Ⅰ 浠涔堟槸鎬ф暀鑲詫紝搴旇ユ庝箞寮灞曟ф暀鑲插憿錛
閫氫織涓鐐硅詫紝鎬ф暀鑲插氨鏄涓縐嶅規у彂鑲層佹ч亾寰蜂互鍙婃у姛鑳界瓑鏂歸潰鐨勬暀鑲層傚逛簬瀛╁瓙鑷韜鐨勬ф牸鍜屽彂灞曠壒鐐癸紝瀵瑰╁瓙榪涜屾ｇ『鐨勬ц傚康鏁欒偛錛屽逛簬鑷韜瑕佹湁涓涓娓呮磥鐨勬剰璇嗗拰涔犳儻錛屽︿細淇濇姢濂借嚜宸辯殑韜蹇冿紝鎳傚緱鐖辨姢鑷宸卞拰灝婇噸浠栦漢銆
瀵逛簬瀛╁瓙鏉ヨ達紝 涓鍒囩殑濂藉囬兘鏉ユ簮浜庡墮暱娌℃湁鍋氬嚭姝ｅ悜鐨勫紩瀵礆紝濡傛灉瀹墮暱鍙浠ョ洿闈㈠幓璺熷╁瓙瑙ｉ噴錛屽氨涓嶄細鍑虹幇閭ｄ箞澶氬ソ濂囧績鐨勫瓨鍦ㄣ傚湪瀹墮暱鐨勮掑害鏉ョ湅錛屽叾瀹炰笘鐣屼竾鐗╅兘鏈夊瓨鍦ㄧ殑鎰忎箟錛屾病鏈夊繀瑕佸甫鐫鏈夎壊鐨勭溂鐫涘幓鐪嬪緟鎬ф暀鑲層
瀵瑰╁瓙鎬ф暀鑲茬殑寮灞曪紝鍙浠ョ敤鍝浜涙柟寮忚繘琛岋紵
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寮灞曠壒鑹叉ф暀鑲
鐨勮插駭
鍦ㄥ︽牎鑰佸笀鍙浠ュ紑灞曚竴浜涘叧浜庢ф暀鑲茬殑璁插駭錛岃插駭鍐呭瑰彲浠ユ牴鎹騫煎効鐨勪綘騫撮緞鍜岀壒鐐癸紝浠庡╁瓙鏄鎬庝箞鏉ョ殑錛屽硅韓浣撶殑璁ょ煡錛岃繕鏈夋ф牸瑙掕壊鐨勫樊寮傜瓑鏂歸潰榪涜屾暀鑲層
涓浣嶈憲鍚嶇殑鏁欒偛瀹惰磋繃錛屾父鎴忔槸涓涓寰堝ソ鐨勬暀鑲插╁瓙鐨勬柟寮忥紝鎵浠ワ紝鍙浠ラ氳繃娓告垙鐨勬柟寮忓瑰╁瓙榪涜屾暀鑲詫紝鍏跺疄鎰忎箟涔熸槸鐩稿綋閲嶅ぇ鐨勩傞氳繃瑙掕壊鎵婕旂殑娓告垙鏂瑰紡錛岀敤鐢熷姩鐨勬晠浜嬪艦寮忓幓闃愯堪鎬ф暀鑲詫紝榪欐牱瀛╁瓙浼氭洿鍔犲規槗璇繪噦涓浜涳紝鍦ㄨ繖縐嶈交鏉捐嚜鐒剁殑鐜澧冧笅錛屽╁瓙鍙浠ュ惛鍙栧ぇ閲忕殑鐭ヨ瘑銆
2
銆
涓婚樼粯鏈
鏉ヨ繘琛屾
鏁欒偛
鍏跺疄錛屽緢澶氱埗姣嶆繁鐭ユф暀鑲茬殑閲嶈侊紝浣嗘槸濡傛灉瑕佸紑灞曞瑰╁瓙鐨勬暀鑲詫紝鍗村張涓嶇煡閬撳簲璇ユ庝箞鍋氾紝姣曠珶榪欏逛簬寰堝氫漢鏉ヨ達紝鏄姣旇緝灝村艾鐨勯棶棰樸傞偅涔堬紝鍙浠ラ氳繃浜插瓙鍏辮諱竴浜涙ф暀鑲茬殑緇樻湰錛屾潵甯鍔╁╁瓙璁よ瘑鎬ф暀鑲詫紝榪欐牱涓嶄粎涓嶄細璁╁墮暱灝村艾錛屼篃涓嶄細璁╁╁瓙瑙夊緱娌夐椃錛屽弽鑰岃夊緱榪欐槸涓浠跺緢鏈夎叮鐨勪簨鎯呫
鎬ф暀鑲插叾瀹炲氨鏄鐖辯殑鏁欒偛錛屽墮暱鏁欒偛瀛╁瓙鍘昏よ瘑鑷宸辯殑韜浣擄紝婊¤凍瀛╁瓙騫蟲椂瀵規ф暀鑲蹭笂鐨勫ソ濂囧績錛岃繕鏈変竴鐐規洿閲嶈佺殑鏄錛岃╁╁瓙鍙浠ュ︿細鎬庝箞鍘諱繚鎶ゅソ鑷宸便
鍥犳わ紝鎴戜滑鍙浠ラ変竴浜涘╁瓙姣旇緝瀹規槗鎺ュ彈鐨勶紝浠ユф暀鑲蹭負鍩虹鐨勮澆浣撶粯鏈錛屾瘮濡傝繖濂楀辜鍎挎у惎钂欑殑鏁欒偛緇樻湰錛屽墮暱瑕佺煡閬3宀佸乏鍙崇殑瀛╁瓙錛屽氨浼氬紑濮嬫參鎱㈣繘鍏ヤ竴涓鈥滄ц暰鏈熲濓紝榪欎釜鏃舵湡涔熸槸瀛╁瓙蹇冪悊鍙戝睍鐨勪竴涓閲嶈佽繃紼嬶紝鍙浠ュ瑰╁瓙姝ｇ『寮曞間竴浜涙ф暀鑲茬煡璇嗐
鍦ㄨ繖濂楃粯鏈閲岄潰錛屼細瀵逛簬瀛╁瓙涓浜涘ソ濂囩殑闂棰樿繘琛岃В絳旓紝姣斿傗滃╁瓙浠庡摢閲屾潵鐨勨濓紝
閮芥槸浠ヤ竴浜涙瘮杈冩湁瓚ｇ殑鏁呬簨鏉ヨ繘琛屽紩瀵礆紝榪樻湁涓浜涘墮暱涔熻鎬笉澶鏁㈣█璇鐨勯棶棰橈紝涔熶細鍋氬嚭姝ｅ悜鐨勮В絳斻
鍦ㄤ功涓鐨勭煡璇嗙偣榪樺彲浠ュ府鍔╁╁瓙淇濇姢鑷宸憋紝浠ュ╁瓙鐨勮掑害鍑哄彂錛岀敤鎰夋偊鐨勬柟寮忓瑰╁瓙闃愯堪涓浜涘畨鍏ㄧ煡璇嗐傚傛灉浣犵殑瀛╁瓙姝ｅ勪簬鈥滄ц暰鏈熲濓紝閭ｄ箞鎺ㄨ崘榪欏楃粯鏈緇欎綘瀵瑰╁瓙榪涜屾ｉ潰綆℃暀
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3銆佸墮暱瑕佸弬涓庡湪鏁欒偛鍏朵腑
鏈変簺瀹墮暱榪樻槸瀛樺湪鈥滆皥鎬ц壊鍙樷濈殑钀藉悗鎬濇兂錛屽湪瀵瑰辜鍎胯繘琛屾ф暀鑲茬殑鏃跺欙紝涓瀹氳佹憭寮冭嚜宸變紶緇熻岃惤鍚庣殑瑙傚康錛屽簲璇ョ敤涓縐嶆ｇ『鐨勭溂鍏夊幓鐪嬪緟鎬ф暀鑲層傝屼笖錛屽墮暱瑕佹槑鐧藉叾涓涓鐐癸紝鎴戜滑鏄瑕佹暀鑲插╁瓙鍘諱繚鎶よ嚜宸憋紝鎵浠ワ紝瀹墮暱搴旇ョН鏋佸弬涓庡埌騫煎効鐨勬ф暀鑲茶繖浠朵簨涓婏紝鎷呰礋璧鋒暀鑲插╁瓙鍜屼繚鎶ゅ╁瓙鐨勮矗浠匯
鑲插効瀵勮錛
鍏跺疄錛岃繎鍑犲勾鏉ュ効絝ヨ渚電姱鐨勪簨浠惰秺鏉ヨ秺澶氾紝浠庤繖浜涙堜歡鎴戜滑寰楀埌鐨勫弽鎬濆氨鏄錛屼竴瀹氳佸瑰╁瓙榪涜屾ｇ『鐨勬ф暀鑲詫紝浠庤屾暀浼氬╁瓙鍙浠ヤ繚鎶ゅソ鑷韜錛岀壒鍒瀵逛簬澶勪簬騫煎勾鐨勫╁瓙錛屽墮暱搴旇ユ椂鍒諱繚鎸佺揣鎬ョ殑鐘舵佸幓鏁欏︺
鎬ф暀鑲叉槸瀵瑰╁瓙涓鐢熼兘鏈夌敤鐨勬暀鑲詫紝鍎跨ュ湪鏃╂湡鐨勬ф剰璇嗗叾瀹炵浉褰撹杽寮憋紝闇瑕佸︽牎寰堝跺涵鍏卞悓鍔鍔涘幓鏁欒偛瀛╁瓙錛岃╁╁瓙鍙浠ュ畨鍏ㄥ拰蹇涔愬湴鎴愰暱銆