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英語選修六知識框架

發布時間: 2022-08-07 08:43:42

『壹』 高二英語選修6知識點

1. Unit 1 Art
Ⅰ. Phrases.
1. in the abstract 抽象地,理論上
abstract sth. from sth. 從…中提取…
2. as well as 也,同,和;同…一樣
3. aim at sth. 瞄準
aim to do sth. 意欲,企圖做某事
aim at doing sth.
with the aim of 帶有……的目的
4. focus on=concentrate on 集中
5. convince sb. Of 使某人信服
6. a great deal 大量
7. in the flesh 活著的 本人
8. take the place of sb. = replace 代替,取代
take one』s place 代替,取代;入座;就位
9. break away from 脫離,擺脫,放棄
10. at the same time 同時;但是
11. would rather do sth (主語)寧願做某事
would rather sb. did sth. 寧願某人做某事(現在或將來)
would rather sb. had done sth. 寧願某人做某事(過去)
12. as a consequence =in consequence = as a result 結果
as a consequence of =in consequence of =as a result of 由於…的原因
13. in possession of 擁有…
in the possession of sb =in one』s possession 為某人所擁有
take/ have possession of 擁有(佔有)
14. consider doing 考慮做某事
consider sb./sth. to be/as
consider that-clause 認為,看待
consider it adj./n.+to do sth.
15. be well worth doing 值得…(表被動)
16. be contemporary with 與…屬同時期
17. convince sb. of sth 使某人確信/明白某事
convince sb. +that clause 使某人相信…
convince sb.to do sth. 說服某人做某事
15. attempt to do sth. 企圖做某事
16. on one hand…… on the other hand…… 一方面…另一方面…
17. scores of 許多,大量
18. not only……but also 不但……而且
19. every two years 每兩年
every second year
every other year
20. be (well) worth n./doing(主動表被動) …值得…
Ⅱ.Sentences
1. Art is influenced by the way of life and beliefs of the people.
藝術受人們生活方式和信仰的影響。
2. If the rules of perspective had not been discovered, people would not have been able to paint such realistic pictures.
如果沒有發現透視法,人們就不可能畫出如此逼真的畫.
3. Among the painters who broke away from the traditional style of painting were the impressionists who lived and worked in Paris.
那些脫離傳統繪畫風格的印象派畫家們在巴黎生活工作.
4. When people first saw his paintings they were convinced they were looking through a hole in the wall at a real scene.
當人們第一次看到他的畫時,他們確信他們是從牆上的一個孔看一個真實的場面.
5. The garden of this lovely mansion is also well worth a visit.
這座可愛的花園大廈也是很值得一看的.
6. In the Renaissance, new ideas and values took the place of those that were held in the Middle Ages.
在文藝復興時期,新的想法和價值觀取代了中世紀的想法和價值觀.
7. People became focused more on humans and less on religion.
人們的注意力更多地集中在人類本身,而對宗教的注意力減少了.
8. They paid famous artists to paint pictures of themselves, their houses and other possessions, as well as their activities and achievements.
他們高價聘請著名藝術家來為自己畫相,畫自己的房屋和其它財物,以及他們的活動和成就。
9. Nowadays, there are scores of modern art styles, but without the impressionists many of these painting styles would not exist.
如今,現代藝術風格已經有好幾十種,然而如果沒有印象派,那麼這許多不同的風格就不可能存在。
10. Its art collection covers more than 5,000 years of civilization from many parts of the world, including America, Europe, China, Egypt, Africa and South America.
它的藝術品收藏涵蓋了5,000多年來世界上眾多國家的文明史, 期中包括美洲、歐洲、中國、埃及、非洲和南美洲。
11. (一句多譯)這個地方值得參觀。
This place is worth visiting/a visit.
This place is worthy of being visited/a visit.
This place is worthy to be visited.
It is worthwhile visiting this place/ to visit this place.

Unit 2 Poems
I. Phrases
1. go over 復習,檢查
2. make sense 有意義,說得通
(Sb.) make sense of sth理解……
(Sth.) make sense to sb. 有意義,說得通
3. recite / read / explain sth. to sb. 給某人背誦/讀 / 解釋……
4. couvey one`s emotions表達情感
5. bow to … 向鞠躬 / 屈服
6. stay/sit up 熬夜
7. take it easy = take things easy放輕松,別緊張
take one`s time 別著急,慢慢來
8. (Sb.) run out ofsth.用完,耗盡(及物)
(Sth.) run out 用完(不及物)
9. make up 組成 / 編造 / 化妝 / 彌補 / 和解
be made up of = consist of … 由……組成
10. a few more minutes 再多幾分鍾
11. be popular with … = be well received by … 很受歡迎
12. be brimful of = be full of … 充滿
13. translate A into B把A翻譯成B
14. week in ,week out 一周又一周
day by day 一天又一天
15. on and on 繼續不停地
16. by chance / accident 碰巧
17. hold on 繼續 / 別掛斷(電話)
18. (Sb. / Sth.) be likely to do sth.有可能…..
19. try out 試驗
try on 試穿
20. let out 泄漏 / 發出(聲音) / 釋放 / 放寬(衣服)
21. look forward to 盼望
II. Sentences
1. There are various reasons why people write poetry. Some poems tell a story or describe something in a way that will give the reader a strong impression. Others try to convey certain emotions.
人們寫詩有各種各樣的原因。有些詩是為了敘事,或描敘某事給讀者以強烈的印象。而有些是為了傳達某種感情。
2. They delight small children because they have strong rhyme and rhythm and have a lot of repetition.
這些童謠能使孩子們快樂,因為它們節奏感強,又押韻,而且重復多遍。
3. We would have won if Jack had scored that goal.(對過去的虛擬)
如果傑克踢進了那個球的話,我們就贏了。
4.It is not a traditional form of English poetry but it is very popular with English speakers.
它不是英詩的傳統形式,但在說英語的人們中間,這種詩是很流行的。

Unit 3 Healthy Life
I. Phrases
1. e to 由於;歸功於
2. be/become addicted to 對……有癮
3. decide on 對……做出決定
4. be/become/grow accustomed to sth./doing sth. 習慣於某事/做某事
5. feel like (doing) 想要(做)
6. in spite of 不管;不顧
7. stand for 支持;代表
8. get (sb.) into (sth.) 陷入;染上壞習慣;進入
get into the way/habit of doing sth. 學成做某事的方法/養成做某事的習慣
9. be ashamed of/that.… 為……感到慚愧/羞愧
be ashamed to do sth. 羞於做某事
10.take off 開除/脫衣/起飛/取消/休假
11.quit (doing) sth. 停止做某事
12.at risk 處在危險之中
take risks(a risk) 冒險
13.manage to do sth. 設法做好/設法辦到某事
14.so far 到目前為止(與現在完成時連用)
15.make sure 確定;查明;弄明白
16.prevent sb. (from) doing sth. 阻止某人做某事
17.every time 每次;每當……時
II. Sentences
4. It』s amazing that at my age I am still fit enough to cycle 20 kilometers in an afternoon.
感到驚奇吧,向我這樣的年紀,身體健康,能在一個下午騎車跑20公里。
5. I think my long and active life must be e to the healthy life I live.
我想我之所以長壽而且精力充沛,要歸功於我的健康生活。
3. As you know, if you do the same thing over and over again you begin to do it automatically.
正如你所知道的,如果你反復的做同一件事情,你就會開始機械的地做它。
4. I didn』t know it could do terrible damage to your heart and lungs or that it was more difficult for smoking couples to become pregnant.
我不知道抽煙會嚴重損害人的心臟和肺,也不知道吸煙的夫婦的生育能力會下降。
5. I also noticed that I couldn』t run as fast any more and I wasn』t enjoying sport as much..
我同時也意識到我不能再和以前跑得一樣快樂,而且我也不那麼喜歡運動。
6. I do hope so because I want you to live as long and healthy a life as I live.
我的確希望這樣,以為我想讓你過上和我一樣長壽而又健康的生活。
7. You can have HIV in your blood for a long time, but eventually it damages your immune system so much that your body can no longer fight disease.
在你的血液里,HIV病毒可以長期存在,但是它最終會使你的免疫系統嚴重受 損,以至使你的身體不再能抵抗疾病。
8. It is only when the disease has progressed to AIDS that a person begins to look sick.
只有當這種病毒發長成艾滋病時,人才會顯出病態。

Unit 4 Global warming
I. Phrases
1. global warming 全球氣候變暖
2. a supply of /supplies of 大量的
3. depend on 依靠
4. human activity 人類活動
5. a natural phenomenon 自然現象
6. be trapped in... 被困在……
7. a quantity of/quantities of + n. 大量的
8. result in 導致..
result from 原因是..
9. as a result = in consequence 因此
as a result of =in consequence of 由於…的緣故
10. build up 逐漸建立
11. keep on 保持
12. make a difference 有影響;有關系
make no difference 對……沒有影響;不重要
13. put up with… 忍受
14. as/so long as 只要
15. and so on 等等
16. glance at… 很快地看……一眼..
17. on the whole 大體上
18. compare…to.../compare….with 與…相比
19. come about 發生(不及物)
come across偶遇;穿過
come back回來
come down降下;減低
come in進來;到達
come out出來;出版
come up上來;被提出討論;發芽
come up with追上;趕上
come to 結果達到;蘇醒
20. heat up 受熱
21. up to 多達; 比得上
22. in the years ahead 今後一些年裡
23. carry out 執行
24. decrease by 下降了……
decrease (from …) to (從……)下降到
25. greenhouse effect 溫室效應
II. Sentences
1. That probably doesn』t sound very much to you or to me but it is a rapid increase compared to most natural changes.
這對你我來說很可能是無所謂的,但是跟多數自然變化相比較而言,這卻是一種快速的增長。
2. There is no doubt that the earth is becoming warmer but there is fierce debate over whether it is human activity that has caused this global warming or whether it is just a natural phenomenon.
毋庸質疑的是地球正在變暖,但關於它變暖的原因是由於人類活動所致還是一種自然現象還存在激烈的爭論。
3. Without the 「greenhouse effect」, the earth would be about thirty-three degrees Celsius cooler than it is.
如果沒有這種 「溫室效應」,地球的溫度將比現在的溫度還要低33攝氏度左右。
4. Some people think future global warming would cause the sea level to rise by several meters; others predict severe storms, droughts, famines, the spread of diseases, and the destruction of species.
有人認為全球變暖會導致海平面上升好幾米;也有人預言會出現嚴重的風暴、乾旱、飢荒、疫病和物種的滅絕.
5. It is the greenhouse effect that gives the earth』s surface the average temperature of 15℃ .
溫室效應使得地球表面的平均氣溫達到了15℃.
6. Together, indivials make a difference. 眾人拾柴火焰高。
7. Your contribution counts. 你的貢獻很有價值。

Unit 5 The power of nature
I. Phrases
1. a volcano erupting 一次火山爆發
2. an active / a live volcano 活火山
3. compare…with / to… 把……和……進行比較
compare…to… 把……比作……
4. imagine doing sth. 設想做某事
5. take risks / a risk 冒險
at risk 處於危險之中
at the risk of doing sth.…冒……危險
risk doing sth.冒險做某事
6. meet with sb. 碰到、遇到某人
7. excite sb./oneself 使某人/自己激動
8. protect sb. / sth. from… 保護……免遭……
9. be warned (not) to do sth. 被警告(不要)去做某事
warn sb. of danger 警告某人有危險
10. move sth. out of the way 把……搬離……
11. burn to the ground 全部焚毀
12. far more (=much more) 多得多,多很多
13. the first sight of… 第一次看見……
14. be fast asleep 睡得很熟
15. be about to do sth. … when… 正要做某事……就在這時……
16. as bright as day 亮如白晝
17. in the distance 在遠處(大范圍的)
at a / some distance (有間隔的)在遠處(的具體某地)
18. in the side of the mountain 在山的一邊
19. have a much closer look ( at sth.) 近距離的觀看(某物)
20. be in a panic 陷入恐慌(狀態)
get into a panic 陷入恐慌(動作)
21. make one』s way to … 前往…….
22. climb down into… 爬進……
23. be enthusiastic about… 對……懷著熱情
24. be amazed at … 對……感到驚訝
25. take sb. by surprise 使某人大吃一驚
take sth. by surprise 突襲
26. make an effort to do sth. 努力做某事
27. be out of work 失業
28. (the) Lake of Heaven 天上的湖(天池)
29. thick forest 茂密的森林
30. nature reserve 自然保護區
31. vary from … to … 由……到……不等
32. a great diversity of 多種多樣
33. take a bath 沐浴
34. give birth to sb. 生小孩
35. glance through 匆匆看一遍
36. be bored with sb. / sth. 對某人/某物厭煩
37. cancel one』s appointment with sb. 取消和某人的約會

II. Sentences
1. Have you ever considered how weak humans are compared with a volcano , hurricane or earthquake?
你有沒有想過,與火山、颶風和地震比起來,人類是多麼軟弱?
2. Having collected and evaluated the information , I help other scientists to predict where lava from the volcano will flow next and how fast it will flow .
收集和評估這些信息之後,我就幫助其他科學家一起預測熔岩接著將往何處流,流速是多少。
3. I was about to go back to sleep when suddenly my bedroom became as bright as day .
我剛要再睡,突然我的卧室亮如白晝。
4. Having studied volcanoes now for more than twenty years , I am still amazed at their beauty as well as their potential to cause great damage .
我現在已經從事火山研究20多年了,但我仍然驚羨於它們的美麗以及它們潛在的巨大破壞性。
5. The height of the land varies from 700 metres above sea level to over 2,000 metres and is home to a great diversity of plants and animals .
這里地面的高度由海拔700米到2,000米不等,是多種多樣動植物的生長地。
6. It is said that the boy , who had a great gift for language and persuasion , is the father of the Manchu people .
據說這個男孩就是滿族人的祖先,他具有語言天賦和很強的說服力。

就我的了,很全的

『貳』 高二選修六第一單元第一節課西方藝術的簡史思維導圖英文版

思維導圖運用圖文並重的技巧,把各級主題的關系用相互隸屬與相關的層級圖表現出來,把主題關鍵詞與圖像、顏色等建立記憶鏈接。

思維導圖充分運用左右腦的機能,利用記憶、閱讀、思維的規律,協助人們在科學與藝術、邏輯與想像之間平衡發展,從而開啟人類大腦的無限潛能。


(2)英語選修六知識框架擴展閱讀:

因為「思維導圖」過於強調「圖像記憶」和「自由發散聯想」而非「理解性記憶」和「結構化思考」。對於抽象思維能力較差的學生,「圖像記憶」的確可以幫助學生提高「把知識記住」的效率,但卻無法加深學生對知識的理解,屬於一種淺層的學習。

另外「自由發散聯想」具有天馬行空,對思維不加控制的特點,更適合用於「頭腦風暴」式的創意活動,而不適合用於學科知識教學。

『叄』 選修六高中英語語法

我這邊現在已經不學習必修的課程了,書找不到了,不過只要您能把標題給我,我就能大概給您回想起每單元的語法項目~~

『肆』 高中英語選修六每個單元的語法都是什麼

Unit 1:present tenses 現在時態(現在時、現在進行時、現在完成時)
Unit 2:past and future tenses 過去和將來時態(過去時、過去進行時、過去完成時,將來時、將來進行時)
Unit 3:unreal conditions 虛擬語氣
Unit 4:unreal conditions:other cases 虛擬語氣其他特例

『伍』 高中英語人教版選修六Unit5 教學設計

1.學生經過高中階段必修1~選修6的學習,具備了一定的閱讀技能,如查找細節信息,抓住段落要點和全文大意等,在閱讀速度方面也有了較大的提高,這有助於學生較好地完成這個課時的課文閱讀。
2.這個單元的話題是分享、幫助與合作。對於高二的學生而言,他們的價值觀人生觀已經基本形成,本課通過閱讀志願者的家書,了解一些志願者的工作,小組討論"如果你是志願者你將做什麼工作?為什麼?"幫助學生認識這個世界,理解互助合作的意義,即在幫助他人的過程中實現自己的人生價值。
3.學生在這節課的學習過程中需要用到預習策略、搜集分析信息策略、歸納整理策略等。
IV..教學目標
設計 1.知識目標
(1)學生能夠正確讀寫及運用本課出現的單詞。
(2)學生掌握本課片語的意思並能在句子中熟練運用。
2.Ability objective
(1)強化略讀、查讀等閱讀技能,訓練通過尋找關鍵詞、主題句等方式更快速並准確地確定文章的段落大意,理清文章的總體框架與脈絡的技能。
(2)增強閱讀理解能力;發展藉助圖片、表格等非語言信息進行語言輸出的能力。
3.Affective Targets
(1)幫助學生理解志願者工作的意義,培養學生在日常生活中幫助他人、扶貧救困的愛心。
(2)在小組合作互動中,增強學生的團隊合作精神與分享意識。
V...教學重要和困難點
1.訓練用英語獲取信息、處理信息、分析問題和解決問題的能力;
2.理解作為志願者 工作的意義,從而樹立正確的價值觀。
教學方法
1.基於任務的方法,使學生對他們將學習的內容感興趣。
2.快速閱讀以獲得段落的一般概念。
3.仔細閱讀以獲得一些詳細信息。
七、教具
多介質
八.教學程序和方法
步驟I 熱身和領導在
1。欣賞視頻和歌曲,然後提出Qs
a。你能從視頻中看到什麼?
(Ss正在種樹/幫助殘疾人/打掃街道...)
(二)你能從視頻中學到什麼?
(將我們年輕的力量奉獻給世界。
c.你說的「分享」是什麼意思?
(Ss一起讀意思。
2.給Ss顯示志願者的標志,然後談談標志和「志願者」的含義。
一個。你知道這個標志代表什麼嗎?( T:一隻手?史:救命。T:一顆心?史:愛。T:鴿子?史:和平。T:字母「Y」?史:青春。

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『陸』 高中英語選修六第十六單元第一課知識點詳解

n, his great, soft, brown, and beautifull

『柒』 高中英語必修五、選修六知識點總結(包括片語、重點句型、語法)

大的語法就是倒裝和虛擬語氣,具體到小的只能自己總結了。