat
1．-Where is your pen pal from?
-She's from Japan.
2．-Where does he live?
-He lives in Paris.
3．-What language does she speak?
-She speaks English.
4. Please write and tell me about yourself.
5．-Is there a bank near here?
-Yes, there is. It's on Center Street.
6. The pay phone is across from the library.
7. Just go straight and turn left.
8. Next to the hotel is a small house with an interesting garden.
9. This is the beginning of the garden tour.
10. Let me tell you the way to my house.
11.I hope you have a good trip.
12. -Why do you want to see the lions?
-Because they are cute.
13. Why does he like koalas?
14. Where are lions from?
15. Lions are from Africa.
16. What animals do you like?
17. What other animals do you like?
18. What do you do? I'm a reporter.
19. What does he/she do? He/She is a doctor.
20. What do you want to be? I want to be an actor.
21. Where do you work? I work in a restaurant
22. I work with people and money.
23. Thieves don't like me.
24．-What's he doing?
-He's reading.
25．-What are you doing?
-I'm watching TV.
26、-Do you want to go to the movies?
-That sounds good. This TV show is boring.
27．-Is Nancy doing homework?
-No, she isn't. She's writing a,letter.
28．-When do you want to go?
-Let's go at six o'clock.
29. What's he waiting for?
30. In the first photo, I'm playing basketball at school.
31. Here's a photo of my family.
32．-How's the weather?
-It's raining.
33．-What's she doing?
-She's cooking.
34. How's it going?
35. Thank you for joining CCTV』s Around The World show.
36. What do you do when it』s raining? I read a book.
1、一般現在時。主要是主系表結構和主謂、主謂賓結構的句子。包括它們的肯定句、否定句及一般疑問句、特殊疑問句。特別是要注意行為動詞的一般現在時，當主語是第三人稱單數時，動詞的變化。
2、情態動詞can的用法。
3、there be 句型及have/has got 的用法及二者的區別。
4、提建議的句型
5、可數與不可數名詞，及可數名詞復數的構成。
6、介詞的用法.主要是jn\on\at\in front of\next to\behind 等。
當然還有一些重點句型和短語，這一方面靠老師，一方面靠自己積累。
新標准七年級下英語知識體系
1、 一般將來時的謂語構成是什麼？
2、 不定代詞作主語，謂語動詞用什麼形式？
3、 By train= by bike= by car=
4、 By boat= by plane/ air=
5、 By bus=
6、 對方式狀語提問用什麼疑問詞？
7、 There be 句型的一般將來時的結構是什麼？
8．Think引導的賓語從句變否定句否定什麼？
9．指人的不定代詞下文中用什麼代詞與之對應？
10、I am not sure.
11.I don』t know=
12.use sth. to do sth.= =
13.little ,small 的區別是什麼？
14．Big .large .great的區別是什麼？
15．動詞原形能作主語嗎？
16．All year=
17.什麼是主系表結構？ 聯系動詞有哪些？
18．對將來時的天氣提問用什麼？
19．Rain V. 其形容詞形式是？
20．Wind 『c』.其形容詞是？
21、job和work的區別是什麼？
22．Five times a year通常用什麼時態？
23．短語：
（1） 做某事怎樣？
（2） 有線電視
（3） 手機
（4） 衛星電視
（5） 在將來
（6） 一張紙
（7） 在電腦上
（8） 一支粉筆
（9） 全年
（10） 變暖和
（11） 變冷
（12） 變涼快
（13） 變長
（14） 大雨
（15） 強風
（16） 在網上
（17） 做枯燥的工作
（18） 乾重活
（19） 一周三天
（20） 我夢想中的學校
（21） 波濤洶涌的海
1. 單音節adj的比較級的變化口訣
2．比較級的不規則變化：
（1）good/well____ (2) bad/badly_____
(3)many /much_____ (4)little________
(5)far______ _________
3兩者中最……
4. 修飾比較級的程度副詞有哪些？
5．比較級中that 的用法
6．The +最高級+n.= =
7．哪些詞只能修飾原級？
8．Some的特殊用法？
9．對人口提問？
10．指人口的多少用____和______?
11.hundred, thousand, million的用法
12．Tall和high的區別是什麼？
13．Be busy with sth.=
14.地理位置中表示內部；相鄰；相隔用什麼介詞？
15．Or的用法？
16．Take /give /bring/send/show sb. Sth.=
17.buy/make/cook/mend sb.sth.=
18.短語：
（1） 華東
（2） 在中國東部
（3） 1.5公里長
（4） 在康河河畔
（5） 低山
（6） 在海附近
（7） 在海岸
（8） 你能回答我家作中的一些問題嗎？
（9） 中國的人口是多少？
（10） 在夏季不是非常熱，在冬季也不是非常冷
（11） 因為…….而著名
問題補充：20.短語：
（1） 擅長於
（2） 騎自行車比跑步更放鬆
（3） 離開去上學
（4） 每個星期六
（5） 很早到達那兒
（6） 在…… 內部前面
（7） 在…..外部前面
（8） 很遲到達
（9） 清楚地聽見
（10） 慢慢地和大聲對某人講話
（11） 200多個人
（12） 許多觀看奧林匹克運動會的遊客
（13） 需要做某事
（14） 把英語講的很好
（15） 講一口流利的英語
（16） 更好地學習英語
（17） 努力工作
（18） 帶領某人參觀某地
（19） 仔細地復習他的詞彙表
（20） 大聲地播放光碟
（21） 安靜地聽他的課
（22） adv修飾動詞的位置
（23） adj修飾名詞的位置
Ⅳ 人教版七年級英語下冊知識點
Ⅰ. 教材回眸
◆ 知識要點回顧 ◆
1 . Could you … ? （你 / 你們……好嗎？）句型多用來表示請求，這里的 could 比 can 語氣更加委婉、客氣和有禮貌，肯定回答多為：OK / All right ! / Certainly ! / Of course . 否定回答常是：Sorry , I / we can』t . （不用couldn』t ）。如：
—Could you lend me your dictionary ?
—Of course .
2 . one 不僅可用作基數詞表「一」之意，也能用作代詞替代前面所提可數名詞中的「一個」或代指「任何人」。例：
1 ) One and two is three . 一加二等於三。
2 ) I don』t have pens . Please give one to me . 我沒有鋼筆，請給我一支。
3 ) One must love one』s country . 任何人都必須愛國。
3 . You』re welcome . 用來回答對方的感謝時，相當於That』s OK . / that』s all right . / Not at all .。如：
—Thank you very much .
— You』re welcome .
4 . too 這個副詞作「太」講時通常修飾形容詞或副詞（放在其前）；作「也」講時多位於句尾（其前用逗號隔開）。例：
1）Your bag is too big . 你的包太大。
2）Your bag is big , too .你的包也大。
5 . 當名詞前有定冠詞、指示代詞和物主代詞修飾時，all 習慣上放在這些限定詞之前。例：all my books（我所有的書）。
6 . the other 通常表示兩者（部分）中的「另外那個（些）」，而不帶定冠詞的 other 多用來泛指「另一些」。試比較：
1 ) The twins are English . One is Lucy , the other is Lily . 這對雙胞胎是英國人，一個叫露西，另一個叫莉莉。
2 ) I have many friends . Some are teachers , others are police men . 我有很多朋友，一些是教師，另一些是警察。
7 . socks , shoes , trousers , glasses（眼鏡）等表示兩部分構成的整體東西的名詞習慣上用復數形式，如果指「一雙（副）」，應用a pair of 短語修飾。例：
a pair of socks（一雙短襪），a pair of glasses（一副眼鏡）等。
A pair of shoes is under the bed .
8 . 當詢問「某人（物）怎麼啦？」時，句型常用 What』s wrong with … ? 這里的疑問詞 what 不可受漢語的影響誤用 how 。例：
—What』s wrong with your kite ? 你的風箏怎麼啦？
—It』s broken .它壞了。
9 . worry 作及物動詞用時其後習慣上只接人作賓語，意為「使……擔心」；worry 用作不及物動詞其後能接人或物作賓語，但必須用介詞 about ，意為「擔心……」。例：
1 ) These apples worry me . 這些蘋果使我擔心。
2 ) Don』t worry about my lessons . 別擔心我的功課。
10 . tea , milk , bread , water , meat , rice 等物質名詞均為不可數名詞，此類名詞無復數形式，其前不可用不定冠詞、基數詞、指示代詞等直接修飾，若表示它們的數量，其前必須加「計量名詞 + of 」短語。例：a bottle of orange（一瓶桔汁），two cups of tea（兩杯茶）。
但是常可以用：two cups of tea = two teas 兩杯茶
11 . It』s time … 句型後接名詞或代詞時要用 for（介詞），後接動詞必須用 to（不定式符號），這里的主語 it 不可換用另的代詞，且 time 前習慣上不用冠詞。例：
1 ) It』s time for class . 該上課了。
2 ) It』s time to play games . 是做游戲的時候了。
注意：It is time for sb to do 該某人干……
12 . something to eat (drink ) 意為「吃（喝）的東西」，to eat ( drink ) 為不定式作後置定語修飾不定代詞 something 。例：
We have something to eat now . 現在我們有東西吃。
Ⅱ. 典題賞析
◆ 交際能力與測試指要 ◆
（1）根據所設情景選擇最佳答案。如：
1 . — ______ ? — It』s eight thirty .
A . How old is your sister B . What class are you in
C . What』s the time , please D . What number is your car
2 . 當你有事想問別人，應先說聲：______ .
A . Excuse me B . I』m sorry C . Hello D . OK
（2）根據對話情景，補全對話。如：
Kate : Hi , Jim . ( 1 ) ?
Jim : Fine , thank you . And you ?
Kate : I』m fine , too . ( 2 ) ?
Jim : Very well , thanks
Kate : ( 3 ) ?
Jim : Class Four .
Kate : ( 4 ) ?
Jim : Room Five .
Kate : Oh , I see .
A . Which is here classroom B . How is your sister
C . How are you today D . What class is she in
解答「情景交際」題首先要清楚所設的情景是哪一類交際項目；其次要清楚在哪種情景下該說什麼話，該如何表達自己的思想；還要清楚上下文情景的關系。
具體題還要具體對待。上面題型（1）中的第2小題，直接選A就行了。而第1小題就必須先辨別A、B、C、D四個選項各是什麼意思，然後看答句的表達形式，才能依據交際常識判斷是C。第（2）小題的一組對話設計了四個問句，這樣的題則要根據上下文的內容和交際習慣，與對話一一對應。
選完後一定要默默讀上兩遍，細心體會一下語感，認真檢查一下有無疏漏，最後確定。如果試題有圖片，要善於利用圖片上的信息，幫助答題，要善於從情景中悟出「天機」。
◆ 交際英語講練 ◆
※ 問候 ( Greetings ) �
1 . 「How are you ? 」「______」�
A . How do you do ? B . How are you ? �
C . I『m fine , thank you . D . What do you do ?
※ 介紹 ( Introctions ) �
2 . — Li Ping , ______ . �
— Nice to meet you , Zhang Hong . �
A . that』s my friend , Zhang Hong B . this is Zhang Hong�
C . she is Zhang Hong D . I introce Zhang Hong to you
3 . 「Nice to meet you . 」「_______」�
A . Is that so ? B . I『ve got a cough . �
C . Yes , do please . D . Nice to meet you , goo .
※ 打電話 ( Making telephone calls ) �
4 . 「Hello , 5847552 . 」「Hi ! _____」�
A . Are you Linda ? B . Who are you ? �
C . I am David . D . Is that Linda speaking ?
5 . — This is John speaking . Who is that ? �
— _____�
A . This is Bill . B . I am Bill . �
C . You are Bill . D . Where is bill ?
6 . — Could I speak to headmaster ? �
— ______ please . �
A . Hold on for a moment B . Speak loudly�
C . He is at work D . What』s wrong ?
7 . A : Hello ! Could I speak to Miss Grey , please ? �
B : ______�
A . I『m Miss Grey . B . Yes , you could . �
C . SPeaking . D . Who are you ?
答案與簡析：�
1 . C。「How are you ? 」是熟人之間常用的客套招呼語，答語常用 「Fine , thank you . 」或「Very well , thank you . 」表示問候的用語還有「Good morning / afternoon / evening . Hello / Hi . 」等，答語須重復原話。�
2 . B。介紹某人，常用句型「This is . . . 」。自我介紹則用「My name is . . . 」或「I』m . . . 」。� 3 . D。「Nice to meet you . 」一般在兩人初次見面被互相介紹後使用，其答語為「Nice to meet you , too . 」。「How do you do ? 」和「Glad to meet you . 」也屬於介紹用語。�
4 . D。打電話時，欲問對方是誰，應說「Who is that ( speaking ) ? 」。�
5 . A。打電話時，欲說「我是……」，應說「This is . . . 」。�
6 . A。接電話時，若想請對方別掛斷或稍等，應說「Hold on ( for a moment ) , please . 」。�
7 . C。接電話時，若你正是對方要找的人，可說「請講」 ( Speaking . ) ；若對方要找的人不在，可說「He / She isn『t here right now . Can I take a message for you ? 」。�
Ⅲ. 語法透視
◆ 不可數名詞用法舉要 ◆
不可以用數目來計算的名詞稱為不可數名詞。學習不可數名詞時，應注意以下幾點：
▲不可數名詞沒有復數形式。如：some meat , some bread , 不可說 some meats , some breads 。
▲不可數名詞不能不定冠詞 a , an 及數詞修飾，但可用 some , any , much （許多），a lot of （許多），a little（一點）等直接修飾。如：我們不可以說a tea , two milk , 但可以說 some tea , much meat 。
▲不可數名詞前通常用量詞來表示具體的數。如：a glass of water , two cups of tea , five pieces of bread 。需要注意的是：類似短語中的介詞 of 不能省去，當數詞大於「一」時，量詞需要用復數形式。
▲不可數名詞作主語時，謂語動詞用單數形式。例如：
These is some water in the bottle . 瓶里有些水。
Is there any rice in the bag ? 袋子里有米嗎？
▲若不可數名詞前有復數數量詞修飾時，謂語動詞用復數形式。例如：
There are three bottles of orange on the table . 桌上有三瓶桔汁。
試比較：There is some orange on the table .
▲對不可數名詞前的修飾語提問，疑問詞用 how much 。例如：
They want two cups of tea .
→How much tea do they want ?
There is some milk in the glass .
→How much milk is there is the glass ?
▲對不可數名詞前量詞部分的修飾語提問題，疑問詞用 how many 。例如：
They want two cups of tea . →How many cups of tea do they want ?
▲不可數名詞表示特指時可用定冠詞 the 修飾。例如：
The bread on the table is Li Lei』s . 桌上的麵包是李磊的。
▲有些名詞即可作可數名詞，也可作不可數名詞，但意思卻大不相同。如：glass 作可數名詞，意思是「玻璃杯」，作為不可數名詞，意思是「玻璃」；room 作可數名詞，意思是「房間」，作不可數名詞，意思是「空間」。
I have many friends bread meat milk fish （麵包）（肉）（牛奶）（魚）
Ⅳ. 難詞解碼
◆ some 與 any之區別 ◆
some 和 any 都有「一些」的意思，都可作形容詞、代詞，可修飾或代替可數名詞的復數形式或不可數名詞，但兩者用法不同。
一、some 一般用於肯定句中。例如：
I can see some flowers . 我能直到一些花。
There is some milk in the glass . 杯子里有一些牛奶。
二、any 一般用於否定句和疑問句中。例如：
— Can you see any bread on the table ? 你看到桌子上有麵包嗎？
—Yes , I can see some . 是的， 我看到一些。
—Can you see any girls in the picture ? 你能看到圖畫上的女孩嗎？
—No , I can』t see any . 不， 我一個也看不到。
三、some 可用於表示請求、邀請、希望得到肯定答復的一般疑問句中。例如：
— Can you give me some bread ? 你能給我一些麵包嗎？
— Certainly . Here you are . 當然可以，給你。
Would you like some bread ? 你想要些麵包嗎？
同學們，請看，Polly 給我們編出了一句順口溜：
some 用於肯定句，疑問句、否定用 any ，請求、邀請與期待，仍用 some 代 any 。
◆ do you like 與 would you like ◆
Do you like … ? 意為「你喜歡……嗎？」「你愛……嗎？」等，是提問者問對方習慣上喜愛什麼，並不指目前一時愛好。其後常跟或 doing 結構作賓語。例：
Do you like meat ? 你喜歡吃肉嗎？
Do you like playing basketball ? 你喜歡打籃球嗎？
其肯定回答為 Yes , I do . ; 否定回答為 No . I don』t . 。
Would you like … ? 意為 「你想要……嗎？」「你願意……嗎？」，指說話人委婉地向對方提出請求或建議，是指目前的情況，其後常跟名詞或 to do 結構作賓語。例：
Would you like some apples ? 你盧吃一些蘋果嗎？
Would you like to have a cup of tea ？你想喝杯茶嗎？
其肯定回答是 Yes , please . 或 Yes , I』d like / love to . ; 否定回答是 No , thanks . / thank you . 或 Yes , I』d like to , but … 等。例：
A : Would you like a bottle of orange ?
B : Yes , please . / No , thanks .
would like 還可縮寫為 』d like 。例：
I』d like to have a cup of tea .
Ⅳ 人教版新目標英語七年級下冊第四單元重點
注意：
◎ policeman和policewoman的復數形式是policemen和policewo-men，postman 和post woman也是如此
◎如waiter和waitress、actor和actress是有男女區別的，在形容女士時要注意
原句：I want to be an actor.
want
want sth 想要某物
Eg: He wants a book. want to do sth 想要做某事
Eg: She wants to go out. want sb to do sth 想讓某人做某事
want to be …想成為……
Eg:I want to be an actor.
ask sb question 問某人問題
go out to dinners 出去吃飯
work for sb as a/an…
作為……（身份）為某人工作
work late 工作到很晚
work hard 工作很努力
call sb at…
給某人打……（電話號碼）
Ⅵ 七年級英語人教版下學期復習資料
快要期末考試了，學習哥給大家歸納了人教版英語七年級下冊的必背知識，請大家對照學習吧！
本次發的內容針對人教版，後續會推出仁愛版等其他版本，敬請關注。
Unit1 Can you play the guitar?
初中生i學習sszzb_czb
【重點單詞】
guitar [ɡ?'tɑ:(r)] n. 吉他
sing [s??] v. 唱；唱歌
swim [sw?m] v. & n. 游泳
dance [dɑ?ns], [d?ns] v. 跳舞 n. 舞蹈
draw [dr??] v. 畫
chess [t?es] n. 國際象棋
play chess 下國際象棋
speak [spi?k] v. 說（某種語言）；說話
speak English 說英語
join [d???n] v. 參加；加入
club [kl?b] n. 俱樂部；社團
be good at… 擅長於……
tell [tel ] v. 講述；告訴
story ['st??r?] n. 故事；小說
write [ra?t] v. 寫作；寫字
show [???] n. 演出；節目 v. 給……看；展示；
or [??(r)] conj. 或者；也不（用於否定句）
talk [t??k] v. & n. 說話；交談
talk to … 跟……說
kungfu [,k??』fu?] n.（中國）功夫
drum [dr?m] n. 鼓
play the drums 敲鼓
piano [p?'?n??] n. 鋼琴
play the piano 彈鋼琴
violin [,va??'l?n] n. 小提琴
play the violin 拉小提琴
also ['??ls??] adv. 也；而且
people ['pi?pl] n. 人；人們
home [h??m] n. 家；活動本部 adv. 到家；在家
be good with… 善於應付……的；對……有辦法
make [me?k] v. 使成為；製造
make friends 結交朋友
today [t?'de?] adv. 在今天
help (sb) with sth 在某方面幫助（某人）
center ['sent?(r)] n.（=centre）中心；中央
weekend [,wi?k'end], [ 'wi? kend] n. 周末
on the weekend (在)周末
teach [ti?t? ] v教；講授
musician [mju?'z??n] n. 音樂家
初中生i學習sszzb_czb
【重點短語】
1. play the guitar 彈吉他
2. play chess 下棋
3. speak English 說英語
3. what to do sth 想做某事
4. join the music club 加入音樂俱樂部
5. match…..with 與……匹配
6. the swimming club 游泳俱樂部
7. what club 什麼俱樂部
8. a sports club 一個體育俱樂部
10. be good at telling stories 擅長講故事
11. the story telling club 講故事俱樂部
12. like to do/doing sth 喜歡做某事
13. let』s join 讓我們加入......
14. sound good 聽起來不錯
15. students wanted for School Show 學校表演招聘學生
16. talk to/with sb 跟某人談話
17. after school 放學後
18. do kung fu 表演功夫；練功夫
19. show sb. sth.=show sth. to sb. 把某物展示給某人
20. play games with people 和人們做游戲
21.be in the school music club 在學校音樂俱樂部
22. help for old people 對老人的幫助
23. be good with… 和某人相處得好，善於和..打交道
24. be free / be busy 空閑的/忙的
25. in July 在六月份
26. tell sb. stories 給某人講故事
27. make friends with… 和某人交朋友
28. call sb. at …… 給某人打電話……
29. on the weekend 在周末
30. help sb.（to） do sth. 幫助某人做某事
31. help sb. with sth. 在某方面幫助某人
32. English-speaking students 說英語的學生
33. It is+adj +（for sb） to sth. 做某事（對於某人來說）是…..
34. play the piano 彈鋼琴
35. play the violin 拉小提琴
36. the Students』 Sports Center 學生運動中心
37. need help to teach music 需要幫助來做某事
38. need sb. to do sth 需要某人做某事
39. teach sb. to do sth 教某人做某事
40. be in our school music festival 參加我們學校的音樂節
初中生i學習sszzb_czb
【用法集萃】
1. play +棋類/球類 下…棋/打…球
2. play the +西洋樂器 彈/拉…樂器
3. be good at doing sth.= do well in doing sth. 擅長做某事
4. be good with sb. 和某人相處地好
5. need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事
6. can + 動詞原形 能/會做某事
7. a little + 不可數名詞 一點兒…
8. join the…club 加入…俱樂部
9. like to do sth. =love to do sth. 喜歡/喜愛做某事
初中生i學習sszzb_czb
【重點句型】
1. —Can you swim?
你會游泳嗎？
—No，I can』t.
不，我不會。
2. Can you play the guitar?
你會彈吉他嗎？
3. I want to join the art club.
我想參加藝術俱樂部.
4. What club do you want to join?
你想參加什麼俱樂部？
5. You are very good at telling stories.
你非常擅長講故事。
6. Sounds good. But I like to draw，too.
聽起來不錯。但我也喜歡畫畫。
7. Then join two clubs—the story telling club and the art club!
那麼就請加人兩個俱樂部—— 講故事俱樂部和藝術俱樂部。
8. 一Can Wu Jun speak English?
吳俊會講英語嗎？
一No，he can』t, but he can speak Chinese.
不會，但他會講漢語。
9. Are you good with old people?
你與老人們相處得融洽嗎？
10. Can you play the piano or the violin?
你會彈鋼琴還是會拉小提琴？
初中生i學習sszzb_czb
【話題寫作】
主題：介紹自己特長/強項
Dear Sir,
I want to join your organization (組織) to help kids with
sports, music and English.
My name is Mike. I am 15 years old. I'm a student in No. 1 Middle school. I can play the guitar well. I can sing many songs. I can swim and speak English well, too. I think I can be good with the kids. I also do well in telling stories.
I hope to get your letter soon.
Yours,
Mike
Unit2
What time do you go to school?
初中生i學習sszzb_czb
【重點單詞】
up [?p] adv. 向上
get up 起床；站起
dress [dres] v. 穿衣服 n. 連衣裙
get dressed 穿上衣服
brush [br??] v. 刷 n.刷子
tooth [tu?θ] n. (pl. teeth [ti?θ] ) 牙齒
shower ['?a??] n. & v. 淋浴 n. 淋浴器（間）
take a shower 洗淋浴
usually ['ju:?u?li] adv. 通常地；一般地
forty ['f?:(r)ti] num. 四十
wow [wa?] interj.（表示驚奇或敬佩）哇；呀
never ['nev?(r)] adv. 從不；絕不
early ['??l?] adv. & adj. 早（的）
fifty ['f?ft?] num. 五十
job [d??b], [d?ɑ?b] n.工作；職業
work [w??k] v. & n. 工作
station ['ste??n] n. 電(視)台；車站
radio station 廣播電台
o'clock [?'kl?k], [?'klɑ:k] adv.（表示整點）……點鍾
night [na?t] n. 晚上；夜晚
funny ['f?n?] adj. 奇怪的；滑稽好笑的
exercise ['eks?sa?z] v. & n. 鍛煉；練習
on weekends (在)周末
best [best] adj. 最好的 adv. 最好地；最
group [gru?p] n. 組；群
half [hɑ?f], [h?f] n. & pron. 一半；半數
past [pɑ?st], [p?st] prep. 晚於；過（時間）adj. 過去的
quarter ['kw??(r)t?(r)] n.一刻鍾；四分之一
homework ['h??mw??(r)k] n. 家庭作業
do (one』s) homework 做作業
run [r?n] v. 跑；奔
clean [kli?n] v. 打掃；弄乾凈 adj. 干凈的
walk [w??k] n. & v. 行走；步行
take a walk 散步；走一走
quickly ['kw?kli] adv. 很快地
either ['a?e?(r)], ['i? e?(r) ]adv. 或者；也（用在否定片語後）
either…or … 要麼……要麼……；或者……或者……
lot [l?t], [lɑ:t] pron. 大量；許多
lots of 大量；許多
sometimes ['s?mta?mz] adv. 有時
taste [te?st] v. 有……的味道；品嘗 n.味道；滋味
life [la?f] n. 生活；生命
初中生i學習sszzb_czb
【重點短語】
1. go to school 去上學
2. get up 起床
3. get dressed 穿衣服
4. brush teeth 刷牙
5. eat breakfast 吃早飯
6. take a shower 洗澡
7. what time 什麼時間
8. at six forty 在六點四十
9. an interesting job 一個有趣的工作
10. at the radio station 在廣播電視台
11. usually /always/ often/ sometimes/ never 經常/總是/經常 /有時/從不
12. your radio show 你的廣播節目
13. from …..to 從….到…..
14. at night 在夜晚
15. a funny time 一個有趣的時間
16. take exercise 鍛煉
17. be late for….. 因… 遲到
18. at about ten twenty 在大約十點二十
19. on weekends 在周末
20. on school days 在上學日
21. half past six 六點半
22. a quarter past three 三點過一刻 （3:15）
23. a quarter to ten 十點差一刻 （9:45）
24. do （one』s） homework 做（某人的）家庭作業
25. take a walk 散步
26. go to bed 睡覺
27. eat quickly 吃得快
28. have much time 有許多時間
29. half an hour 半個小時
30. get home 到達家
31. either…..or 或者…….或者......
32. eat a good breakfast 好好吃頓早餐
33. lots of = a lot of 許多
34. be good for….. 對…….有益
35. taste good 嘗起來好
36. do her homework 做她的家庭作業
37. have a healthy life 有一個健康的生活方 式
38. have dinner 吃晚飯
初中生i學習sszzb_czb
【用法集萃】
1. at + 具體時間點 在幾點（幾分）
2. eat breakfast/lunch/dinner 吃早飯/午飯/晚飯
3. thirty/half past +基數詞 …點半
4. fifteen/a quarter to +基數詞 差一刻到…點
5. take a/an+名詞 從事…活動
6. from…to… 從…到…
7. need to do sth 需要做某事
初中生i學習sszzb_czb
【重點句型】
1. What time do you go to school?
你幾點去上學？
2. 一What time do you usually take a shower，Kick?
瑞克，你通常幾點鍾淋浴？
—I usually take a shower at six forty.
我通常六點四十淋浴。
3. 一When do you go to work?
你什麼時候去上班？
一At eleven o』clock, so I』m never late for work.
十一點，我上班從來沒有遲到過
4. —What time do they get dressed?
他們幾點鍾穿上衣服？
一They always get dressed at seven twenty.
他們總是七點二十穿上衣服。
5. What time does your best friend go to school?
你最好的朋友幾點去上學？
6. —When do students usually eat dinner?
學生們通常幾點鍾吃正養？
一They usually eat dinner at a quarter to seven in the evening.
他們通常晚上六點四十五吃正餐。
7. When I get home. I always do my homework first.
我到家後，總是先做家庭作業。
8. In the evening，I either watch TV or play computer games.
晚上，我要麼看看電視，要麼玩玩游戲。
初中生i學習sszzb_czb
【話題寫作】
主題：談論日常作息習慣
My School Day
I am a student. I usually get up at seven, and I eat breakfast at seven thirty. Then I go to school at eight. School starts at eight thirty. I eat lunch at twelve. I go home at 17:00. I often eat dinner at 19:00 and then play the piano. I do my homework at 20:00. At 22:00, I go to bed.
Unit3 How do you get to school?
初中生i學習sszzb_czb
【重點單詞】
train [tre?n] n. 火車
bus [b?s] n. 公共汽車；公交車
subway ['s?bwe?] n. 地鐵
take the subway 乘地鐵
ride [ra?d] v. 騎 n. 旅程
bike [ba? k] n. 自行車
ride a bike 騎自行車
sixty ['s?kst?] num. 六十
seventy ['sevnt?] num. 七十
eighty ['e?t?] num. 八十
ninety ['na?nt?] num. 九十
hundred ['h?ndr?d] num. 一百
minute ['m?n?t] n. 分鍾
far adv.&adj遠；遠的
kilometer n.公里
new adj.新的；剛出現的
every adj.每一；每個
every day 每天
by prep.(表示方式）乘（交通工具）
by bike 騎自行車
drive v.開車
car n.小汽車；轎車
live v.居住；生活
stop n.車站；停止
think of 認為
cross v.橫過；越過
river n.河；江
many adj.&pron.許多
village n.村莊；村鎮
between prep.介於…之間
between…and… 在……和……之間
bridge n.橋
boat n.小船
Ropeway n.索道
year n.年；歲
afraid adj.害怕；懼怕
like prep.像；怎麼樣
leave v.離開
dream n.夢想；睡夢 v.做夢
true adj.真的；符合事實的
come true 實現；成為現實
初中生i學習sszzb_czb
【重點短語】
1. get to school 到達學校
2. take the train 乘火車
3. take the subway 乘地鐵
4. ride a bike 騎自行車
5. how do you get to school 怎麼到達學校
6. one hundred and five 105
7. how far 多遠
8. how long 多長時間
9. it takes sb some time to do sth 它花費某人多長時間做某事
10. ride the bike to school 騎自行車到學校
11. walk to , drive to ,fly to… 步行去…；開車去…；坐飛機去….
12. every day 每天
13. I』m not sure 我不敢確信
14. about= around 大約
15. 10 kilometers 十公里
16. good exercise 好的鍛煉
17. drive his car to work 開車去上班
18. in his father』s car 坐父親的車
19. need about 10 minutes to get to school 需要十分鍾的時間到達學校
20. what do you think of…=how do you like… 你覺得怎麼樣
21. cross the river 過河
22. It is easy to get to school. 到達學校很容易。
23. there is 有
24. between…and… 在兩者之間
25. no= not any / not a 沒有
26. The river runs quickly. 河水流得快。
27.quickly 動作上快 fast 速度上快 soon時間上快
28. on a ropeway 在索道上
29. go on a ropeway to cross the river 坐索道穿過河
30. love to do 喜歡做某事
31. an 11-year-old boy一個11歲大的男孩
32. ten minutes』 walk / a ten-minute walk 10分鍾的路
33. be like a father to me 像父親一樣做某事
34. leave for … 到某地
35. be afraid to do, be afraid of sth / doing…害怕做某事
36. come true 實現
37. thanks for +n /doing sth.為…而感謝
38. at about 8:00 在大約8點
39. How to do it? 怎麼來做它?
初中生i學習sszzb_czb
【用法集萃】
1. take…to…= go to…by… 乘…去…
2. How do/does sb get to…? 某人是怎樣到…的？
3. How far is it from…to…? 從…到…有多遠？
4. It takes sb. some time to do sth. 做某事花費某人多長時間。 5. How long does it take to do sth.? …花費多長時間？
6. It is + adj. + to do sth. 做某事是…
7. Thanks for + n./Ving 感謝你（做）某事。
望採納 精心製作
Ⅶ 求人教版七年級下冊英語知識點120條~十萬火急
rain a lot=rain much
share sth with sb
call sb=call sb up=give sb a call
dream to do sth
dream of...
would like+名詞
would like to do sth
would like sb to do sth
favourite=like...best
chat with sb
live with
be busy with sth
be busy doing sth
be friendly to sb
more than=over
thank sb for sth
thank sb for (doing)sth
Thank you for you help.=Thank you for helping me.
It is +形容詞+to do sth
How much+不可數
How many +可數
take sb to...
take sth to...
tell sb to do sth
tell sb not to do sth
Ⅷ 人教版英語七下知識點總結
Unit1 Can you play the guitar?
一、詞彙拓展
1. sing（現在分詞）singing 2. dance（現在分詞）dancing 3. swim（現在分詞）swimming
4.draw（同義詞）paint 5. story（復數）stories 6. Write（同音詞）right
7. drum（復數）drums 8. piano（復數）pianos 9. also（同義詞）too/either
10. make（單三）makes （現在分詞）making 11. Center（形容詞）central
12. teach（名詞）teacher 13. musician（形容詞）musical
二、重點短語與句型
1. play chess 下國際象棋 speak English 說英語
play the guitar 彈吉它 want to do…想做……
2. be good at 擅長於 what club /sports 什麼俱樂部 /運動 G7BU1p1
music /swimming /sports club 音樂/游泳/運動俱樂部
be good at doing sth.= do well in doing sth. 擅長做某事
like to do … 喜歡做… What about…?…怎麼樣？
be good at doing…擅長做… tell stories 講故事
the story telling club 講故事俱樂部 G7BU1p2
3. talk to 跟…..說 write stories 寫小說
want …for the school show為學校表演招聘…… after school 放學後
do kung fu 打中國功夫 come and show us 來給我們表演 G7BU1p3
4. play the drum 敲鼓 play the piano彈鋼琴
play the violin 拉小提琴
5. be good with 善於應付（處理）…的 ；和某人相處很好
make friends 結交朋友 help sb. with sth在某方面幫助某人
on the weekend 在周末 help with...幫助做……
be free /busy 有空/很忙 call sb. at…撥打某人的……號碼
need sb./sth. to do… 需要某人/某物做……
English-speaking students說英語的學生 G7BU1p5
join…… the club加入…俱樂部，be in=join in … 成為…中的一員 G7BU1p6
三、關鍵句型
1. Can youdraw? Yes, I can. / No, I can』t.
2. What clubdo you want to join? I want to join thechess club.
3. You canjoin the English club. Sounds good.
4. I canspeak English and I can also play soccer.
5. Pleasecall Mrs. Miller at 555-3721.
話題寫作
Dear Sir,
I want to join your organization (組織) to help kids with sports, music and English. My nameis Mike. I am 15 years old. I』m a student in No. 1 Middle school. I can playthe guitar well. I can sing many songs. I can swim and speak English well, too.I think I can be good with the kids. I also do well in telling stories.
I hopeto get your letter soon.
Unit 2 What time do youusually go to school?
一、詞彙拓展
1. up（反義詞)down 2. brush（單三）brushes 3. tooth（復數）teeth
4. alway (反義詞)never 5.early(反義詞）late 6. work(同義詞）job
7. night(反義詞）day 8. half(復數）halves 9. run（現在分詞）running
10. clean(現在分詞）cleaning 11. either…or… （反義詞）neither …nor…
12. life(復數）lives 13. taste（單三）tastes
二、重點短語與句型
1. get up 起床，站起 get dressed穿上衣服 have/take a shower 洗淋浴
brush teeth涮牙 eatbreakfast 吃早餐 What time 幾點，何時
go to school 去學校 do homework 做家庭作業 G7BU2p7
2. at night 在晚上 from…to… 從……到…… G7BU2p8
in the morning 在上午 go to work 去上班
That's a funny time for… 那是做……有意思的時間。
be late for… 做……遲到 on weekends 在周末 G7BU2p9
3. on school days 在上學期間 have(eat) breakfast /dinner 吃早餐/晚餐
4. do (one's) homework 做作業 take a walk 散步，走一走
a quarter past /to+鍾點數 ……過/差一刻鍾
in the afternoon /evening 在下午/晚上 go to bed 上床睡覺
half past +鍾點數 ……點半 go home 回家 G7BU2p10
5. either…or 要麼……要麼，或者…..或者 lots of=many+可數（復數）大量，許多
eat quickly 吃得快 play sports 做運動
have much time for …有許多時間做…… for half an hour 半小時
get home 到家 eat a good breakfast早餐吃得好，好好吃一頓早餐
eat…for lunch 午餐吃…… after lunch /dinner 午餐/晚餐後
be (not) good for 對……健康有（沒）益 taste good 嘗起來好吃 G7BU2p11
6. have a shower 洗澡 have a very healthy life 有健康的生活
need to do … 需要做…… after doing to have …為了有…… 做……後
from Monday to Friday從周一到周五 radio station廣播電台
make breakfast for sb.替某人做早飯 get to school 到校 G7BU2p12
三、關鍵句型
1. What timedo you usually get up? I usually getup at six thirty.
2. That』s afunny time for breakfast.
3. When dostudents usually eat dinner?
They usually eat dinner at a quarter to sevenin the evening.
4. In theevening, I either watch TV or play computer games.
5. At twelve,she eats lots of fruit and vegetables for lunch..
6. She knowsit』s not good for her, but it tastes good.
7. Here areyour clothes.
四、佳作欣賞MySchool Day
I ama student. I usually get up at seven, and I eat breakfast at seven thirty. ThenI go to school at eight. School starts at eight thirty. I eat lunch at taelve.I go home at 17:00. I often eat dinner at 19:00 and then play the piano. I domy homework at 20:00. At 22:00, I go to bed.
Unit 3 How do you get to school?
一、詞彙拓展
1. Subway（同義詞）underway 2. ride（現在分詞）riding 3. bike(完全式）bicycle
4. far from（反義詞）near to 5. km(完全式）kilometer 6. drive（現在分詞）driving
7. cross （介詞）across (名詞）crossing 8. Village(指人）villager
9. leave/li:v/ live /liv/ 10. stop(同義詞) station
二、重點短語與句型
1. take the train /bus/boat/subway 乘火車/公共汽車/船/地鐵=by train/bus/boat/subway
How do(does)+人+ get to+地方？你怎樣到達…… G7BU3p13
人+take(s)+交通工具+to+地方= 人+go(es)+地方+to by+交通工具 乘…去…
2. by bike=ridea bike=on one』s bike騎自行車 how long 多久，多長 how far多遠
How long does it take sb. todo…? 做……花某人多長時間？
It take(s)+人(賓格)+時間段(sometime) to do sth. 做某事花費某人多長時間。
How far is it from …to …? ……離……有多遠？
I'm not sure. 我不能確信。 have a good day at school. 上課快樂
you, too. 你也是。 the bus ride 乘公共汽車 G7BU3p14
3. walk to school 走路上學 drive one's car to do… 開某人的車去做……
from here 從這兒 everyday 每天：天天 G7BU3p15
4. think of 認為 bus stop 公交車站點 train station 火車站G7BU3p16
5. How fardoes he /she live from…? 他/她住在離……有多遠？
What does he/she think ofsth/doing sth?
=How doeshe/she like sth/doing sth? 他/她覺得……如何？
6. between…and 在…..和……之間 come true 實現，成為現實
by bus /train 乘公交車/火車 run too quickly for… 對……來說流得太急
It is adj+(for) sb. to do sth… 做……怎麼樣 cross the river 通過河
one (an)11-year-old boy 一個11歲的男孩 be notafraid不害怕
love to do sth.=like to dosth喜歡做…… play with sb/sth 和某人玩耍；玩耍某物
be like…to sb. 像……一樣對…… like this 像這樣
It is one's dream to do… 做……是某人的夢想。 have to do…不得不做某事……
go on a ropeway 坐索道 G7BU3p17
7. thanks for + n. / v. ing …感謝你（做）某事 get there到達那兒 G7BU3p18
三、關鍵句型
1. How do youget to school?
I ride mybike=I get to school by bike=I get to school on my bike.
2. How far isit from your home to school? It』s aboutthree kilometers
3. How longdoes it take you to get to school? Ittakes me about half an hour on foot.
4. For manystudents, it is easy to get to school.
5. There is avery big river between their school and the village.
四、佳作欣賞TheBest Way for Me to Go to School
Different students go to school in different ways in our school, but Illike to go to school on foot.
First, I live near the school, so my home is not far from my school. Andit takes me a few minutes to get there. Second, there is a crossing on my wayto school, and sometimes the traffic is very busy. I think it is safer to go toschool on foot. Third, I think walking is good for my health. It』s a kind ofsport and it makes me study better.
Soin my opinion, the best way to go to school is on foot. What about you?
太多，發不過去
Ⅸ 人教版英語七年級上冊及下冊的知識點總結
初一英語第一學期期末復習
課本內容梳理 （Unit 7 ~ Unit 12）
基本單詞和句型
Unit 7
socks T-shirt pants shoes shorts sweater bag dollars black white green red blue big small short long numbers 10---31 buy…from sell…to have a look at…
--- How much is the blue T-shirt? --- It』s 10 dollars.
--- How much are the red socks? --- They』re five dollars.
--- OK. I』ll take it.
--- Thank you.
--- You』re welcome.
Unit 8
when birthday month January February March April May Jun July August September October November December first second third fourth fifth sixth seventh eighth ninth tenth eleventh twelfth thirteenth fourteenth fifteenth sixteenth seventeenth nineteenth twentieth thirtieth twenty-first date birth age how old party basketball game art music school day school trip …years old speech contest English party
---When is your/his/her birthday? ---My/His/ Her birthday is November eleventh.
---When is Liu Ping』s birthday? ---Her birthday is September fifth.
---How old are you? ---I』m fifteen.
---When is the school trip? ---It』s on October 19th.
---Do you have an Art Festival? ---No, we don』t.
Unit 9
go to a movie action movie comedy documentary thriller Beijing Opera what kind find who student think often usually weekend stay at home look at learn a lot about read a story China favorite movie star actor new famous night scary funny sad exciting boring
---Do you want to go to a movie? ---Yes, I do. / No, I don』t.
---Does he/she want to go to a movie? ---Yes, he/she does. / No, he/she doesn』t.
---What kind of movies do you like? ---I like action movies and comedies.
--What kind of movies does he/she like? --He/She likes action movies and comedies.
Maria likes thrillers but she doesn』t like comedies.
Guo Peng likes comedies and he likes Beijing Opera.
Unit 10
play the guitar/ drums/piano/ trumpet/violin play chess/ football dance swim sing paint speak talk draw act job children(child) kid musician then rock band talent show a little help.. with…
do Chinese kung fu.
---Can you/he/she/they dance? ----Yes, I/he/she/they can. /No, I /he /she/they can』t.
---What can you do? ---I can play the guitar.
---What club do you want to join? ---I want to join the English club.
---What club does he/ she want to join? ---He/She wants to join the English club.
---I can swim and I can dance.
---Tom can swim, but he can』t swim very well.
Unit 11
What time get up run take /have a shower have/eat breakfast leave home go to school/work start classes have English have lunch exercise make dinner go home get to school get home listen to music watch TV do homework go to bed
in the morning/afternoon/evening busy tired happy so why because o』clock hour after bus hotel man am/ pm letter around best wish
---What time is it? / What』s the time? ---It』s eight thirty.
---What time do you/they get up? ---I/They get up at six o』clock.
---What time does he/she eat breakfast? --- He/She eats breakfast at seven o』clock.
---When do people usually eat dinner? --- People usually eat dinner in the evening.
---Do you go to school at seven? ---Yes, I do./ No, I don』t.
---Does he /she go home at five thirty? ---Yes, he /she does. / No, he / she doesn』t.
---What do you usually do ? ---I usually read books.
---What does he do in the morning? ----He has classes in the morning.
Unit 12
subject English Chinese math science P.E. biology music history gymnastics physics art teacher mom dad Mr. Mrs. Miss Ms. partner city classmate note sure any strict Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Saturday Sunday week finish years old
--- What』s your/ his/her favorite subject? --- My/His/Her favorite subject is English.
--- What』s your favorite day/ color/ food/ city/ TV shows/ sport?......
--- Why do you like English? --- Because it』s interesting.
--- Why does he like art? --- (He likes art) Because it』s fun.
--- Who is your art teacher? --- Ms White is my art teacher./My art teacher is Ms White.
--- When do you have math? --- I have math on Monday, Wednesday and Friday.
常用短語及重點句型：
watch TV
take/bring…to
write down
thanks for…
do homework
help…with…
buy…from…
sell…to…
get up
have a look at…
want to do sth.
go to bed/ school
get to school
get home
tell…about…
learn\know about take/have a shower
write to sb.
for example
a lot / a lot of
after class
on/at the weekends
at home
a little
all night
what time
how old
(…years old)
eat breakfast\lunch\dinner
play the piano\trumpet\drums\violin
in the morning\afternoon\evening
Word-guessing
下面是一些表示運動項目的詞彙，和你的同伴猜一猜它們是什麼項目。
1. When you play it, you mostly use your feet.
2. You try to throw the ball into a basket.
3. You play it on a table using a bat.
4. The ball is small and hard, and you use a racket to play it.
5. When you play it, you mainly use your hands and arms but you can not use your feet .
Add one letter
man–- many old—fold/ cold
arm—warm/army/farm and—land
ant—want/aunt water—waiter
all—tall/fall kid—kind
top—stop tip—trip
now---know our---your
part---party pain---paint
Change one letter
1. here/hero 2. face/race 3. call/hall/fall
4. month/mouth 5. man/fan/can/ban 6. work/pork/fork
7. tall/ball 8. make/wake/fake 9. fun/gun/run 10. foot/food
詞類變化
act-action-actor-actress, art-artist,
collection-collect, fun-funny,
good-well, health-healthy,
interest-interesting, music-musician,
many/much-more, relax-relaxing,
real-really, success-successful-succeed
同義詞/片語
hello-hi, phone-telephone-call-ring, case-box, photo-picture, table-desk, soccer-football, have-eat/drink, difficult-hard, like-love, dinner-supper, trousers-pants, also-too, learn-study, about-around, kid-child, begin-start, answer-key, eraser-rubber, paint-draw, family name-last name, hat-cap, store-shop, interesting-fun-funny, movie-film, a lot-very much, lots of-a lot of-many/much
反義詞/對應詞
my-your, ask-answer, first-last, he-she, his-her,
this-that, these-those, son-daughter, father-mother, brother-sister, uncle-aunt, grandfather-grandmother, boy-girl, yes-no, in-out, lost-found, here-there,take-bring, interesting/fun/funny-boring, difficult/hard-easy, short-tall/long, white-black,
big-small, buy-sell, from-to, old-young/new,
go-come, singular-plural, sad-happy, after-before, day-night, start/begin-finish, late-early, Mr-Mrs, mom-dad, on-under, busy-free, successful-unsuccessful, same-different
同音詞
by-bye-buy, draw-drawer, his-he』s, here-hear, hi-high, I-eye, its-it』s, meat-meet, no-know, our-hour, ours-hours, pear-pair, right-write, sea-see, son-sun, there-their, to-too-two， wear-where