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八年級上冊英語五單元2d知識點

發布時間: 2022-07-22 08:14:44

㈠ 八年級上冊英語第十單元2d知識點

摘要 英語是印歐語系-日耳曼語族下的語言,由26個字母組成,是歐盟以及許多國際組織以及英聯邦國家的官方語言,亦是世界上使用最廣泛的語言。它誕生於日德蘭半島和萊茵河流域,通過英國的殖民活動傳播到了世界各地,後因英美兩國經濟、軍事和政治的世界領先地位而成為一種國際語言。

㈡ 新目標英語八年級上冊五單元復習綱要

【重要詞彙、片語概覽】
1.concert n.音樂會 go to the concert去音樂會

2. calendar n.日歷,日程表 lunar / solar calendar

3.weekday n.工作日 weekend周末

4.pity n.可惜,遺憾

5.training n.訓練,鍛煉

6.chemistry n.化學

7.project n.(學校)課題,項目

8. match n.比賽,競賽

9.invitation n.邀請 invite v.邀請
Invite sb to do sth invite sb to someplace

10.come over 順便來訪

Come over 意為「順便來訪」時常與to一起連用
come over to my house 到我家來
come over to表示從一個地方來到另一個地方。
come over還有「過來」「順便來訪」的意思

【歸納】含有come的動詞短語有:
Come across come by
Come in come out
Come up come on

11.free adj.自由的,空閑的,免費的

12. whole (1) adj.整個的; (2)n.全部
the whole day一整天 we Chinese unite as a whole
whole 前面一般要加上冠詞或指示代詞
例:the / a whole day一整天
I wait for her a whole hour.我整整等她一個小時。

區分:(1)定冠詞或物主代詞可置於whole前,但置於all後。
如:all the time=the whole time.
(2)whole和all與復數名詞連用時意思不同。Whole的意思是「全部的」,強調整體,而all的意思與「每一個」相近。
The whole class
All the students
(3)whole一般不與物質名詞和某些不可數名詞連用。
13.next 與the next區別
(1)以現在為起點,說下周(年、月、日)用next,
如:Let』s start next week.
(2)在過去或將來某一時間為起點,說下一周(年、月、日)時,要加the,如:We started the next day.

14.till. 直到…之時,直到
Not…until… 直到……才……
I won』t be free until next Thursday.
15.why not …為什麼不?
Why not 後加動詞原形,表示說話人的建議或勸告

Why not invite him to join us?=
Why don』t you invite him to join us?

英語中用來提建議的表達方法還有:
Shall we…?/ let』s…? /how about …?
what about…? / why don』t you…?

16.I』d love to 我很願意(I would love to) but……

17.can you come to my party?(非正式且較隨意的問法)
could you come to my party?(更加委婉的用法)

肯定答語:Sure / Of course / Yes,please
否定回答:Sorry / I am afraid not / Of course not
[歸納] 用於「邀請」反面的情景短語有:
(1) would you like / love to…?你願意……嗎?
(2) Will you please come to…?你願意來……嗎?
(3) How / what about…?……怎麼樣啊?
(4) Why don』t you…?/ why not …?何不……呢?
接受邀請的應答語:
(1)Of course / Certainly / yes,I 『d love to 當然/是的,我樂意
(2)Yes,it is very nice / kind of you.是的,你太好了
(3)All right./ Yes,I will be glad to 是的,我很願意
不能赴約的應答語有:
(1)I am sorry. / Sorry ,but I can』t…非常抱歉,不過……
(2)I 『d love / like to ,but…我很願意,不過……

18.I have a piano lesson
(1)句中have不作「有」講,與lesson連用,意為「上課」
Have a piano lesson=take a piano lesson

(2)lesson有「教訓」的意思
Teach sb a lesson=give sb a lesson
The old man gave his son a lesson.

19.Great,I 『d love to
Great意為「太好了,太棒了」 常用語口語中表示對別人觀點或建議的贊同
=Good idea! / that 『s a good idea / wonderful / excellent

20.On a cold winter evening
在一個寒冷的冬天的晚上
(具體到某一天的上午、下午、晚上用介詞 on)

21.Thanks for asking 謝謝你的邀請

Thank sb for sth
Thank sb for doing sth
例如:
thank you for your help / thank you for helping me.
註:thank用做名詞,只能用復數形式,不能用單數
可以說many thanks ,不可以說 a thank

22.What is today? 今天星期幾,今天幾號?(綜合的問法)
相當於what day is it today? (問星期幾)
或what』s the date today?(問幾號)

Yesterday is history,tomorrow is mystery,but today is a gift,that is why it is called the present (gift) 《功夫熊貓》台詞

the day after tomorrow 後天
the day before yesterday 前天

㈢ 英語新目標八年級上冊5單元總結

新目標八年級英語1---5復習
Unit 1
 句子
1.問頻率 1.How often do you exercise?
Once a day.
2. What does she usually do on weekends?
She usually watches TV.
3. How many hours do you sleep?
Nine hours.
 核心知識
1.表頻率副詞:always, usually, often, sometimes, hardly ever, never.
2. once a week 一周一次,
twice a year 一年兩次
three times a week 一周三次
four times a month 一個月四次
3. all, most , some , no
4. be good for sth./ doing sth. 對什麼有益
be bad for sth. /doing sth. 對什麼有害
5. want to do sth. 想要做某事
want sb. to do sth. 要某人做某事
6. as for至於 7.try to do sth. 盡量做某事
8. of course = certainly = sure當然
9. look after = take care of 照顧
10. keep healthy=stay healthy 保持健康
11. exercise=take exercise=do sports鍛煉
12. although == though雖然
13. be the same as 與什麼相同
be different from 不同
14. how often 多久一次
15. most of the students=most students
16. get good grades取得好成績
17. some advice 中的advice是不可數名詞
18. keep/be in good health保持健康
19.shop=go shopping=do some shopping購物
20. surf the internet 上網
21. a lot of == lots of 許多
22. health n., healthy adj. ,
healthily adv. , unhealthy adj.
23. different adj. difference n. 可數
 熟讀
P1 1b , P 2 2a G.F, P3 3 , P5 3a 3b
Unit 2
 句子
1. 看病用語
①What』s the matter(with sb.)? 怎麼了?
= What』s the trouble (with sb.)?

= What』s wrong (with sb.)?
= Is there anything wrong (with sb.)?
②I』m not feeling well. 我覺得不太舒服
= I』m feeling ill/sick. =I feel terrible/bad.
= I don』t feel well
③I have a stomachache 我胃痛
= I have got a stomachache
= There is something wrong with my stomach
= My stomach hurts
= I have (got) a pain in my stomach
④ When did it start? 什麼時候開始的?
⑤ You should drink more water. 表建議
You shouldn』t eat more.
2. That』s a good idea 好主意
That』s too bad 太糟糕了
3. I have no idea = I don』t know 我不知道
4. I』m sorry to hear that.聽到此事我很難過
 核心知識
1.身體各部位名稱P7 1a
2. 情態動詞 should 與shouldn』t 表建議
3. have a cold / stomachache / toothache /
fever/ sore throat
4. see a dentist / doctor 5. soon 一會兒
6. feel 覺得,get 變, stay 保持, keep 保持,
sound 聽起來是系動詞 常和形容詞連用 如:feel happy , get tired, stay / keep healthy
7. lie down 躺下 8. for example 例如
9. too much 太多+不可數名詞,
too many 太多+可數名詞,
much too 太+形容詞
10. stressed out壓抑 筋疲力盡
11. it』s +形容詞+ to do sth. 做某事怎麼樣
12. a few 一些 修飾可數名詞
a little 一些 修飾不可數名詞
few 少許 修飾可數名詞 表否定
little 少許 修飾不可數名詞 表否定
13. at the moment = now 此刻 常和現在進行時連用
14. neck and neck 並駕齊驅,齊頭並進
15. I think so 我認為如此
16. tooth n . 復數形式teeth
 熟讀 P7 1a , P8 , P9 3a ,
P10 1a 形 1b 建議 , P11 4 , P12 2
 寫作 看病
Unit 3
 句子
1. What are you doing for vacation?
I』m visiting my grandmother.
2. When are you doing?
I』m going on Monday.
3.That sounds nice / interesting.
4. 問多長時間 How long are you staying?
For four days.
5.Can I ask you some questions?
 核心知識
1. 現在進行時表一般將來時 常用的動詞有:
is / am / are going
is / am / are leaving
is / am / are coming
2. take walks == go for a walk散步
3. some 一些, any 一些 4. sing v.—singer n.
5. take a vacation=take vacations=go on vacation
6. think about考慮 7. something different
8. plan to do sth.計劃做某事 9. spend time
10. finish doing 完成做某事 11. a lot 許多
12. need to do sth.需要做某事
13. go camping 去野營 go shopping 去買東西
go swimming 去游泳 go boating去劃船
go skating 去溜冰 go walking去散步
go climbing 去登山 go fishing 去釣魚
go hiking 去徒步遠足 go dancing去跳舞
go sightseeing 去觀光
14. do some shopping 買東西
do some washing 洗衣服
do some cooking 做飯
do some reading 讀書
do some speaking訓練口語
15.. how about=what about ……怎麼樣?
16. go back , come back , get back 回來
17. tour n.—tourist n.
 寫作 P17 3a 假期計劃
 熟讀 P14 GF , P15 3a , P16 1a , P 17 3a

Unit 4
 句子
1. How do you get to school? I ride my bike.
2. How does he get to school?
He takes the train.
3. 問多長時間How long does it take?
It takes about 10 minutes.
4. 問路程 How far is it ?
How far is it from home to school?
It is about 10 kilometers.
5. Don』t worry.
 核心知識
1. by bike, by bus, by subway, by taxi,
by boat, by car, by train
(乘坐……車,放在句尾)
2. take the taxi / train / bus/ subway / car
3. ride a bike 騎自行車
4. walk to+地點 走到…
5. have a quick breakfast
6. how long 多長時間 how far 多遠
how often 多長時間一次
how much, how many 多少
7. get to school 到校 get home/there /here
get to == arrive in /at == reach 到達
8. leave for 離開去… 9. first , next , then
10. depend on 依靠,靠……決定
11. around the world= all over the world全世界
12. take sb. to +地點 把某人送到某地
It takes sb. some time/money to do sth.
花費某人多少時間/金錢做某事
take 可譯為:花費、送(帶)、搭
 熟讀 P20 2c 2d G.F. ,
P21 3a 3b , P23 3a , P24 2
Unit 5
 句子
邀請用語
1. Can you come to my party?
=Would you like to come to my party?
肯定回答:Sure , I』d love to .
否定回答:I』m sorry. I can』t. I have to do
my homework.
2. Maybe another time.
3. Thanks for asking(inviting)謝謝邀請
問星期What is today? It is Monday?
What day is it today? It is Monday.
 核心知識
1.情態動詞 can 與can』t
2. I』d love to 我非常樂意
3. I』m sorry 對不起 4. write soon 盡快回信
5. would like sth. 想要某物
would like (love )to do sth.
想要做某事 願意做某事
6. have a piano lesson 上一堂鋼琴課
7. keep quiet! 請保持安靜,
keep+形容詞 表示「保持某種狀態」
8. the day after tomorrow 後天
the day before yesterday 前天
9. invite v.—invitation n. 邀請
 寫作 P29 3a 關於拒絕邀請的回信
 熟讀 P25 1a 1c , P26 2b 2c G.F ,
P27 4 , P29 3a 3b 4

㈣ 八年級英語上冊第5單元Section 2b翻譯

具體的翻譯如下:

When people say "culture," we think of art and history. But a famous symbol of American culture is cartoon. We all know and like the black mouse with two round ears - Miss MI.

當人們說「文化,」我們想到藝術和歷史。但是美國文化里的一個有名的標志是卡通。我們都知道而且喜歡黑色的帶著兩只圓耳朵的老鼠 - 米老師。

When this cartoon appeared in New York on November 18, 1928, it was the
first cartoon without sound and music. The man behind Mickey Mouse is
Walt Disney. He became rich and successful. In 1930, he wrote 87
cartoons in Mickey Mouse.

當這個卡通在1928年11月18日出現在紐約的時候,它是第一部沒有聲音沒有音樂的卡通。米老鼠背後的男人是Walt Disney。他變得很有錢很成功。在1930年,他用米老鼠話了87部卡通。

Some people may ask why this cartoon
animal is so popular. One of the main reasons is that Mickey Mouse is a
different person, but he often tries to face danger. In his early films,
Mickey Mouse was unfortunate and had many problems, such as losing his
house and his girlfriend Minnie.

一些人可能會問這個卡通動物怎麼這么受歡迎。一個主要原因是米老鼠是一個不同人,但是他經常嘗試面對危險。在他早期電影里,米老鼠很不幸而且有很多問題譬如丟了房子丟了女朋友米妮。

But he was always ready to do
his best. People go to the cinema to see the success of "little people".
Most of them want to be Mickey Mouse.

但是,他一直准備好盡最大的努力。人們去電影院看「小人物」成功。他們中的大多數想要成為米老鼠。

這部分內容主要考察的是過去式的知識點:

表示過去某個時間里發生的動作或狀態。一般過去時的動詞通常用動詞原形的過去式形式來表示,而動詞的過去式是在動詞原形的基礎上變化的。動詞的過去式可分為規則動詞和不規則動詞。

主語+動詞過去式+其他,例句:She often came to help us in those days.

主語+didn't +謂語動詞原形+其他,was/were+not;在行為動詞前加didn't,同時還原行為動詞例句:I didn't know you like coffee.

㈤ 你們誰有八年級上冊英語書五單元B部分2b、2c、2d、2e答案

sectionB
2b短文後練習題
第一行第一大空
Walt Disney made 87 cartoons with Mickey
第一行第二大空
Mickey became the first cartoon character to have a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame
第二行第二空
November 18,1928
2c
第一空
The black mouse with two large round ears
第二空
Walt Disney
第三空
Steamboat Willie
第四空
Minnie
第五空
短文倒數第二大段第二、三、四行都是的

我只知道這些了,你看看對不對,是不是同一版本

㈥ 求翻譯 謝謝 初二英語上冊 5單元2d

每當人們說起「文化」這個詞,我們總是會聯想到藝術和歷史。美國文化中有一個著名的標志是卡通動畫。許多人都知道並喜愛有兩只又大又圓的耳朵的米老鼠。80年以前,米老鼠在《汽船威力號》這部片中首次亮相。這部卡通片出現在1928年11月18號,是第一部有聲音和配樂的卡通片。米老鼠背後的人就是沃特迪斯,他變得非常富有和成功。在1930年代,他製作了87集米老鼠的卡通片。

有些人可能會問為什麼這個卡通形象會變得如此流行。其中一個主要原因是米老鼠就像一個平凡的人,但它卻總是嘗試直面任何危險。在迪斯尼早起的影片中,米老鼠遇到了很多不幸和問題,比如失去了它的房子和女朋友米妮。但它卻總是竭盡所能。人們想去電影院看著這個「小男子漢」獲得成功。他們大部分人都希望自己能像米老鼠一樣勇敢。

在1978年11月18日,米老鼠成為第一個走上好萊塢星光大道的卡通人物。今天的卡通片通常不會像米老鼠這么簡單了,但是人們依舊喜歡它。還有哪個長著兩只耳朵比它更有名呢?

㈦ 人教版英語八年級上冊第五單元片語(英漢) 整理

4到6單元的重點片語和句型一起給你,希望對你英語學習有幫助。望採納!Unit 4 — Unit 6一. 片語部分
1. how far 多遠3. have a quick breakfast 很快的吃早飯 5. ride his bicycle 騎自行車7. school bus 校車 9 . be different from 與...不同 11. a small number of 一小部分...13. come over 順便來訪15. more than 超出 17. be good at 擅長... 19. as you see 正如你所見 21. make sb. laugh 讓某人發笑 23. last letter 上一封信25. do a survey about 做一個...調查 2. depend on 依賴4. leave for school 動身去學校6. bus station 車站8. other parts of the world 世界其他地方10. means of transportation 交通方式12. be ill in hospital 生病住院14. the day after tomorrow 後天16. in common 共有(的),公有(的)18. primary school 小學20. look different 看上去不同22. opposite views 相反意見24. swimming pool 游泳池26. different kinds of 不同種類的

二. 句型部分1. How long does it take? 那要多久?/ 那要花多長時間?2. It takes about 25 munutes to walk and 10 minutes by bus. 那要步行25分鍾然後再坐10分鍾的公交車。3. His home is about 10 kilometers from school. 他家離學校有10公里的路程。4. How long does it take you to get from home to school. 從你家到學校要多長時間? 5. How do students around the world get to school? 世界各地的學生都什麼怎麼去上學的?6. In other parts of the world, things are different. 在世界其他的地方,情況/事情會不一樣。7. In China, it depends on where you are. 在中國,那取決於你在什麼地方(居住)。8. Other parts of the world are different from the United States. 世界上其他一些地方和美國不同。9. In China, bikes and buses are the most popular means of transportation. 在中國,自行車和公共汽車是最流行的交通方式。10. If you have a problem, you can ask a policeman for help. 如果你遇到問題,你可以向警察求助。11. As you can see, in some ways we look the same, and in some ways we look different. 正如你所見到的,在有些方面我們一樣,而有些方面我們是不同的。12. We both like sports. 我們都很喜歡運動。13. Liu li has more than one sister. 劉麗不止有一個姐姐。14. Li Lin and Liu Ying have some things in common. 劉麗和劉穎有許多共同點。15. Liu Ying is not as good at soprts as her sister. 劉穎的體育不如她的姐姐好。16. Some friends have opposite views and interests, and some like the same things. 有些朋友的觀點和興趣都不同,也有些有很多相同的東西。17. It』s not necessary to be the same. (我們)沒有必要都一樣。18. I like to have friends who are different from me. 我喜歡我的朋友和我不一樣。19. I don』t think differences are important in a friendship. 我不認為不同點在友誼里很重要。20. She can keep a secret — that』s important to me. 她可以保守秘密——這對我很重要。21. Some people say that we look alike. 有些人說我們長的很像。22. Some students like cars because they are safer than bikes. 一些學生喜歡車,因為車比自行車更安全。23. However, not many people can afford a car. 盡管如此,不是很多人都買得起車

㈧ 八年級英語上冊5單元a部分2d翻譯

accent、early、queue、genius、compare、omit等。

一、accent

英 ['æksent] 美 ['æksent]

n. 重音;口音;強調

vt. 重讀;強調

She spoke with an Irish accent.

她說話帶有愛爾蘭口音。

二、early

英['ɜːlɪ]美['ɝli]

adj. 早期的;早熟的

adv. 提早;在初期

例:I decided that I was going to take early retirement.

我決定了我將提早退休。


三、genius

1、含義:n. 天才;天賦。

2、用法

作名詞可表示「天才,才能」。genius的「天才」語氣較強,是較為高尚的用語,主要指在智力方面具有極其特殊和非凡的能力,含有獨創和創造的意味,尤指在藝術或科學方面從而大大超過不同時代的人。

名詞表示人的「能力,才能」之意。genius語氣最強,指天賦的高度才能與智力。

He makes much account of her musical genius.

他重視她的音樂天才。

He is a mathematical genius.

他是一個數學天才。


四、east









英[iːst] 美[iːst]

adj.東方的

adv.向東方

n.東方;東部

1、east的基本意思是「東,東方」,指與西方相對的一個特定的方向,即日出的方向。

2、east可與介詞at, in, on, to等搭配,表示「位於…的東方」。

3、east用作主語時一般用作專有名詞,首字母常大寫。

4、east用作形容詞時的意思是「東方的,向東方的」,指某人或某事處於在東部或趨向於東方的狀態。

5、east在句中只能用作定語,無比較級和最高級形式。

五、omit

英 [ə'mɪt] 美 [ə'mɪt]

vt. 省略;遺漏;忘記;刪去

I could omit the overseas section at this point.

我可以暫時把海外部分省略掉。