A. 英語七年級上重點知識點
課本的90頁到98頁的動詞，名詞，第三人稱單數的運用，和非三單，單復數形式，把Y變I加ES等，和每單元的3A要背下來，這些都是要考的哦~復習好了，一定能過關的！
B. 求人教版英語七年級上冊1-6單元練習題（最好全是完形填空和短文填空）
Joan is __36__ American girl. __37__ family is in New York. She is thirteen. She__38_ salad a lot.
Now, Joan is__39__China. She likes Chinese food. __40__ lunch she likes eating chicken and carrots. She studies in No.2 Middle School. She reads Chinese every morning. She likes __41__Chinese __42__ class. She usually __43__ Chinese after class, too.
She __44__ TV on Sunday evenings. It』s relaxing at home. She likes helping others. She likes _ 45__tennis.
( ) 36. A.a B. the C. an
( ) 37. A.Her B. She C. His
( ) 38. A.likes B. like C. boing
( ) 39. A. on B. at C. in
( ) 40. A. On B.For C. In
( ) 41. A. speaking B. speaks C.speak
( ) 42. A. on B. of C.in
( ) 43. A. reading B. reads C. to read
( ) 44. A.watch B. watchs C. watches
( ) 45. A.playing B. making C. doing
二．完形填空(10分)
Cinderella lives with a very mean （冷酷的） family. She has to do all the housework. She makes the beds. She does the dishes. She 26 the meals. She even takes 27 the garbage （垃圾）.
One day the family goes to a 28 at the prince』s palace （皇宮）. Cinderella is 29 . She says, 「I want to go and dance, too! 」
Suddenly a fairy princess comes and says, 「I can 30 you. 」 She gives Cinderella a party dress and a pair of glass 31 . Then she says, 「Come home early. My magic ends at midnight. I』m just learning this job. 」
Cinderella goes to the party and 32 with the prince. She forgets about 33 . Then she sees a clock. It is almost midnight. Cinderella 34 home, but she loses one of her glass shoes on the way.
The prince wants to marry Cinderella, but all he has is the glass shoe. Many women try on the shoe, but it doesn』t fit. The prince 35 , 「Everyone has such big feet!」 Then one day, Cinderella tries it on, and it fits!
The prince and Cinderella get married, and they live happily ever after.
（ ）26. A. eats B. cooks C. buys D. gives
（ ）27. A. with B. up C. in D. out
（ ）28. A. party B. movie C. picnic D. concert
（ ）29. A. happy B. sad C. excited D. tired
（ ）30. A. see B. take C. help D. bring
（ ）31. A. shoes B. hats C. pants D. gloves
（ ）32. A. sings B. dances C. plays D. talks
（ ）33. A. clothes B. food C. music D. time
（ ）34. A. goes B. walks C. runs D. gets
（ ）35. A. thinks B. hopes C. finds D. knows
Jane is 41 English girl. She is a student. She 42 sports. She has a brother. 43 name is Jack. He likes sports ,too.They are in the same school .They play sports 44 . They have a nice house(房子) and a happy 45 .
( ) 41. A. a B. an C. the
( ) 42. A. like B.is C. likes
( ) 43.A. His B. Her C. He
( ) 44.A. every night B. every day C. in the classroom
( ) 45.A. house B. family C. class
B
Hello , everyone . My name is Ted . I like (喜歡) 46 very much and I often play sports with my friends after school . We play many kinds (種類) of 47 games . We all like playing 48 . We all have soccer balls . My friend Jack likes volleyball very much . He has four 49 . My friend Tim likes ping-pong and he can play it very 50 . He 51 six ping-pong balls . I like all the ball games 52 I can't play them all . I have a great 53 collection(收集) . I have four baseballs , seven tennis rackets , and two basketballs . There are 54 sports clubs in our school . We like 55 very much .
( )46. A. sports B. game C. English
( )47.A. balls B. ball C. school
( )48.A. basketball B. soccer C. baseball
( )49.A. volleyballs B. volleyball C. basketball
( )50.A. well B. good C. nice
( )51.A. have B. has C. is
( )52.A. and B. but C. so
( )53.A. sports B. class C. school
( )54.A. no B. a C. many(許多)
( )55.A. them B. it C、 we
C. 七年級上冊英語填空題
參考答案如下：
4. well, healthy
5. watches
6. playing
7. habits
8. fruit
9. sell ... pairs
10. dollars
11. needs
12. women
13. sale, buy
14. price, for
15. twelfth
16. months, January
17. October
18. June
19. happy
20. months
21. really busy, parties
22. Festival
23. Wednesday
24. history
25. Saturday
26. hours
27. finishes
28. because
29. interesting
30. after
31. teaches
32. lessons
助你愉快學習！
D. 七年級上冊期末英語重點復習資料，急急急急急急急急急急急急！
Unit 1 Where』s your pen pal from?一．短語：1 ．be from = come from 來自於----2． live in 居住在---3． on weekends 在周末4 ．write to sb = write a letter to sb 給某人寫信；寫信給某人5 ．in the world 在世界上 in China 在中國6．pen pal 筆友 14 years old 14歲 favorite subject 最喜歡的科目7．the United States 美國 the United Kingdom 英國 New York 紐約8．speak English 講英語 like and dislike 愛憎9．go to the movies 去看電影 play sports 做運動二．重點句式：1 Where』s your pen pal from? = Where does your pen pal from/2 Where does he live?3 What language(s) does he speak?4 I want a pen pal in China. 5 I can speak English and a little French.6 Please write and tell me about yourself.7 Can you write to me soon?8 I like going to the movies with my friends and playing sports.三．本單元的國家，人民、語言對應。1 Canada---- Canadian---- English / French2 France------ French------French3 Japan------Japanese----Japanese 4 Australia----Australian----- English5 the United States------ American---- English6 the United Kingdom---British----- EnghishUnit 2 Where』s the post office?一． Asking ways: (問路)1． Where is (the nearest) ……？ （最近的）……在哪裡？2． Can you tell me the way to ……？ 你能告訴我去……的路嗎？3． How can I get to ……？ 我怎樣到達……呢？4． Is there …… near here / in the neighborhood? 附近有……嗎？5． Which is the way to ……？ 哪條是去……的路？二．Showing the ways: （指路）1. Go straight down / along this street. 沿著這條街一直走。2. Turn left at the second turning. 在第二個路口向左轉。3. You will find it on your right. 你會在你右手邊發現它。4. It is about one hundred metres from here. 離這里大約一百米遠。5. You』d better take a bus. 你最好坐公交車去。（You』d better+動詞原形）三．片語1. across from …… 在……的對面 across from the bank 在銀行的對面2. next to…… 緊靠…… next to the supermarket 緊靠超市3. between……and…… 在……和……之間between the park and the zoo 在公園和動物園之間among 表示位於三者或三者以上之間4. in front of…… 在……前面 There is a tree in front of the classroom.課室前面有棵樹。in the front of…… 在……（內）的前部 There is a desk in the front of the classroom.課室內的前部有張桌子。5. behind…… 在……後面 behind my house 在我家後面6. turn left/ right 向左/右拐on the left/right of…… 在某物的左/右邊 on the left of our school 在我們學校的左邊on one』s left/right 在某人的左/右邊 on my left 在我左邊7. go straight 一直走8. down /along…… 沿著……（街道） down/along Center Street 沿著中央街9. in the neighborhood=near here 在附近10 welcome to…… 歡迎來到……11. take /have a walk 散步12. the beginning of…… ……的開始,前端at the beginning of…… 在……的開始,前端in the beginning 起初，一開始13. have fun=have a good time=enjoy oneself 玩得開心，過得愉快我昨天玩得很開心。 I had fun yesterday.I had a good time yesterday.I enjoyed myself yesterday.14. have a good trip 旅途愉快15. take a taxi 坐計程車16. 到達：get to +地方 get here/ there/ home 到這/那/家arrive in +大地方 I arrive in Beijing.arrive at +小地方 I arrive at the bank.reach +地方 17．go across 從物體表面橫過 go across the street 橫過馬路go through 從空間穿過 go through the forest 穿過樹林18．on + 街道的名稱。 Eg: on Center Streetat + 具體門牌號+街道的名稱 Eg: at 6 Center Street三．重難點解析1．enjoy doing sth 享受做某事的樂趣，喜愛做某事I enjoy reading. 我喜愛讀書。到目前為止，我們學了兩個特殊的動詞finish和enjoy，都是要帶 doing.I finish cleaning the room. 我掃完了這間屋子。2．hope to do sth 希望做某事 I hope to pass this exam. 我希望通過這次考試。hope +從句 I hope tomorrow will be fine. 我希望明天將會晴朗。（從句即是一個小句子，這個小句子又放在大句子中，從屬於大句子，所以叫從句。如tomorrow will be fine是一個從句，它又放在I hope 的後面，形成句中有句。）3. if 引導一個表示假設的句子。If I have much money, I will go to the moon. 如果我有許多錢，我就會去月球。If you are hungry, you can buy some food in the supermarket.如果你餓了的話，你可以在超市買一些食物。四．本單元的反義詞、近義詞配對1new—old 2 quiet--- busy 3 dirty--- clean 4 big---- smallUnit 3 Why do you like koala bears?一．重點片語eat grass eat leaves be quiet very shy very smart very cuteplay with her friends kind of South Africa other animalsat night in the day every day ring the day二. 交際用語1. Why do you like pandas? Because they』re very clever.2. Why does he like koalas? Because they』re kind of interesting.3. Where are lions from? They are from South Africa.4. What other animals do you like?I like dogs, too. Why?Because they』re friendly and clever.5. Molly likes to play with her friends and eat grass.6. She』s very shy.7. He is from Australia. 8．He sleeps ring the day, but at night he gets up and eats leaves.9．He usually sleeps and relaxes 20 hours every day.10．Let』s see the pandas first.11．They』re kind of interesting.12．What other animals do you like? 13．Why do you want to see the lions?三. 重點難點釋義1、kind of 有點，稍微Koala bears are kind of shy. 考拉有點害羞。kind 還有「種類」的意思如：各種各樣的 all kinds ofWe have all kinds of beautiful flowers in our school.2、China n. 中國 Africa n. 非洲China 和Africa都是專有名詞，首字母都應該大寫，而且和介詞in連用。There are many kinds of tigers in China.There are many kinds of scary animals in Africa.3、friendly adj. 友好的，和藹可親的它是名詞friend的形容詞形式，常常和be動詞連用, be friendly。The people in Cheng are very friendly.4、with prep. 跟，同，和…在一起I usually play chess with my father.注意區別與and的用法，and通常用於連接主語或賓語，連接主語時，如果有I, I通常放在 and 之後，如：My father and I usually play chess together.Play with 「和…一起玩耍」「玩…」I often play with my pet dog.Don』t play with water!5、day和night 是一對反義詞，day 表示白天或一天，night表示夜或夜晚。通常說in the day, ring the day, at night。Koala bears often sleep ring the day and eat leaves at night.6、leaf n. 葉子復數形式為：leaves, 類似的變化還有：wife—wives, wolf—wolves,knife—knives等。7、hour n. 小時；點鍾hour前邊通常加上冠詞an 表示「一個小時」， 即：an hour。There are 24 hours in a day and 60minutes in an hour.8、be from 來自…be from = come fromPandas are from China. = Pandas come form China.9、meat n. （食用的）肉，為不可數名詞，表示「許多」時，使用much來修飾，即：much meatHe eats much meat every day.10、grass n. 草，為不可數名詞，表示「許多」時，使用much來修飾，即：much grass。There is much grass on the playground.四. 語法知識特殊疑問句通常以「what」、「who」、「which」、「when」、「where」、「how」、「how old」、「how many」等開頭，對某一具體問題進行提問。特殊疑問句的基本構成有兩種情況：1. 疑問句+一般疑問句結構。這是最常見的情況。例如：What』s your grandfather』s telephone number? 你爺爺的電話號碼是多少？Who is that boy with big eyes? 那個大眼睛的男孩是誰？Which season do you like best? 你最喜歡哪個季節？When is he going to play the piano? 他什麼時候彈鋼琴？Where does he live? 他住在哪兒？How are you? 你好嗎？How old are you? 你多大了？How many brothers and sisters do you have? 你有幾個兄弟姐妹？2. 疑問句+陳述句結構。這時疑問詞作主語或修飾主語。例如：Who is on ty today?今天誰值日？Which man is your teacher?哪位男士是你的老師？我們學過的What/How about+名詞/代詞+其他？也是特殊疑問句，它是一種省略結構。例如：I like English. What/How about you? 我喜歡英語。你呢？What about playing basketball? 打籃球怎麼樣？Unit 4 I want to be an actor.一．短語：1 want to do sth 想要作某事2 give sb sth = give sth to sb 給某人某物 / 把某物給某人3 help sb do sth 幫助某人作某事 Eg: I want to help my mother do some housework at home.4 help sb with sth 幫助某人謀事 Eg: I want to help my mother with some housework at home5 in the day 在白天6 at night 在晚上7 talk with/ to sb 和----談話8 be busy doing sth 忙於做某事 Eg: He is busy listening to the teacher.9 in a hospital 在醫院l10 work/ study hard 努力工作11 Evening Newspaper 晚報二．重點句式及注意事項：1 詢問職業的特殊疑問詞是what；有三種主要句式① What + is / are + sb?② What + does/ do + sb + do?③ What + is/ are + 名詞所有格/ 形容詞性物主代詞 + job?2 People give me their money or get their money from me.3 Sometimes I work in the day and sometimes at night.4 I like talking to people.5 I work late. I』m very busy when people go out to dinners.6 Where does your sister work?7 then we have a job for you as a waiter.8 Do you want to work for a magazine? Then come and work for us as a reporter.9 Do you like to work evenings and weekends?10 We are an international school for children of 5-12.三． 本單元中的名詞復數。1 policeman--- policemen 2 woman doctor----- women doctors 3 thief-----thieves
E. 關於人教版七年級上冊英語第三單元重點的習題。十道選擇題，五道翻譯題。加原因
雅思閱讀在雅思備考中是很重要的一部分，雅思閱讀測中有各種類型的問題。不同的問題類型需要不同的解決問題的技能來回答問題以獲得可觀分的數。為了讓同學們在雅思閱讀考中更胸有成竹，下面小編就給大家介紹一下關於雅思閱讀解題技巧之摘要填空題的相關內容，希望可以幫助正在准備雅思備考的同學。
有摘要、填空題類雅思閱讀解題技巧嗎?在雅思閱讀中，摘要、填空題類題目在雅思閱讀題目中也是佔有一定分量的，掌握摘要、填空題類雅思閱讀解題技巧有助於我們更好的做好這一類題。
1.先閱讀答題指引部分，確定填空文章是所給閱讀文章的全篇還是部分的縮寫，而且還要了解所給單詞是否可以多次使用。
2.利用例句確定答案在文章中的位置，如能在一組題內先查看例句及一個問題，並確定例句的關鍵詞語與一個問題的關鍵詞語在文章中的位置，即可確定其它各題的答案一定是處在它們之間的段落內，從而縮小了搜索答案的范圍，而不必通篇閱讀。
3.快速掃描填空文章了解其大致含義。
4.判別所給單詞表中單詞的詞性。如果為雅思閱讀短語，還須確定其相應的詞性功能，通過判別詞性可以縮小選詞目標，從而縮短答題時間。
5.查看填後的詞語及該填空所在句子，並理解其含義。
6.將單詞表中選出的目標詞語與所要填空的前後單詞進行相互聯系比較，利用語法及詞法知識確定其准確性。
7.如果屬於種題型，還可以利用關鍵詞語與所給閱讀文章的相關句子進行匹配。
8.填空所需詞性如果為名詞，而單詞表中並無名詞，僅有形容詞，必須將該形容詞轉換成名詞形式進行填空，但這種情況並不多見。
以上是摘要、填空題類雅思閱讀解題技巧，希望廣大烤鴨們能夠抽出點時間細細的消化這些技巧，並將這些學到的技巧運用到平時的雅思復習中，只有這樣，這些摘要、填空題類雅思閱讀解題技巧才能真正的被你掌握。
F. 初一上冊英語填空 、選擇題
不曉得你是哪個版本的教材
這個是仁愛版的
( )1.These books are _____. _____ are in _____ bags.
A. my. You, You B. My, Yours, your
C. mine, Your, Yours D. mine, Yours, your
( )2.Would you like _____ your mother cook supper?
A. helping B. to help C. help D. helping
( )3.Let Tom _____ right away.
A. go home B. to go home C. goes home D. goes to home
( )4.---May I have some milk?
---Sorry, we have _____ left（剩下）.
A. few B. a few C. little D. a little
( )5.Tom with his classmates _____ an English lesson now.
A. has B. have C. are having D. is having
( )6 .Could you_____ a message _____ him?
A. take, to B. give, to .C. leave, from D. give, for
( )7.She is _____ the blackboard, but she can』t _____ the words on it.
A. looking at, see B. seeing, look at C. seeing, see D. looking at, look at
( )8.We would like some meat and fruit _____ lunch.
A. to B. in C. of D. for
( _)9.Would you please _____ her _____ me back?
A. ask, to call B. ask, call C. to ask, call D. to ask, to call
( ) 10.Look at the boys. They _____ games at school.
A. play B. playing C. are play D. are playing
( ) 11. A: .
B: Nice to see you, too.
A. Nice to see you. B. How are you?
C. How do you do! D. See you later
( ) 12. A: Here you are.
B:
A. That』s right. B. Let me see. C. Thanks. D. Yes , I like it
( ) 13. A:
B: He』s tall.
A. Is the boy tall or short? B. Is the boy tall?
C. Is the boy short? D. How old is he ?
( ) 14. A: Would you like an egg and some fish?
B: .
A. No, please, I』m full. B. That』s a good idea.
C. No, thanks. D. You are OK
( ) 15. A: Thank you, Kangkang.
B: .
A. Not at all. B. Of course. C. I think so. D . Don』t say that
( )16.－What』s your favorite______? Basketball
A. sport B. color C. subject D. movie
( ) 17.－May I help you?－ .
A. No, you can』t. B. Yes, please. C. Yes, you can. D. Sorry.
( )18.____the man? He is Kate』s father.－ .
A. What』s. B. Who』s C. Whose』s D.How』s
( )19.－What color is it?－It』s orange. It』s orange pen.
A. a, an B.an, an C. an,× D. ×, an
( )20.－What you doing?
－I』m a book.
A.do, seeing B. are, looking C. do, watching D. are, reading
答案：1. D 2 . B 3. A 4. D 5. D 6. B 7. A 8. D 9. A 10 . D 11 . A 12 . C 13 . A 14.C 15. A 16. A 17. B 18. B 19. D 20. D
G. 七年級上冊英語知識點歸納，急要
初一英語上學期期中復習
【學習目標】
一、語音知識 ※1.
※2. 單詞重讀 'dinner 'kitchen 'shower 'people for'get p i'ano de'licious re'view
二、詞彙 ※ 1. 1－6單元黑體字單詞
※ 2. 片語 what about＝how about …怎麼樣（認為 如何）
fall asleep＝be asleep 入睡
eat up 吃光
go to bed 上床睡覺
watch TV 看電視
only child 獨生子、獨生女
wash the dishes 洗盤子
at school/home/work 在學校 / 家 / 工作
go up 起床
live with sb. 和某人住在一起
三、日常用語 §1. What's your name? My name is Mike.
§2. Are you happy? Yes, I am./No, I'm not.
§3. What's your favorite subject? My favorite subject is English.
§4. Do you like sports? Yes, I do./No, I don't.
四、語法
副詞
§1. 詞類：名詞、冠詞、形容詞、
§2. 比較等級
【知識講解】
※1. 名詞 ①表示人或事物的名稱，如 boy, clock, b ook, tree。 總的說來，名詞分為專有名詞和普通名詞 兩大類。 專有名詞是個別的人、事物、地點等專有 的名稱，如： Jim, China 專有名詞的第一個字母要大寫，如：Beiji ng, New York
②名詞按其所表示的事物的性質分為可數 名詞和不可數名詞。 可數名詞：可以用數目計算，有單數和復 數兩種形式，如：an apple, two apples, a car, some cars 不可數名詞：一般無法用數目計算，沒有 復數形式，且不用不定冠詞a/an修飾， 如：water, milk, meat, tea, bread, rice
③單數名詞變復數名詞的規則如下表：
註：①少數名詞的復數是不規則的，如： man→men woman→women child→chil dren ②表示民族的名詞，有的在詞尾加 s ， 如： an American→three Americans ③有的單、復數形式相同，如： a Chine se→four Chinese a sheep→three sheep a deer→five deer
※2. 冠詞 冠詞是一種虛詞，不能單獨使用，只能和 一個名詞一起使用，並幫助說明此名詞。 冠詞有兩類，即定冠詞the 和不定冠詞a/an。 ①不定冠詞 常表示「一」的概念，有兩種 形式：a和an。a用在輔音音素開頭的單 數可數名詞前，如：a book, a pen；an 用在母音音素開頭的名詞前，如：an ap ple,an orange,an egg。
②定冠詞the 常表示「這個」「那個」「這些」「 那些」的概念，the在母音 音素前讀，在 輔音音素前讀 ，如：the moon, the eveni ng。 eg. ①－Do you have an English book? －Yes, but the English book is broken.
② There is a chicken in the picture.
③ We can't see the sun at night.
④ The Browns are going to the park this Sunday.
⑤ Shanghai is in the east of China.
※3. 形容詞 用來修飾名詞，表示人或事物的特徵，在 句中可以作定語、表語、賓語補足語。 如： It's a sunny day today. Let's go to t he park. This book is good. It's very nice of you to help us.
常見形容詞的同義詞與近義詞： large→big 大的 glad→happy/pleased 高興的 clever→bright 聰明的 ill→sick 病的 fine→well 好的
常見形容詞的反義詞和對應詞： bad（壞的）→good（好的） big（大的）→small（小的） busy（忙的）→ free（空閑的） dry（乾的）→wet（濕的） same（相同的）→different（不同的） empty（空的）→full（滿的） cold（寒冷的）→hot（熱的） open（開著的）→closed（關閉的） poor（窮的）→rich（富的）
※4. 副詞 用來修飾動詞、形容詞、其他副詞或全句 ，在句中作狀語或表語。 eg. Now he is back in New York again. 現在他又回到了紐約。 Mike is a good student. He often does hi s homework carefully.
副詞一般分為七大類： ①時間副詞： now, often, then, early, ag o, before ②地點副詞： here, there, out, above, up, down ③方式副詞： hard, well, badly, fast, slo wly ④程度副詞： very, much, still, almost, t oo, so ⑤疑問副詞： how, when, why, where ⑥關系副詞： when, where, why ⑦連接副詞： now, where, why
often 等表示「頻率」的時間副詞，總被放 在句子中間，又稱「中置副詞」。這類副詞 有 always（總是）、 usually（通常）、 sometimes（有時）、ever（曾經）、
ver（從不）等。 「中置」規律： ①放在單個的 be 動詞之後； ②放在單個實義動詞之前； ③謂語動詞為多個詞時，放在第一個助動 詞或情態動詞之後。 如： You are always late for school. 你 總是上學遲到。 I usually go to school by bike. I never see that book. He often helps other students. He goes to work on foot sometimes.
※5. 比較等級 在進行比較的時候，形容詞和副詞有原級 、比較級和最高級三種形式。 規則形容詞和副詞的比較級和最高級加 -er或-est。 （1）不規則變化的形容詞和副詞如下： →better→best
→wors →worst
（許多）many/much→more→most （幾乎沒有）little→less→least （遠的）far→farther→farthest （老的，舊的）old
（2）三種句型 ① 原級句型： as＋形容詞/副詞＋as，表示「和…一樣」； 否定句式：not as/so ＋形容詞/副詞＋a s，表示「和…不一樣」。 eg. I think Kate does just as well as Ann. If you like the chicken, you may have as much as you can. I don't like the film. It's not so interestin g as that one.
② 比較級句型： a. 主語＋謂語＋比較級＋than＋其它， 表示「較…一些」。 eg. This city is more beautiful than that one. It is hotter today than yesterday. He is a much nicer worker.
b. 比較級＋and＋比較級，more and mo re＋原級，表示「越來越…」，說明本身程 度的改變。 eg. The world's population is growing fa ster and faster. 世界人口增長得越來越快。 more and more beautiful 越來越漂亮
c. the＋比較級, the＋比較級，表示「越… 就越…」，說明隨著前邊條件的變化，後 邊的結果也發生變化。 eg. The more she eats, the fatter she'll b e. 她吃得越多就會越胖。 The more, the better. 越多越好。
③ 最高級句型： 主語＋謂語＋（the）形容詞或副詞的最 高級＋in/of 註：最高級前一般要用the，如： He is t he most careful student. 但在副詞最高級前the可以省去，如：He writes（the）most carefully in his class . This kind of cake is the most delicious. I like English best. Mike is the youngest in his class. He runs fastest.
初一英語上冊專題重點動詞 一、be動詞 1. 根據人稱的不同，be動詞有三種基本 形式，分別為am，is和are。am用於單 數第一人稱(I)；is用於單數第三人稱(he ，she，it)；are用於第二人稱和復數第一 ，二，三人稱(we，you，they)。 例：I am fifteen years old. 我十五歲了。 You are my friend forever. 你永遠是我的朋友。 He is a hard-working student. 他是一個刻苦努力的學生。 The students are reading books in the cl assroom. 學生們都在教室里讀書。
2. be動詞的否定形式直接在後面加not. I am not fifteen years old. He is not a hard-working student. The students are not reading books in t he classroom.
3. 把be動詞的肯定句變成疑問則要直接 把動詞be提到句首，變型如下： Are you fifteen years old? Is he a hard-working student? Are the students reading books in the cl assroom?
二. 行為動詞 1. match v. 相稱；匹配 ● match. . . with. . . e. g. Match the words with the pictures ，please. 請把單詞和圖畫相搭配。
2. practise v. 練習 ●practise doing sth. 練習做。。。 e. g. He practices speaking English ever y day. 他每天都練習讀英語。
3. welcome v. 歡迎. ● welcome sb. to sp. e. g. Please welcome Betty and Tony to our school. 歡迎貝蒂和托尼來我們學校。
4. invite v. 邀請 ● invite sb. to do sth. e.g. Tom invites me to go to the concert with him on Saturday. 湯姆邀請我跟他周六一起去參加音樂會。 ● invite sb. to sp. e. g. Daming invites Tony to the cinema. 大明邀請托尼去看電影。 ● invitation(n. ) send an invitation to sb. 對某人發出邀請
5. ask v. 請求 ● ask sb. to do sth. e. g. Tony asks Daming to go to a baske tball match. 托尼叫大明一起去看籃球賽。
6. have v. 有 ● have lessons上課 ● have a rest 休息 ● have a look at sth. 看看... ● have dinner 吃飯 ● have a good time 玩的開心 ● have a break 課間休息 ● have a party 舉辦聚會 e. g. We have three lessons in the morni ng. 我們早上有三節課。 At eleven o'clock，we have a break and I talk with my friends. 11點我們課間休息，我和我的朋友們聊 天。 In the evening，we watch TV and have dinner. I do my homework and go to bed at ten o'clock. 晚上，我們看電視並且吃晚飯。我做作業 然後十點上床睡覺。
7. send v. 發送 ● send sb sth(send sth. to sb. ) e. g. We usually send him a birthday car d. 我們經常送給他一張生日卡片。
8. make v. 製作。 ● make sth. for sb. e. g. And we often make a cake for his bi rthday. 我們經常為他的生日做一個生日蛋糕。 ● make travel plans on the Internet e. g. Do you often make travel plans on t he Internet? 你們經常在網上制定旅遊計劃么? ● make a trip to the zoo e. g. Let's make a trip to the zoo. 讓我們一起去動物園吧。
9. like v. 喜歡 ● like doing sth. e. g. Daming's uncle likes reading and h e reads a lot of books. 大明的叔叔喜歡閱讀，並且他經常讀很多 書。 ● would like sth／to do sth. e. g. Would you like to go to the cinema with Betty and me? 你願意跟我和貝蒂一起去電影院么? Would you like some tea? 你想來點茶葉么?
10. talk v. 談話 ● talk to (with) sb. e. g. I often talk to my friends on the pho ne. 我經常跟我的朋友打電話。 ● talk about sth. e. g. I often talk about our favorite singe rs with my best friends after school. 我經常在課後跟我最要好的朋友們談論我 們喜歡的歌星。
11. stay v. 停留 ● stay at home e. g. Let's stay at home and watch TV. 讓我們留在家裡看電視。 ● stay healthy e. g. Mr. and Mrs. Brown do lots of sport s and stay healthy. 布朗先生和布朗太太做很多運動，保持健 康。
12. visit v. 參觀 ● visit sb／sp. e. g. Welcome to Beijing Zoo. Sixteen th ousand people visit it every year. 歡迎來到北京動物園。每年有16000人在 此參觀。
三. 情態動詞can 情態動詞特點： 1)後面加動詞原型。
2)否定句和疑問句不需要藉助助動詞構成 。 e. g. I can play basketball. Can you? 我會打籃球，你會么? That can't be our teacher：our teacher i s in her office right now. 那不會是我們老師，我們的老師現在正在 辦公室呢。
動詞練習 一. 用適當的介詞填空。 1. Can you match the words _______ the pictures? 2. Let's welcome the foreign friends ____ ___ our country. 3. I want to invite my sister ______ my ho me. 4. Let's have a party and I will send lots of invitations __ my friends. 5. Can I have a look ___________ your ne w watch?
6. It's Father's Day tomorrow, and I will send a present _____ my father. 7. Can you make a cake _____ me? 8. My parents always buy a birthday cak e _____ me ____ my birthday. 9. She usually buys CD _____ her favorit e singers. 10. I often talk __ my mother on the pho ne.
11. Let's stay _____ home and watch TV. 12. I usually download music _____ the I nternet. 13. I am a writer and I write my novels _ ______ my computers. 14. I listen _____ music every day. 15. The polar bear comes ______ the Arc tic.
16. He often writes _____ his friends. 17. Every day I often talk_____ my parent s_____ the interesting things in school. 18. On my birthday, I get lots of present s _____ my family and friends. 19. Who switch______ the lights? It's so dark in the room, let me switch them
二、用所給動詞適當形式填空。 1. Daming ________ (be) in Class Two. 2. Lingling and Daming _____ (be) good f riends. 3. Lingling with Daming _____ (be) at sc hool now. 4. He can ____ (speak) English. 5. We can _____ (play) basketball and __ ____ (swim).
6. Tony _____ (ride) a bike to school ever y day. 7. Lucy and Lily sometimes _____ (do) th eir homework at school. 8. I want _____ (invite) Lily ____ (see)a fil m with me after class. 9. I ask my mother _____ (choose) a boo k for me. 10. What about _____ ( have ) a birthday party?
11. He likes ________ (play) computer ga mes and __ (play) cards at weekends. 12. Let Lingling ______ (watch) TV with me, please. 13. How about______ (go) swimming on Sunday? 14. I would like _____ (have) dinner with you tomorrow. 15. Let's go and ______ (see) a panda.
三、時態填空。 1. We often _______ (play) in the playgro und. 2. He _____ (get) up at six o'clock. 3. _____ you _____ (brush) your teeth eve ry morning. 4. What ________ (do) he usually______ (d o) after school? 5. Danny _____ (study) English, Chinese, Maths, Science and Art at school.
6. Mike sometimes _____ (go) to the par k with his sister. 7. At eight at night, she _____ (watch) TV with his parents. 8. _____ Mike ______ (read) English every day? 9. How many lessons ____ your classma te _____ (have) on Monday? 10. What time _____ his mother _____ (do ) the housework?
四. 按要求修改句子。 1. Do you often play basketball after sch ool? (肯定回答) 2. I have a lot of books. (改為否定句) 3. Betty's mother likes playing table ten nis. (改為否定句) 4. She lives in a town near New York. ( 改為一般疑問句) 5. I watch TV every day. (改為一般疑問 句)
6. Tom has got a goal. (改為一般疑問句) 7. We have Chinese lessons in the after noon. (否定句) 8. Nancy doesn't run fast. (肯定句) 9. My dog runs fast. 否定句 10. Mike has two letters for him. 一般疑問句： 否定句：
練習參考答案： 一、用適當的介詞填空。 1. with 2. to 3. to 4. to 5. at 6. to 7. for 8. for, on 9. by 10. to(with) ll. at 12.
H. 初一上冊英語所有重點
初一上冊英語所有知識點及練習：【知識梳理】 I. 重點短語1. Sit down2. on ty3. in English4. have a seat5. at home6. look like7. look at8. have a look9. come on10. at work11. at school12. put on13. look after14. get up15. go shoppingII. 重要句型1. help sb. do sth.2. What about…?3. Let』s do sth.4. It』s time to do sth.5. It』s time for …6. What』s…? It is…/ It』s…7. Where is…? It』s….8. How old are you? I』m….9. What class are you in? I』m in….10. Welcome to….11. What』s …plus…? It』s….12. I think…13. Who』s this? This is….14. What can you see？ I can see….15. There is (are) ….16. What colour is it (are they)? It』s (They』re)…17. Whose …is this? It』s….18. What time is it? It』s….III. 交際用語1. Good morning, Miss/Mr….2. Hello! Hi!3. Nice to meet you. Nice to meet you, too.4. How are you? I』m fine, thank you/thanks. And you?5. See you. See you later.6. Thank you! You』re welcome.7. Goodbye! Bye!8. What』s your name? My name is ….9. Here you are. This way, please.10. Who』s on ty today?11. Let』s do.12. Let me see.IV. 重要語法1. 動詞be的用法；2. 人稱代詞和物主代詞的用法；3. 名詞的單復數和所有格的用法；4. 冠詞的基本用法；5. There be句型的用法。【名師講解】1. in/on 在表示空間位置時，in表示在某個空間的范圍以內，on表示在某一個物體的表面之上。例如： There is a bird in the tree. 樹上有隻鳥。 There is a picture on the wall. 牆上有張圖。2. this/that/these/those (1)this常常用來指在時間、地點上更接近講話人的人和事，these是this的復數形式。that常常用來指在時間、地點上離講話人更遠一點的人和事，those時that的復數形式。例如： You look in this box and I』ll look in that one over there.你看看這個盒子，我去看那邊的那個盒子。 I want this car, not that car. 我想要這輛小汽車，不是那一輛。 Take these books to his room, please. 請把這些書拿到他房間去。 This is mine; that』s yours. 這個是我的，那個是你的。 These are apples; those are oranges. 這些是蘋果，那些是橘子。 (2)在打電話的用語中，this常常指的是我，that常常指的是對方。例如： This is Mary speaking. Who』s that? 我是瑪麗。你是誰？3. There be/ haveThere be "有"，其確切含意為"某處或某時存在某人或某物。"其結構是：There be + 某人或某物 + 表示地點或時間的狀語。There be 後面的名詞實際上是主語，be 動詞的形式要和主語在數上保持一致，be動詞後面的名詞是單數或不可數名詞時用is，名詞是復數時用are。例如：(1) There is a big bottle of coke on the table. 桌上有一大瓶子可樂。(2) There is a doll in the box. 那個盒子里有個娃娃。(3) There are many apples on the tree. 那樹上有許多蘋果。總之，There be結構強調的是一種客觀存在的"有"。have表示"擁有，佔有，具有"，即：某人有某物(sb. have / has sth.)。主語一般是名詞或代詞，與主語是所屬關系。例如：(4) I have two brothers and one sister.我有兩個兄弟，一個姐姐。(5) That house has four rooms.那所房子有四個房間。4. look/ see/ watch (1)look 表示「看、瞧」，著重指認真看，強調看的動作，表示有意識地注意看，但不一定看到，以提醒對方注意。，如：Look! The children are playing computer games. 瞧！孩子們在玩電腦游戲。Look! What』s that over there? 看！那邊那個是什麼？單獨使用是不及物動詞，如強調看某人/物，其後接介詞at，才能帶賓語，如：He』s looking at me。他正在看著我。(2)see強調「看」的結果，著重的是look這個動作的結果，意思是「看到」，see是及物動詞，後面能直接跟賓語。如：What can you see in the picture? 你能在圖上看到什麼？Look at the blackboard. What did you see on it?看黑板！你看到了什麼？(3)watch「觀看，注視」，側重於場面，表示全神貫注地觀看、觀察或注視某事務的活動，強調過程，常用於「看電視、看足球、看演出」等。如：Yesterday we watched a football match on TV.昨天我們從電視上看了一場足球比賽。4. put on/ / in put on意為「穿上，戴上」。主要指「穿上」這一動作, 後面接表示服裝、鞋帽的名詞。in 是介詞，表示「穿著」強調狀態。在句中可以做定語、標語和狀語。如：It』s cold outside, put on your coat. 外面冷，穿上你的外衣。He puts on his hat and goes out. 他戴上帽子，走了出去。The woman in a white blouse is John』s mother.穿白色襯衣的那個婦女是John的媽媽。5. house/ home/familyhouse ：「房子」，指居住的建築物; Home: 「家」，指一個人同家人共同經常居住的地方; Family: 「家庭「，「家庭成員」。例如：Please come to my house this afternoon. 今天下午請到我家來。He is not at home. 他不在家。My family all get up early. 我們全家都起得很早。6. fine, nice, good, well四者都可用作形容詞表示"好"之意，但前三者既可作表語又可作定語，而後者僅用作表語。主要區別在於： (1) fine指物時表示的是質量上的"精細"，形容人時表示的是"身體健康"，也 可以用來指"天氣晴朗"。例如：Your parents are very fine. 你父母身體很健康。That's a fine machine. 那是一台很好的機器。It's a fine day for a walk today. 今天是散步的好時候。(2)nice主要側重於人或物的外表，有"美好"，"漂亮"的意思，也可用於問候或贊揚別人。例如：Lucy looks nice. 露西看上去很漂亮。These coats are very nice. 那些裙子很好看。Nice to meet you. 見到你很高興。It's very nice of you. 你真好。(3)good形容人時指"品德好"，形容物時指"質量好"，是表示人或物各方面都好的普通用語。例如：Her son is a good student. 她兒子是一個好學生。The red car is very good. 那輛紅色小汽車很好。(4)well只可用來形容人的"身體好"，但不能作定語，它也能用作副詞作狀語，多放在所修飾的動詞之後。例如：I'm very well, thanks. 我身體很好，謝謝。My friends sing well. 我的朋友們歌唱得好。【考點掃描】中考考點在本單元主要集中在：1. 動詞be的用法；2. 人稱代詞和物主代詞的用法；3. 名詞的單復數和所有格的用法；4. 冠詞的基本用法；5. There be句型的用法。6. 本單元學過的詞彙、短語和句型；7. 本單元學過的日常交際用語。考試形式可以是單項填空、完型填空、短文填空、完成句子。【中考範例】1. (2004年北京市中考試題) Mary, please show ________ your picture. A. my B. mine C. I D. me【解析】答案：D。該題考查的是人稱代詞和物主代詞的用法。本題中動詞show後面跟雙賓語，空白處應填入人稱代詞的賓格me作賓語。2. (2004年上海市徐匯區中考試題) _________ orange on the desk is for you, Mike. A. A B.An C. / D. The【解析】答案：D。該題考查的是冠詞的基本用法。因為是特指課桌上的那個橘子，所以用定冠詞the。3. (2004年哈爾濱市中考試題) ---What _______ the number of the girls in your class? ---About twenty. A. is B. am C. are D. be【解析】答案：A。該題考查的是動詞be的用法和主謂一致。the number作主語，應該是單數第三人稱，動詞be變為is。4. (2004年陝西省中考試題) There _______ a football match on TV this evening. A. will have B. is going to be C. has D. is going to have【解析】答案：B。該題考查的是There be…句型和動詞have用法區別。There be句型本身就表示「在某個地方存在某個人或物」，不能和動詞have混在一起用。【滿分演練】一. 單項填空1. ---What colour is the bike? ---It』s _______ orange.A. an B. a C. / D. the2. That isn』t her bag. It』s ________. A. my B. I C. mine D. me3. ---Oh, your kite is very nice. ---__________________. A. That』s right B. No, it』s not nice C. Yes, it is D. Thank you4. The woman is sixty, but she _______ young. A. is B. sees C. looks D. watches5. It』s time ________ lunch. Let』s go home. A. to B. in C. for D. on6. ---________ is your coat? ---The black one. A. What B. Where C. Which D. How7. ---________ is the toy? ---It』s on the bed. A. Who B. Where C. What D. Whose8. The shoes are too old. Put ________ over there. A. it B. they C. their D. them9. Excuse me. Can you _______ my watch, please? A. look B. look like C. look after D. look at10. Look _______ the blackboard and listen _______ the teacher. A. / / B. at; to C. after; / D. on; after11. ---Whose dress is this? ---It』s _________. A. Lucy B. Lucy』s C. Jim D. Jim』s12. The girl ______ the purple coat is his sister. A. at B. in C. on D. with13. There is a bird ______ the tree. A. in B. on C. to D. of14. There are many ________ in our school. A. woman teachers B. woman teacher C. women teacher D. women teachers15. ---Is there a ball under the desk? ---______________________. A. Yes, it is B. Yes, there』s C. No, there isn』t D. No, there is16. There _______ some books and a pencil on the desk. A. am B. is C. are D. be17. ---Let me help you. ---_______________. A. You』re welcome B. Thanks very much C. Don』t worry D. Yes, thanks18. ______ old man is ______ English teacher. A. The; an B. An; an C. The; the D. A; a19. ---What _____ five plus six? ---It』s eleven. A. am B. is C. are D. /20. ---What ______ you see in the picture? ---I can see some flowers. A. must B. can C. are D. do二. 完形填空 This is a picture of Kat』s ____1____. What can we ____2_____ in the picture? Look ____3____ it, please. The man ____4____ the black coat is Kate』s father, Mr. Green. The ____5____ in the red sweater is Mrs. Green. They ____6____ young. The baby is Kate. The little boy is Kate』s ____7_____, Jim. ___8____ the man behind Mrs. Green? Oh, he』s ____9___ brother, Mr. Read. He ____10____ young, too.1. A. families B. family C. parents D. brothers2. A. look B. do C. see D.put3. A. at B. after C. for D. up4. A. on B. of C. in D. to5. A. man B. girl C. women D. woman6. A. are B. is C. look like D. looking7. A. sister B. brother C. father D. aunt8. A. What』s B. Where』s C. Who』s D. How is9. A. his B. her C. our D. their10. A. looks B. am C. look D. very三. 在B欄中找出A欄英語句子的正確答語 (A) (B)1. How are you? A. I am in Row 6.2. Can you spell it, please? B. Fine, thank you.3. How do you do? C. Yes, b-o-o-k, book.4. What row are you in? D. It is ten.5. What』s two plus eight? E. Nice to meet you, too.6. Nice to meet you. F. I am 14.7. How old are you? G. Wang Ping is.8. Who』s not here? H. It』s here.9. Where is the bag? I. It』s a book.10. What is this in English? J. How do you do?四. 完成對話：在對話後面的句子中選出正確的填入空白處Jim: Excuse me, Ann. Whose black dog is this? Is it yours?Ann: Let me have a look.________1_______. I think it』s Sam』s. My dog is brown.Jim: Sam, look at the dog behind the tree.________2__________?Sam: Sorry, it isn』t mine. My dog is black and white. I think it looks like Mary』s.Jim: _____________3______________?Sam: She』s my friend. Look! She』s over there. Let』s go and ask her.Jim: _______________4_______________.Sam: Hi, Mary! Is that dog yours?Mary: _______________5_______________.Sam: It』s a lovely dog! Don』t lose it!Mary: Yes, thank you.A. Who』s MaryB. OK, let』s goC. Oh, no it』s not mineD. Oh, yes. It』s mineE. Is it yours五. 用所給單詞的適當形式填空1. ________ (He) pen is in ______ (I) pencil-box.2. ________ (You) shoes ________ (be) under the bed.3. ________ (Who) new ruler is this?4. ---Are these trousers _______ (you)? ---No, they aren』t ________ (we)5. It』s time ________ (go) and play games.6. This is my pen. Please give it to ________ (I).7. I have two ________ (baby).8. Look! That is a ________ (China) car.9. It is __________ (my teacher) sweater.10. Now her ________ ( parent) are in America.
I. 關於七年級上冊的英語考試重點知識
一、復習中應遵循幾個原則及策略：（一）是抓住課本，有效復習。教材和教學大綱是考前復習和考試命題的依據。（二）是系統歸納，分清脈絡。（三）是專項練習，有的放矢。 二、重難點分析： 1.單詞的復習 七年級新教材的突出特點是詞彙量大，詞彙是英語學習的基礎，不熟練掌握單詞，英語的學習將從我說起。因此要想方設法的搞好詞彙的復習，把單詞進行歸類使學生容易掌握。 2、關於語法知識的復習 考試前需要復習的語法知識有：一般現在時、名詞的復數形式、一般疑問句、特殊疑問句等。計劃對語法知識進行全面的總結，並配合大量練習，大范圍的讓學生達到懂語法並且會用語法。由此，減少或解除學生心中模糊的知識。復習語法時，要注重引導學生記住結構，能靈活運用到實際生活中去，運用學過的語法寫句子，寫簡單的文章。 3．習題的設置： 七年級的內容多，容量大，時間緊。必須重視習題的質量。針對這種情況要精選部分試題進行強化訓練，特別是學生容易錯的，在復習中多加以鞏固。 三、復習目標： 本次復習時間緊（大致有一周復習時間）、任務重，仍然採取以單元為單位進行復習。復習時以課本知識為主，兼顧習題。單詞、語法、習題三項要彼此兼顧，要處理好三者之間的關系。 四、復習內容在教材整體結構中的作用： 七年級學生剛剛使用新教材，知識的跨度較大，不少同學感到力不從心。因此，本次復習關系重大。對於學生知識的系統性，學習英語的自信心等都有極大的關系。7-12單元為復習重點，復習時要強調基礎知識，建議學生將已學過的語法知識進行歸納分類，以便使零散的知識連貫起來。將動詞，句型作為復習重點，復習其他詞類時多關注固定用法、平時常見的錯誤及教師課堂上提出應注意問題等。1-6單元有選擇的重點復習。復習過程中以學生自檢與教師檢查相結合，及時反饋學習效果，注重復習的有效性。 五、傾向性問題及需要注意的問題： 有關課本的知識的要求，應該分層次進行。因為基礎知識內容過多，要求所有同學全部掌握是不可能的。因此要進行分層次教學。 練習過程中採取逐步引導，滲透作題技巧，要注意培養學生的分析問題能力、解決問題能力。查缺補漏。 復習時要強調針對性和有效性。不搞題海戰術，把各種針對性比較強的綜合訓練作為檢查存在不足的工具，重點突破那些平時沒有熟練掌握的內容。 注重復習技巧。現在學習時就應採取正確的解題技巧、思路和方法，包括在進行聽力訓練時。復習時把各類題型進行分析、歸類，掌握解題方法，這樣才能在解題時多角度深入地理解題意，拓寬解題思路。根據期中考試試卷分析出現的問題，加強學生聽力及作文的練習。平時檢測，注意狠抓學生出現的問題，努力確保大多數學生不犯同樣的錯誤。六.學情分析1.有部分學生的基礎較差,學習成績較低2.學生的解題方法與技巧掌握的不夠好.3.優生人數較少..4.學習的寫作與閱讀練習與能力較弱.5.七<1>班的女生學習成績較低;七<2>班的男生成績較低.6.少部分學生已經對英語的學習失去了興趣與信心.7.大部分學生的書寫較差七年級上英語復習內容及時間安排:第一部分（1課時）：1復習預備三單元單詞和片語。
2復習教慣用語，26個字母，5個母音字母和字母的共同因素。
第二部分（2-3課時）：1復習1-4單元的單詞和片語。
2復習名字的英語表達（First name last name full name ）
3復習電話號碼，數字0-9
4復習this that，學會辦公和生活用品的英語表達。
5復習家庭成員單詞。
6復習方位片語。
第三部分（2-3課時）：1復習5-8單元單詞和片語。
2復習球類單詞
3復習水果片語。
4復習how much 句型，熟練運動詢問價格以及表達。
5復習12個月份和序數詞1-31、
第四部分（2-3課時）：1復習9-12單元單詞。
2復習電影類型，學會句型， do you like …..? does he/she like….?
3復習樂器的種類,使用can的句型.
4 復習時間的表達方法,
5復習幾種學科.自己喜歡的學科和老師,並能簡單的說出原因.
第五部分（2課時）:本冊書中語法和關鍵句的總提要,並適當舉例.
第六部分（1課時）:考前聽力模擬測試,並指導學生的應試策略和心理輔導.