『壹』 要一篇關於基礎知識重要性的英語作文在100字左右，最好帶翻譯！急急
With the fast development of our society, life-long learning has become very important for everyone. This is because one needs lo acquire new knowledge continuously in order to meet the needs of his work. There are several ways for one to learn life-long. One way is to take a part-time ecation program. That means, one is studying part time while he is working. The program could be at undergraate level or graate level. The second way is to study by yourself. You can learn whatever you need for your work on your own. You can learn from books, from TV programs or from radio. I think that life-long learning is very necessary to us. We can choose either of the two ways mentioned above, It depends on your personal preference and interest. I prefer the first one because this kind of learning is systematic and formal. With the help of the teachers, it is easier to learn and quicker to get what you need for your work.
翻譯如下：
隨著社會的快速發展,終身學習已成為對每個人來說都非常重要。這是因為人需要不斷獲得新知識,以滿足工作的需要。有幾種方式給一個終生的學習。一種方法是採取兼職教育項目。這意味著從事他正在研究部分。這個項目可能在本科生或研究生水平。第二種方法是研究自己。你可以為你自己工作學習任何你需要的。你可以從書中學習,從電視節目或收音機。我認為終身學習對我們是非常必要的。我們可以選擇上述兩種方法中的任何一個,這取決於你的個人喜好和興趣。我更喜歡第一個,因為這種學習是系統的、正式的。在老師的幫助下,更容易學習和更快地得到你需要你的工作。
『貳』 「把自己的知識傳授給學生們」用英語怎麼說啊
Teach my knowledge to the students.
『叄』 要一篇關於基礎知識重要性的英語作文在100字左右，最好帶翻譯！
With the fast development of our society, life-long learning has become very important for everyone. This is because one needs lo acquire new knowledge continuously in order to meet the needs of his work.
There are several ways for one to learn life-long. One way is to take a part-time ecation program. That means, one is studying part time while he is working. The program could be at undergraate level or graate level. The second way is to study by yourself. You can learn whatever you need for your work on your own. You can learn from books, from TV programs or from radio.
I think that life-long learning is very necessary to us. We can choose either of the two ways mentioned above, It depends on your personal preference and interest. I prefer the first one because this kind of learning is systematic and formal. With the help of the teachers, it is easier to learn and quicker to get what you need for your work.
隨著社會的快速發展，終身學習已成為每個人非常重要。這是因為人們需要不斷地學習新的知識以滿足他工作的需要。
有幾種方法一個學習終身。一種方法是採取課余時間教育計劃。這意味著，一個是學習的一部分時間，而他的工作。該方案可以在本科階段或研究生的水平。第二種方法是自學。你可以學習任何你工作中需要解決的問題。你可以從書本上、從電視節目或廣播學習。
我認為，終身學習是非常必要的我們。我們可以選擇上述兩種方式，這取決於你的個人喜好和興趣。我更喜歡第一個，因為這種學習是系統的，正規的。與老師們的幫助下，它是更容易學習，更快地得到你工作中需要解決的問題。
『肆』 英語翻譯 我很榮幸能在這里為你們介紹一些關於北京的知識.（漢譯英）
It's my honor to introce some information on Bijing to you here.
『伍』 對你來說很重要的英文
對你來說很重要：It is very important to you。
釋義：
importantadj；重要的；重大的；位尊的；顯要的；極具影響力和創造性的。
significantadj；重要的；值得注意的；顯著的；有特定含義的；表示…的；有效的；意味深長的 。
majoradj；重大的；重要的；主要的；大部分的；大音階的；大的；年長的 。
essentialadj；必不可少的；絕對必要的；非常重要的；自發的；原發的；特發的。
相關短語：
你對我來說很重要：Du bist wichtig fuer mich ；You are important to me。
對我來說你確實很重要：You really count with me。
你是對我來說很重要：you are very import and for me。
(5)把如此重要的知識介紹給你英語擴展閱讀：
英文句子的寫法：
1、還原法；即把疑問句、強調句、倒裝句等還原成基本結構。這是避免寫錯句子的一種有效的辦法。
如：這是開往格拉斯哥的火車嗎?Is this the train for Glasgow?
還原為陳述句：This is the train for Glasgow。他是因為愛我的錢才同我結了婚。
It was because he loved my money that he married me。
還原為非強調句：
Because he loved my money，he married me。光速很快，我們幾乎沒法想像它的速度。
So fast does light travel that we can hardly imagine its speed。還原為正常語序: Light travels so fast that we can hardly imagine its speed.
2、分解法；就是把一個句子分成兩個或兩個以上的句子。這樣既能把意思表達得更明了，又能減少寫錯句子的幾率。
如：我們要干就要干好。If we do a thing，we should do it well。
從各地來的學生中有許多 是北方人。There are students here from all over thecountry。
Many of them arefrom the North。
3、代入法；這是進行英語寫作時最常用的方法。同學們在掌握一定的詞彙 和短語之後，結合-定的語法知識，按照句子的結構特點，直接用英語代人相應的句式即可。
如：他從不承認自己的失敗。He never admits his failure。
那項比賽吸引了大批觀眾。The match attracted a large crowd。
他把蛋糕分成4塊。He divided the cake into four pieces。
『陸』 書籍給我們提供了很多重要的知識的用英語翻譯出來
《老人與海》中英文對照版，還有《荊棘鳥》也是一本好書，你可以嘗試去翻譯它的英文意思，再去對照英文答案。
『柒』 初三英語關於Unit1最重要的知識點
1. pronounce
pronounce 作動詞，意為「發……音」。
Pronounce your words clearly．你把單詞的音發清楚。
I don't know how to pronounce the word． 我不知道怎樣讀那個單詞。
【拓展】
pronounce的名詞形式為pronunciation。
a word with two pronunciations 一個有兩種發音的單詞
He speaks English fluently，but his pronunciation is poor．
他英語說得很流利，但他的發音不好。
2. memory
memory作名詞，意為「記憶力；回憶」。
He has a poor memory after the car accident. 出車禍後，他的記憶力很差了。
I have a pleasant memory of my childhood. 我對童年有美好的回憶。
【拓展】
memory的動詞形式是memorize，意為「記住，背過」。
He can memorize the new words very quickly. 他能很快記住很多新的單詞。
3. voice
voice作名詞，意為「聲音;嗓音」。用於人時，指說話、歌唱或發笑的聲音，也可指發言權。用於其它方面時，常含悅耳之聲，如鳥鳴聲，樂器聲音等。
Please speak in a louder voice. 請大聲說。
He talked of his trip to Hong Kong in a cheerful voice. 他興高采烈地談了他的香港之行。
She has a sweet voice. 她聲音很甜美。
【拓展】
1）noise可以作可數名詞，也可以用作不可數名詞，表示「人們不願聽到的聲音或嘈雜聲」。
I heard some strange noises last night. 昨夜我聽見一些奇怪的響聲。
There's a lot of noise here. 這個地方人聲嘈雜。
2）sound泛指自然界的任何聲音，不論其高低、是否悅耳等。
I heard the sound of running water. 我聽見流水聲。
Light travels faster than sound. 光比聲音傳播得快。
4. add
作動詞，意為「加，增加」，常用以下結構;
1）add… to… 意為「把……加到……」
Don』t add fuel to the flames. 別再火上澆油了。
2）add to表示"增加；增添",其中to是介詞,後接名詞或代詞。
Each girl present at the party was wearing a flower in the hair, which added to their beauty.
參加晚會的姑娘人人頭上都戴有一朵花,使得她們顯得愈加漂亮。
3）add up 意為「把……加起來」。
Add up all the numbers and you will see how much you owe me.
把所有的數字加起來看看你欠我多少。
4）add up to 意為「總計；加起來結果是」。
All the numbers add up to exactly 900. 所有數加起來一共900.
5. frustrating
frustrating是形容詞，意思是「令人沮喪的」，表示事物性質；形容詞frustrated意思是 「讓人感到沮喪的」，用於描述人的感覺。
It is frustrating to stay at home in such a beautiful day.
這樣的好天氣呆在家裡真讓人沮喪。
Everybody was frustrated at the news. 聽到這個消息，每個人都很沮喪。
6. complete
complete作動詞，使完全，使圓滿完成。
He is trying to complete collection of the CDs. 他試圖收齊那套CDs。
complete作形容詞，意為「完全的，完整的」。
My collection will be complete with this doll. 有了這個洋娃娃，我的收藏就全了。
That guy is a complete genius! 那小子是個地地道道的天才！
7. end up
end up為動詞短語，後面可直接加名詞或動詞的-ing形式。
They ended up traveling in Canada at the news．聽到這個消息，他們結束了在加拿大的旅行。
end up with表示「以……結束，告終」，其反義片語為start／begin with表示「以……開始」。
The English party began with an English song and ended up with a well-known piano music．
英語晚會以一首英文歌開始，以一首著名的鋼琴曲結束。
【拓展】
1）in the end「最後，終於」，相當於at last，finally。
We won in the end．最後，我們取得了勝利。
2）by the end of到……為止，在……以前，常與過去完成時連用。
He had finished the work by the end of last month．上個月底前他就已經完成了那項工作。
3）at the end of在……末尾，在……盡頭，後既可以接表示時間的名詞，也可以接表示地點的名詞。
The hospital is at the end of the road．醫院就在路的盡頭。
He will come to see you at the end of this month．這個月底他要來看你。
8. deal with
deal with意為「處理，解決」，with為介詞，其後常接trouble，problem等詞。
I am good at dealing with pressure．我善於應付壓力。
deal with還可意為「與……打交道，與……做買賣」，此時，主語通常是表示人、公司、商店等的名詞。
They have learned to deal with various persons. 他們學會了和各種人打交道。
【拓展】
deal with與do with二者都有「處理，對付」之意。
1)deal with側重「方式、方法」，常與how連用。
How are you going to deal with the TV set? 你打算怎麼處理這台電視機?
2)do with側重「對象」，往往與what搭配使用。
What are you going to do with the camera you found? 你打算怎麼處理你找到的那部照相機？
9. aloud
aloud是副詞,重點在 「出聲」, 通常放在動詞之後,沒有比較級形式。
He read the story aloud to his son. 他朗讀那篇故事給他兒子聽。
Did I say it out aloud? 我剛才出聲了么？
【拓展】
loud可作形容詞或副詞。用作副詞時,常與speak, talk, laugh等動詞連用，常用於比較級。
Could you please speak a little louder?
你能說大聲一點嗎？
Am I loud enough?
我聲音夠大么？
loudly是副詞, 有時可與loud替換,但常含有「打擾別人」之意。
He does not talk loudly or laugh loudly in public.
他不會當眾大聲談笑。
10. impress
1）impress為及物動詞，意為「留下了深刻的印象」。
The film impressed me deeply. 那部影片給我留下了深刻的印象。
What impressed me most was their brave spirit.
給我印象最深的是他們的無畏精神。
2）其被動式be impressed，後可接with/by短語，意為「被……感動」。
I was greatly impressed by/with the headmaster』s speech.
我被校長的話深深的感動了。
She was deeply impressed by/with the scenery in Guilin.
桂林的景色給她留下了深刻美好的印象。
3）impress on/upon sb. sth.或impress on/upon sb.+that從句，表示「銘刻，使某人牢記某事」。
My father impressed on me the value of hard work.
我父親叫我牢記勤奮工作的價值.
Please impress what you see on your mind.
請把你見到的牢記在心。
【拓展】
impress的名詞為impression, leave(make) an impression on sb.意為「給某人留下深刻印象」。
The new teacher made a good impression on the students.
新教師給學生留下了一個好印象。
1….by doing sth【高清課堂：How do you study for an English test?
I study for an English test by doing…】
介詞by的意思是「由、靠、用、通過」，by後面用名詞、代詞或者動名詞形式作賓語,表示通過某種手段做某事。
We study English by talking with foreigners. 我們通過與外國人談話來學習英語。
by後面用表示交通工具的名詞時不用冠詞，表示乘坐某種交通工具的意思。
如：by car 乘小汽車， by air 乘飛機，by sea 乘（海）船，by plane 乘飛機等。
They go to work by bus. 他們乘坐公共汽車上班。
2. too…to
句型 too＋形容詞/副詞原形＋to do something的意思是「太……而不能……」，這個句型可以和not＋形容詞/副詞原形＋enough to do或 so＋形容詞/副詞原形＋that從句相互轉換。
You are too young to go to school.
= You are not old enough to go to school.
= You are so young that you can't go to school.
你太小了，還不能上學。
3. the best way to do…
the best way to do something的意思是「做某事的最好方法、最佳方式」，動詞不定式作定語修飾名詞way。動詞不定式作定語時多表示將來的意味。
例如： Do you have anything to say? 你有什麼要說的嗎？
I have a lot of homework to do every day. 每天我有許多家庭作業要做。
4.It is+形容詞+for somebody to do something
It is/was＋形容詞＋for somebody＋to do something的意思是「對某人來說做某事是怎麼樣的」。it是形式主語，真正的主語是後面的動詞不定式，for引出不定式的邏輯主語。
It』s good for you to eat more vegetables. 對你來說多吃蔬菜是有好處的。
此句型中可以引出不定式的邏輯主語的介詞還有of。當形容詞（如：easy, important, possible
等)表示客觀情況，描述不定式的特徵、性質時常用for；而當形容詞（如：kind， nice，rude,
clever等）表示主觀感情或態度，描述的是主語的性質、特徵時，常用of。
It won』t be easy for you to find a good job. 你找到一個好工作不容易。
It was kind of you to help me. 你幫助我們太好心了
5.not… at all
1）not…at all 意為「一點也不，根本不」，此處not要與句中的助動詞或be動詞連用。
I don』t agree with him at all.我一點也不同意他的意見。
He doesn』t like the book at all. 他根本不喜歡那本書。
2）Not at all連在一起，用來回答感謝，意為「不用謝，不客氣」。
—Thanks for helping me. 謝謝你幫助我。
—Not at all. I enjoyed it. 別客氣，很高興能幫你。
3）Not at all連在一起，用於回答道歉，意為「沒關系」。
—I』m sorry I』m late. 對不起，我遲到了。
— Oh, not at all. Please come in. 噢，沒關系，請進來。
4）Not at all連在一起，用來表示否定(是No的加強說法)，意為「一點也不；完全不」。
—Is it difficult to study English? 英語難學嗎?
—Not at all. 一點不難。
6. have trouble doing sth.
1）have trouble doing sth.意為「做某事有困難"，這時trouble可以用difficulty來代替。
I had no trouble finding his phone number. 我毫不費力就找到了他的電話號碼。
Did you have any trouble getting there? 你到那裡有沒有遇到什麼困難？
2）in trouble/get into trouble/get sb. into trouble 遇到困難；遇到麻煩
He was in trouble with the Customs. 他在海關那裡有了麻煩。
This will get you into trouble. 這件事將給你帶來麻煩。
『捌』 初中英語知識點，重點語法總結
一般現在時 do
一般過去時 did
一般將來時 will do
現在進行時 is（am are）doing
過去進行時 was（were）doing
一般過去將來時 would do
過去完成時態 had done
現在完成時 have（has）done
一、 一般現在時
1、定義 表示經常發生的動作或存在的狀態，如能力、特徵、性質、身份等。
2、構成 1) be --- is, am, are 2) 實意動詞用原形表示 (注意當主語為第三人稱單數時，動詞 + s或 + es)
句型轉換 1) 情態動詞，聯系動詞提前或直接在其後加 not 2) 實意動詞加do/ does或don't/ doesn't
3、用法 1) 表示經常性的、習慣性的或永久性的動作，常與 always, usually, often, sometimes, every day,
twice a month等連用. e.g. Does he usually go to school on foot?
2) 表示存在的狀態，常用動詞 be, have, love, like, know, see, hear, think, have, belong to 等。注意這些
動詞一般不用被動語態. e.g. He doesn't like music.
3) 表示不受時間限制的客觀事實或普遍真理. e.g. The earth goes round the sun.
二、一般過去時
1、定義 表示過去某一時間內發生的動作或存在的狀態，可能是一次的，也可能是經常的，動作已完成。
2、構成 1) be – was，were 2) 實意動詞用過去式來表示，沒有人稱和數的變化。
句型轉換 1) was, were 提前或直接加 not 2) 實意動詞加did或didn't(動詞改為原形)
3、用法 1) 表示過去某一時間內發生的動作或存在的狀態，常與表示過去的時間狀語連用 yesterday , last Friday, in 1994, an hour ago, a moment ago, last November, before 1997, on December 26, 1976. yesterday morning.
2) 表示過去經常或反復發生的動作。 When I was in the university, I did morning exercises every day.
3) had(have的過去式)當「有」講時，構成疑問和否定有兩種形式，其他詞義同實意動詞。
Did you have no friends? He hasn't enough time.
My father doesn't have lunch at factory. (不用 haven't) Did you have a good time?
三、一般將來時
1、定義 表示將來某一時間內要發生的動作或存在的狀態，常與表示將來的時間狀語連用。如tomorrow, today, this week, next week, next month, next year, next Wednesday, from now on, in a year, in the future
2、構成和用法1)shall (第一人稱)和will (所有人稱) + 動詞原形, 縮寫為 「'll」，否定縮寫為shan't, won't。
2) be going to do，常用於口語，表示打算去做的事和可能要發生的事。 It's going to rain.
3) is/ am/ are about to do...when...表馬上要發生的事,不與時間連用。I was about to leave when it rained.
4) be to do sth. 按計劃或職責、義務要求必須做的事或即將發生的動作。
5) 終止性動詞come, go, leave, arrive等的現在進行時刻表示按計劃，安排或即將進行的動作。
6) 以if, as soon as, when, once, unless等引導的從句的一般現在時表示一般將來時。
四、過去將來時
1、定義 表示從過去某一時間來看將要發生的動作或存在的狀態。
2、構成及用法 should (第一人稱)或would (第二,三人稱) + 動詞原形，常用於賓語從句中。
We asked him where we should have a meeting. 其他用法見一般將來時。
五、現在進行時和過去進行時
定義：現在進行時表示1）現在正在進行的動作 2）現階段一直在進行，延續性 3）目前階段臨時發生的動作，暫時性。 is/ am/ are + doing
過去進行時表示1）過去某時正在進行的動作 2）過去某段時間正在進行的動作 3）過去瞬間發生的動作。was/ were + doing
Notes：1. 表安排、計劃要發生的動作可用進行時表示將來時。這些終止性動詞有arrive, begin, come, go, leave, start
2. 現在進行時與always, often等頻率副詞連用，表示厭煩、贊嘆等感情。
3. 在條件從句中，時間狀語從句中用現在進行時表示將來進行時。
4. 同理，在表條件、時間狀語從句中，用過去進行時表示過去將來進行時，在一些表開始，離開的動詞用過去進行時表過去將來時。
用法： 1. 現在完成時表示現階段完成的動作或存在的狀態，動作或狀態從過去開始延續到現在，可能終止，
即動作發生在過去強調對現在的影響，與現在有關，常與 already, ever, lately, just, now, recently, yet,
for + 段時間, since + 點時間；in the last/ past three years, so far, by now, up to now/ present等連用
2. 過去時指過去某時或某一段時間發生的動作或存在的狀態。指的現在之前的情況，與現在無關
3. 過去完成時指的過去某一時間動作之前發生的動作或存在的狀態，「過去的過去」。常用句型：
1) had done + before/ when/ by the time + did 2) did + after/ until + had done
3) had done + by/ up/ since/ till + 過去時間 4) No sooner had + S. + done ... than ... did ...
5) Hardly/ Scarcely had + S. + done ... when ... did ... 6) had meant to do …
Notes: 1. just「剛才」表示剛剛過去，可以看成與說話時間緊密相連，可與現在完成時連用，也可以與過去時連用。但just now「剛才」=a moment ago, 只表示過去時間，只與過去時連用。
2. 一些終止性動詞不能用完成時態的肯定句與延續多久的時間狀語連用，要用表狀態的動詞或用動詞+介詞短語或+形容詞的完成式，還可以用it is+多少時間+since的句型。
3. since自從……以來 conj + 從句 prep + 表示「時間點」的名詞。for prep.+ 多少時間，表示一段時間。
He has been studying since 3 o'clock/ since 3 hours ago/ since he came. He's been here for five hours.
4. in the past/last+多少時間，表示最近一段時間，用完成時，不用過去時。
5. have been去過某地（不在去過地）have gone到某地去了（不在說話地方）。一，二人稱不能用have gone。 6. 在美語中have/ has got = have/ has。
7. hardly...when..., no sooner...than... 引導倒裝句，常與過去完成時連用。
8. hope, intend, mean, plan, think, want常用過去完成時表示過去的意圖而實際沒有實現的情況
『玖』 用英語介紹地震知識
。。。本來是第2個回的。回完了才想起來沒把中文的發上。可是在回復中又顯示不出我的回復。半天才有。。。害我等了半天才重新編輯。
希望可以幫到你吧。
Understood that the earthquake and the earthquake protect the general knowledge 了解地震與地震防護常識
(1) earthquake is the common natural phenomenon 地震是常見自然現象
The earthquake and daily sees the wind and rain, the thunder and lightning are the same, is one kind of more universal natural phenomenon. Statistics indicated that the world approximately has 5,000,000 times every year the earthquake, but 99% above earthquakes are the small earthquakes, the people are not easy to feel. But the intense burst characteristics earthquake often causes the human to be unexpected, thus causes the personnel casualty and the huge economic loss. 地震和日常所見的風雨、雷電一樣，是一種較為普遍的自然現象。據統計，全世界每年約發生500萬次地震，不過99％以上的地震是微小地震，人們不容易感覺到。但強烈的突發性地震往往使人猝不及防，從而造成人員傷亡和巨大的經濟損失。
(二) earthquake's origin 地震的成因
The earth interior material does not stop the movement, will have an function in the rock layer tremendous strength. When this strength accumulates to the certain extent, may cause some crag the level to have, the distortion curving. Once the rock layer cannot withstand this kind changed, will have the sudden breakage, moving out of place, caused the intense vibration, this kind of vibration was the earthquake which we usually said. The earth interior has earthquake's place to call the center of origin, the ground to be apart from the center of origin recent place to be called the epicenter earthquake's size to be possible to use the magnitude and the earthquake intensity weighs. When magnitude expression earthquake emit energy size; The intensity expressed that earthquake degree which destroys to the ground. 地球內部物質不停運動，會產生一股作用於岩層的巨大力量。當這股力量積累到一定程度時，可使一些岩
層發生彎曲、變形。一旦岩層承受不了這種變化的時候，就會發生急劇的破裂、錯動，引起強烈振動，這種振動就是我們平時所說的地震。
地球內部發生地震的地方叫震源，地面距震源最近的地方叫震中地震的大小可以用地震震級和地震烈度來衡量。震級表示地震時釋放能量的大小；烈度表示地震對地面破壞的程度。
(三) Earthquake's type 地震的種類
(1) Tectonic earthquake 構造地震
The tectonic earthquake is the earthquake which the earth structure movement causes. When the composition earth's crust's rock layer under the crustal stress function, has the incline or the bending strain, the local stress continues to strengthen, accumulates to surpasses the limit which the rock layer can withstand, along rock layer structure weak place. Has the break or the dislocation suddenly, causes the energy which accumulates for a long time to release suddenly, and to all around disseminates by the earthquake wave form causes the ground vibration. 構造地震是地球構造運動引起的地震。組成地殼的岩層在地應力作用下，發生傾斜或彎曲變形， 當地應力繼續增強，積累到超過岩層所能承受的限度時，沿著岩層構造薄弱的地方。突然發生斷裂或錯位，使長期積累起來的能量急劇地釋放出來，並以地震波的形式向四周傳播而引起地面的振動。
(2) Volcanic earthquake 火山地震
The volcanic earthquake is causes by the volcanic eruption. The volcanic earthquake mainly has two kinds: One kind when is volcanic eruption, because the rock magma impact earth's crust or causes the earthquake which the local area rock layer occurs distorts and dislodges causes. After another kind is volcanic eruption, because the massive rock magma lose, the subsurface pressure reces or the underground deep place supplies is inferior to, to present the cavity, thus causes the earthquake which the above cover's rock layer break or the collapse proce. 火山地震是由火山爆發而引起的。火山地震主要有兩種：一種是火山爆發時， 由於岩漿沖擊地殼或使局部地區岩層發生變形和變位而引起的地震。另一種是火山爆發後，由於大量岩漿損失，地下壓力減小或地下深處補給不及， 出現空洞，從而引起上面覆蓋的岩層斷裂或塌陷而產生的地震。
(3) The depression earthquake depression earthquake is the local earthquake which causes as a result of the underground limestone cave or the mine worked-out section's downcast. 陷落地震陷落地震是由於地下溶洞或礦山采空區的陷落而引起的局部地震。
China earthquake intensity 中國地震烈度
Ⅰ 1.9
Does not have the feeling, only the instrument can record 無感，僅儀器能記錄到
Ⅱ 2.5
The indivial sensitive person in completely static has the feeling 個別敏感的人在完全靜止中有感
Ⅲ 3.1
The indoor small number of people have the feeling in the static, the suspension swings slightly
Ⅳ 3.7
Indoor most people, the outdoor small number of people have the feeling, suspension swinging. Not the steady household utensils make noise
Ⅴ 4.3
Outdoor most people have the feeling, the domestic animal do not go home, the windows and doors make noise, the wall surface presents the crack 室外大多數人有感， 家畜不回家， 門窗作響，牆壁表面出現裂紋
Ⅵ 4.9
The human stands not steadily, the domestic animal escapes, the household utensils turn fall, crude shed lodging damage, steep ridge landslide 人站立不穩，家畜外逃，器皿翻落， 簡陋棚舍損壞，陡坎滑坡
Ⅶ 5.5
The house slight damage, the memorial arch, the chimney damage, the surface presents the crack and spurts Sha Maoshui 房屋輕微損壞，牌坊、煙囪損壞，地表出現裂縫及噴沙冒水
Ⅷ 6.1
The house has the damage, minority roadbed landslide, underground ct breakage 房屋多有損壞，少數路基塌方，地下管道破裂
Ⅸ 6.7
The house majority destructions, minority fall, avalanches and so on memorial arch, chimney, the railway rail is curving 房屋大多數破壞，少數傾倒，牌坊、煙囪等崩塌，鐵軌彎曲
Ⅹ 7.3
The house falls, the path destruction, the mountain stone massive avalanches, the water surface very rough seas throw the shore 房屋傾倒，道路毀壞，山石大量崩塌，水面大浪撲岸
Ⅺ 7.9
The house collapses massively, roadbed dike big Duan Benghui, the surface has the very sweeping change 房屋大量倒塌，路基堤岸大段崩毀，地表產生很大變化
Ⅻ 8.5
All building universal destruction, the terrain changes fiercely, the zoology and botany suffers destroys 一切建築物普遍毀壞，地形劇烈變化，動植物遭毀滅
(四) Earthquake's destruction 地震的破壞
When earthquake, because ground succession large scale vibration, thus has the huge destructive effect, causes buildings and so on house, bridge, railroad, road, reservoir to suffer the degree different destruction. 地震時，由於地面連續發生大幅度的振動，從而產生巨大的破壞作用，造成房屋、橋梁、鐵路、公路、水庫等建築物遭受程度不同的破壞。
(五) Earthquake omen 地震前兆
The earthquake, before specially the violent earthquake occurs, the general meeting appears…`abnormal phenomena. The people observe - to occur with the earthquake have the close contacting abnormal phenomenon to be called the earthquake omen. 地震，特別是強地震發生之前，總會出現…『些異常現象。人們把觀察到的—些與地震發生有密切聯系的異常現象稱為地震前兆。
(1) The ground water is unusual 地下水異常
(2)The animal is unusual 動物異常
(3) Flashes of light preceding an earthquake and earthquake sounds 地光和地聲
The flashes of light preceding an earthquake and the earthquake sounds are the earthquake eve either when the earthquake makes luminous and the sound from underground or the ground, is important near shakes the omen. Before shaking, the flash, the sound proction, shines, sees this sentiment, suitable decisive, fast motion, few dangers. 地光和地聲是地震前夕或地震時從地下或地面發出的光亮及聲音，是重要的臨震預兆。臨震前，一瞬間，地發聲，又發光，見此情，宜果斷，速行動，少危險。
(六) Earthquake prediction issue 地震預報的發布
The country practices the unification issue system to the earthquake prediction. The earthquake short-term forecast and near shakes the predict that by the province, the autonomous region, the municipality people's government the procere issue which stipulated according to the State Council. Other any unit and indivial has no right to issue the earthquake prediction news. 國家對地震預報實行統一發布制度。地震短期預報和臨震預報，由省、自治區、直轄市人民政府按照國務院規定的程序發布。其他任何單位和個人都無權發布地震預報消息。
(七) Before how to prepare for earthquake's 怎樣做好地震前的准備
1 .Understands the earthquake knowledge, grasps the quakeproof emergency proceres了解地震知識，掌握防震應急措施。 2. Believes the science, opposes to blindly believe, does not readily believe the earthquake rumor相信科學，反對迷信，不輕信地震謠言。 3. Is clear about the evacuation route, to seek asylum the place, prepares to seek asylum with the rescue goods. Usually must prepare the skilled person flashlight, the cigarette lighter, the radio, suffices food which and tap water three days use.明確疏散路線、避難地點，准備好避難和營救的物品。通常需准備好手電筒、打火機、收音機，夠三天用的食物和飲用水。 4 Reinforces the indoor furniture sundry goods, places objects and so on high place small thing, picture frame to shift to the floor on, avoids the furniture sundry goods when the earthquake reverses falls creates the injury accident. .加固室內傢具雜物，把放在高處的小物件、鏡框等物體轉移到地板上，避免傢具雜物在地震時翻倒掉落造成傷害事故。 5 .Assigns when the earthquake indivial emergency ty, specially protects from fire; When leaves home, should turn off the fuel gas stove, the extinguishment furnace fire, the mp and so on; Must protect old person the child; Carries the quakeproof thing and so on to carry out the human according to the ty division of labor, avoids shaking time flustered, cannot attend to one thing without losing track of another thing. 分配地震時個人應急任務，特別是防火；離家時，應關好燃氣灶，熄滅爐火，切斷電源等；要保護老人小孩；所攜帶防震用品等應按任務分工落實到人，避免震時忙亂，顧此失彼。 (八) When earthquake takes refuge from danger personally 地震時個人避險
The ruinous earthquake from occurs collapses to the house, generally has several second time. As indivial, how in instantaneous to make the choice which calmly takes refuge from danger correctly? 破壞性地震從發生到房屋倒塌，一般只有十幾秒的時間。作為個人，如何在瞬間冷靜地作出正確避險的抉擇呢?
1. In building: Is far away from the outer wall and the windows and doors rapidly, may choose the space which standard widths and so on kitchen, bathroom small, are not easy to cave to shock proof, do not jump from an upper story, also cannot use the elevator.在樓房：迅速遠離外牆及門窗，可選擇廚房、浴室等開間小、不易塌落的空間避震，千萬不要跳樓，也不能使用電梯。
2. In one-story house: When runs without enough time the outdoors, but hides rapidly nearby the table, the bed and the firm furniture or suffers the lower part of wall tightly, attention protection forehead在平房：來不及跑出戶外時，可迅速躲在桌子、床下和堅固傢具旁或緊挨牆根，注意保護頭部。
3. In outdoors: Avoids the big building, is far away from the high tension line, the big billboard在戶外：避開高大建築物，遠離高壓線、大的廣告牌。
4. In workshop: Switches off the power source friendly source rapidly, nearby hides nearby the firm machine, the equipment or the office furniture在工作間：迅速關掉電源和氣源，就近躲藏在堅固的機器、設備或辦公傢具旁。
5. In public place: In places and so on station, theater, classroom, store, subway, must maintain calm, chooses hides place, then obeys the direction, the order evacuation. Do not jump from an upper story blindly, also do not crowd on the staircase, the corridor.after 在公共場所：在車站、劇院、教室、商店、地鐵等場所，要保持鎮靜，就地選擇躲藏處，然後聽從指揮，有序撤離。不要盲目跳樓，也不要擁擠在樓梯、過道上。
(九) earthquake, helps oneself to rescue mutually 地震後自救互救
The seismic region populace, between the family, the neighborhood help oneself to rescue mutually particularly, is reces when the earthquake personnel casualty's effective measure -. 震區群眾，尤其是家庭、鄰里之間的自救互救，是減少地震時人員傷亡的有效手段之—。
1. Is buried the courage which the personnel first want to blow up seek livehood, must eliminate the dread, can leave the dangerous situation, should the idea be separated from the dangerous situation as soon as possible.被埋壓人員首先要鼓起求生的勇氣，要消除恐懼心理，能自我離開險境者，應盡快想法脫離險境。
2.is buried when the personnel cannot be out of danger, tries the hands and feet to work loose, clear decompression on own body's object, specially abdomen above pressure thing, waiting rescue. May use the towel, clothes and so on to cover the oronasal, maintains the breath is unobstructed, prevents the mist and st to choke into suffocates. 被埋壓人員不能自我脫險時，設法將手腳掙脫出來，清除壓在自己身上的物體，特別是腹部以上的壓物，等待救援。可以用毛巾、衣服等捂住口鼻，保持呼吸通暢，防止煙塵嗆入窒息。
3. Is buried the personnel to maintain is clear-headed, cannot call for help loudly, preserves the physical strength, the waiting rescue. Should use all means and the outside relates, available stone rap object, or when hearing some people only then calls for help被埋壓人員要保持頭腦清醒，不可大聲呼救，以保存體力，等待救援。應利用一切辦法與外界聯系，可用石塊敲擊物體，或在聽到外面有人時才呼救。
4. Is buried the heavy item which the personnel should support possibly crash, the expansion safe existing space, finally to has the optical fiber and the air circulation traverse, is separated from the dangerous situation. If is out of danger incapable time, should rece the physical strength consumption as far as possible, in may the activity space, try to seek for substitution food and the water, the creation survival requirement, the waiting rescue. 被埋壓人員應支撐可能墜落的重物，擴大安全生存空間，最後向有光線和空氣流通的方向移動，以脫離險境。若無力脫險時，應盡可能減少體力消耗，在可活動空間里，設法尋找代用食品和水，創造生存條件，等待救援。
5. The organization family, the neighborhood rescue mutually. The family personnel and the neighborhood knew very well that is buried the personnel position, but carries on the rescue promptly. Must pay attention in saving others listens to be stranded the personnel to shout, the groan, to rap sounds and so on utensil.組織家庭、鄰里互救。家庭人員和鄰里熟知被埋壓人員位置，可及時進行搶救。在救人中要注意聽被困人員的呼喊、呻吟、敲擊器物等聲音。
6. Must according to characteristics and so on building frame, origin time, or listens attentively through the inquiry, determined that after rolling the personnel position, again rescues, prevention of accident casualties要根據房屋結構、發震時刻等特點，通過詢問或傾聽，確定被團人員位置後，再行搶救，防止意外傷亡。
7. When saving others must rescue in the building border rubble first survivor. In the rubble piles, must rescue promptly occupies the house first floor or has not been destructed completely in the basement survivor. 救人時要先搶救建築物邊沿瓦礫中的倖存者。在瓦礫堆中，要及時搶救處在房屋底層或未完全遭到破壞的地下室中的倖存者。