Ⅰ 鎴戞渶鍠滄㈢殑鍔ㄧ敾鐗囦綔鏂
銆銆鍦ㄧ敓媧匯佸伐浣滃拰瀛︿範涓錛岃稿氫漢閮芥湁榪囧啓浣滄枃鐨勭粡鍘嗭紝瀵逛綔鏂囬兘涓嶉檶鐢熷惂錛屼綔鏂囨槸浠庡唴閮ㄨ█璇鍚戝栭儴璦璇鐨勮繃娓★紝鍗充粠緇忚繃鍘嬬緝鐨勭畝瑕佺殑銆佽嚜宸辮兘鏄庣櫧鐨勮璦錛屽悜寮灞曠殑銆佸叿鏈夎勮寖璇娉曠粨鏋勭殑銆佽兘涓轟粬浜烘墍鐞嗚В鐨勫栭儴璇璦褰㈠紡鐨勮漿鍖栥傛庝箞鍐欎綔鏂囨墠鑳介伩鍏嶈俯闆峰憿錛熶互涓嬫槸鎴戜負澶у舵敹闆嗙殑鎴戞渶鍠滄㈢殑'鍔ㄧ敾鐗囦綔鏂囷紝浠呬緵鍙傝冿紝澶у朵竴璧鋒潵鐪嬬湅鍚с
鎴戞渶鍠滄㈢殑鍔ㄧ敾鐗囦綔鏂1
銆銆鎴戞渶鍠滄㈢湅鐨勫姩鐢葷墖鏄銆婂枩緹婄緤涓庣伆澶鐙箋嬨傝繖鏄涓閮ㄩ潪甯告湁瓚ｇ殑鍔ㄧ敾鐗囷紝閲岄潰鐨勬瘡涓涓瑙掕壊閮藉緢鍙鐖便傛湁鑱鏄庝級淇愮殑鍠滅緤緹婏紝婕備寒鍙鐖辯殑緹庣緤緹婏紝濂藉悆鎳掑仛鐨勬噿緹婄緤錛屽己澹閫炶兘鐨勬哺緹婄緤錛屽績鍦板杽鑹鐨勬殩緹婄緤錛屽崥鎵嶅氬︾殑鎱㈢緤緹婏紝鑴炬皵鏆磋簛鐨勭孩澶鐙礆紝鏈烘櫤鐙＄尵鐨勭伆澶鐙箋傜伆澶鐙煎拰綰㈠お鐙兼兂灝藉悇縐嶅姙娉曟崏灝忕緤錛屼絾鏄姣忎竴嬈￠兘璁╄仾鏄庣殑緹婂効閫冭劚浜嗭紝鐏板お鐙兼諱細姘旀ヨ觸鍧忓湴鍠婏細鎴戜竴瀹氫細鍥炴潵鐨勶紒
銆銆灝忔湅鍙嬩滑錛屼綘浠涔熶竴瀹氶潪甯稿枩嬈㈣繖閮ㄥ姩鐢葷墖鍚э紵
鎴戞渶鍠滄㈢殑鍔ㄧ敾鐗囦綔鏂2
銆銆鎴戞渶鍠滄㈢殑鍔ㄧ敾鐗囨槸銆婁笁鍙灝忕尓閫犳埧瀛愩嬶紝鍥犱負瀹冩棦鎼炵瑧鍙堟劅浜恆
銆銆榪欓儴鍔ㄧ敾鐗囧啓鐨勬槸涓夊彧灝忕尓闀垮ぇ鍚庡︿細浜嗘湰棰嗭紝閫犱簡涓嶅悓鐨勬埧瀛愶紝鍙堥亣涓婁簡澶ч噹鐙肩殑鏁呬簨銆傛垜鏈鍠滄㈢殑浜虹墿鏄鐚鑰佷笁錛屽洜涓哄畠鍔╀漢涓轟箰錛岃仾鏄庢満鏅恆傝板緱鏈変竴騫曪紝鑰佸ぇ鍜岃佷簩閬囧埌浜嗗ぇ閲庣嫾錛屽畠浠璺戝埌鑰佷笁鐨勭爾澶存埧瀛愰噷闈錛屽ぇ閲庣嫾璺戝埌鐑熷洷涓婃兂璺充笅鍘伙紝鑰佷笁姝ｅソ鎶婃澗鑺傛補鍊掍笅鍘伙紝鎶婂ぇ鐏扮嫾鐑鐨勮刀緔ч冭蛋浜嗐
銆銆鎴戞渶鍠滄㈢殑鍔ㄧ敾鐗囨槸銆婁笁鍙灝忕尓閫犳埧瀛愩嬭繖涓鏁呬簨鍛婅瘔鎴戜滑錛屽仛浜鴻佹湁鍔╀漢涓轟箰錛岃仾鏄庢満鏅恆
鎴戞渶鍠滄㈢殑鍔ㄧ敾鐗囦綔鏂3
銆銆鎴戞渶鐖辯湅鐨勫姩鐢葷墖鏄銆婂枩緹婄緤涓庣伆澶鐙箋嬨傛垜鏈鍠滄㈤噷闈㈢殑鍠滅緤緹婁簡錛屽洜涓哄枩媧嬫磱寰堣仾鏄庯紝姣忔￠兘鑳界敤鏅烘収鎴樿儨鐏板お鐙礆紝鐏板お鐙間篃澶絎ㄤ簡錛屾瘡嬈￠兘鍊掗湁錛屼絾浠栦篃寰堝彲鐖便傝繕鏈夌編緹婄緤錛屾噿緹婄緤錛屾哺緹婄緤絳夋垜閮藉枩嬈銆傝繖涓鍔ㄧ敾鐗囧お濂界湅浜嗭紝鎴戦兘鐪嬩簡鍑犻亶浜嗚繕鏄寰堢埍鐪嬨
鎴戞渶鍠滄㈢殑鍔ㄧ敾鐗囦綔鏂4
銆銆鎴戞渶鍠滄㈢殑鍔ㄧ敾鐗囨槸銆婂皬椴ら奔鍘嗛櫓璁般嬨
銆銆灝忛菠楸煎巻闄╄頒富瑕佽蹭簡灝忛菠楸艱浼瑁呮垚榫欑帇鐨勮禆鐨錏囨洪獥浜嗭紝娉℃場甯﹁禆鐨錏囧幓椴ら奔婀栨秷闄ゅ埡鍒虹悆錛屽彲鍒哄埡鐞冨舵棌鍙鍓╀竴棰椾簡錛屾場娉℃壘鍒板埡鍒虹悆鍚庯紝璧栫毊錏囨毚闇插嚭浜嗗畠鐨勭湡闈㈢洰錛屾妸娉℃場鍏寵繘浜嗗埡鍒虹悆鐩戠嫳錛屽媷鏁㈢殑娉℃場閫冨嚭浜嗚禆鐨錏囩殑欖旂埅錛岀粨璇嗕簡鑳嗗皬鐨勫弻闈㈤緹錛屽偛姘旂殑闃塊叿錛屽杽鑹鐨勭編緹庯紝鏈緇堣仛榻愪簡浜旇岄緳槌烇紝椋炶穬榫欓棬錛屾墦璐ヤ簡璧栫毊錏囷紝鍙璧栫毊錏囩殑姣掔儫娌℃秷澶憋紝瀹冧滑緇х畫鎵懼葷潃姣掔儫鐨勬牴銆
銆銆鎴戠湅浜嗚繖閮ㄥ姩鐢葷墖錛屾噦浜嗗仛浜嬪彧瑕佸潥鎸侊紝閬囦簨鍠勪簬鍔ㄨ剳錛屽氨涓瀹氫細灝忛菠楸兼垬鑳滆禆鐨錏囦竴鏍鋒垚鍔熴
Ⅱ 鏍規嵁鍔ㄧ敾鐗囧啓浣滄枃
1. 鎻忓啓鍔ㄧ敾鐗囩殑浣滄枃
鎴戞渶鍠滄㈠姩鐢葷墖
鍔ㄧ敾鐗囧彲鐪熸槸鎴戠殑鏈鐖便傛棤鏁扮殑鍔ㄧ敾鐗囧唴瀹逛赴瀵屽氬僵錛屽姩鐢諱漢鐗╅犲瀷鍗冨囩櫨鎬錛屾晠浜嬫儏鑺傜簿褰╀竾鍒嗭紝鏈夌殑椋庤叮騫介粯錛岃╀漢鎹ц吂澶х瑧錛涙湁鐨勪互鎯呭姩浜猴紝璁╀漢浼ゅ績钀芥唱銆傚姩鐢葷墖緔х揣鍦版姄浣忎簡鎴戠殑蹇冿紝濡傛灉鎴戠湅鍔ㄧ敾鐗囩殑鏃跺欏堝堝彨鎴戝悆楗錛屾垜瀹佸彲涓嶅悆錛屼篃涓嶈侀敊榪囦換浣曠簿褰╃殑鎯呰妭銆
鍔ㄧ敾鐗囩粰浜嗘垜涓涓鎯寵薄鐨勫箍闃旂┖闂達紝闂涓婄溂鐫涙垜灝辮兘鎴愪負鍔ㄧ敾鏁呬簨閲岀殑涓昏掋傛垜鎯寵薄鑷宸卞氨鏄瀛欐偀絀猴紝鎵撹觸浜嗛瓟娉曞ぇ鐜嬶紱鎴戞兂璞¤嚜宸卞氨鏄鐏褰卞繊鑰咃紝鑻卞媷鏃犳瘮錛屾垬鑳滀簡閭鎮訛紱鎴戞兂璞¤嚜宸卞氨鏄鍥存嬪皯騫達紝鐧諱笂浜嗕笘鐣屽啝鍐涚殑瀹濆駭錛涙垜榪樻槸絎浜屼釜鍝堝埄娉㈢壒錛屽彲浠ラ殢蹇冩墍嬈插湴鏂藉睍欖旀硶銆傚氨鏄鍦ㄧ潯姊﹂噷錛屾垜涔熷湪澶╀笂椋炵繑錛屽洜涓烘垜鍙樻垚浜嗛綈澶╁ぇ鍦ｂ︹
鍔ㄧ敾鐗囨垚澶╄╂垜蹇冮噷鐥掔棐錛岀湅涓嶅埌鍔ㄧ敾鐗囨垜灝卞潗絝嬩笉瀹夈備負浜嗗姩鐢葷墖錛屾垜鍙浠ヤ笉鐫¤夛紝鎶婇椆閽熻皟鍦ㄦ棭涓婁簲鐐歸挓錛岃秮濡堝堢潯寰楁ｉ欙紝鎴戣搗搴婃潵鐪嬬數瑙嗐傚氨鏄鐧藉ぉ涓婂︽病綺劇烇紝鎴戜篃鍦ㄦ墍涓嶈緸銆
鎴戠殑鎰挎湜灝辨槸鑷宸變篃鑳藉埗浣滃姩鐢葷墖銆傛垜瑙夊緱榪欎歡浜嬫儏涓嶉毦錛屾湁鐢佃剳杞浠跺氨鍙浠ヤ簡銆傛垜榧撹搗鍕囨皵鎶婃垜鐨勬兂娉曞憡璇夋垜濡堝堛傚堝堢瑧浜嗙瑧錛屾病鏈夎〃鎬併傚ス鎶婃垜棰嗗埌妤間笅錛屽規垜璇達細鈥滀綘鐜板湪鐖鍒板嶮妤煎幓錛屼絾鏄涓嶅噯鍧愮數姊錛屼篃涓嶅噯璧頒竴妤煎埌涔濇ゼ鐨勬ゼ姊錛岀洿鎺ョ粰鎴戜笂鍗佹ゼ銆傗
鎴戞檿浜嗭紝姘旀ヨ觸鍧忓湴鍙璧鋒潵錛氣滄垜鍙堜笉鏄鐏綆錛屾垜鎬庝箞涓婂緱鍘伙紵鈥
濡堝堣達細鈥滆繖灝辨槸浜嗭紝浣犱互涓哄仛鍔ㄧ敾鐗囬偅涔堢畝鍗曪紵鍔ㄧ敾鐗囧氨鏄鍗佹ゼ錛屼綘瑕佷笂鍘伙紝鍏堝緱涓姝ヤ竴姝ュ湴鎵撳ソ鍩虹錛屼竴灞備竴灞傚湴寰涓婄埇銆備綘鐜板湪鐨勫︿範灝辨槸鍗佹ゼ涓嬮潰鐨勬ゼ姊錛屼綘蹇呴』鎶婁笅闈㈢殑妤兼鍨掔粨瀹炰簡錛屾墠鑳界ǔ紼沖綋褰撳湴鍦ㄥ嶮妤煎仛浣犳兂鍋氱殑浜嬫儏銆傛噦鍚楋紵鍔ㄧ敾鐗囨槸鐢ㄦ晠浜嬫儏鑺傛潵鍚稿紩浜猴紝浣犺繛浣滄枃閮藉啓涓嶅ソ錛岃兘鍒朵綔鍑轟粈涔堟儏鑺傛潵錛熺數鑴戣蔣浠舵槸澶嶆潅娣卞ゥ鐨勶紝浣犵幇鍦ㄤ笉濂藉ソ瀛︿範錛屼互鍚庝粈涔堣蔣浠朵綘閮戒嬌涓嶅ソ銆備絾鏄浣犵幇鍦ㄥ氨鎵撳ソ浜嗗熀紜錛屼綘灝卞彲浠ュ啓鍑哄ソ鏂囩珷錛屽仛鍑哄ソ杞浠舵潵錛屽氨鍙浠ラ殢蹇冩墍嬈插湴鍒朵綔浣犳兂瑕佺殑鍔ㄧ敾鐗囥傗
鍘熸潵濡堝堣╂垜褰撯滅伀綆鈥濇槸鐢ㄥ績鑹鑻﹀憖銆傛垜鏄庣櫧浜嗐傜湅鏉ユ垜鐜板湪榪樺緱灝戠湅鐐瑰姩鐢葷墖錛屽氬氱敤蹇冨︿範鎵嶈屽憖銆
2. 鐪嬪姩鐢葷墖鎬庝箞鍐欎綔鏂
絎1綃囷細瓚婃潵瓚婂氱殑澶т漢鐖辯湅鍔ㄧ敾鐗囩幇鍦錛岃秺鏉ヨ秺澶氱殑澶т漢鍠滄㈢湅鍔ㄧ敾鐗囦簡錛屾垜浠涓瀹氶兘瑙夊緱寰堝囨錛屾垜浠涓嶇煡閬撳ぇ浜轟負浠涔堢湅鍔ㄧ敾鐗囷紝浠栦滑闅鵑亾榪樻兂褰撲竴鍥炲╁瓙錛熸垜瑙夊緱錛屽ぇ浜轟滑姣忓ぉ閮藉緢蹇欏緢緔錛屼粬浠鐪嬪姩鐢葷墖錛屾槸涓轟簡鍑忚交鍘嬪姏錛屾瘡褰撶湅鍔ㄧ敾鐗囩殑鏃跺欙紝浠栦滑涓瀹氫細瑙夊緱鍔崇瘡涓涓嬫秷澶變簡銆
澶т漢浠瑙夊緱絝ュ勾榪囧緱闈炲父蹇錛屾墍浠ヤ粬浠鎯沖洖鍒扮ュ勾灝芥儏鍦板揩涔愮帺鑰嶏紝鍙濂界湅涓浜涘姩鐢葷墖浜嗐傛垜浠搴旇ヤ綋璋呭ぇ浜猴紝璁╀粬浠灝戞搷蹇冦
鎴戜滑鉶界劧鏄瀛╁瓙錛屼絾鎴戜滑涓瀹氳佷繚鎶ゅソ鑷宸辯殑絝ュ勾銆佺ョ湡銆備笉瑕佽╃編濂界殑鏃跺厜嫻侀濓紒榛戦緳奼熷ぇ搴嗚╄儭璺鍖烘″洯灝忓﹀洓騫寸駭錛氬垬棣ㄦ★紙 鎴愬畤鏂囧 錛--200瀛楃2綃囷細鐪嬪姩鐢匯婃按鏋滅簿鐏點嬫渶榪戞垜鐪嬩簡鍔ㄧ敾鐗囥婃按鏋滅簿鐏點嬶紝澶ц嚧鎰忔濇槸榪欐牱鐨勶細鍦ㄤ竴涓鐐庣儹鐨勫忓ｏ紝 *** 杈ｇ殑澶闃崇収鐫澶у湴錛屼竴浣嶈佺埛鐖峰湪涓鐗囪崚鍦頒笂璧扮潃錛屼粬鑷璦鑷璇閬擄細鈥滆繖鍎挎庝箞娌′竴媯墊爲錛岃繛涓涔樺噳鐨勫湴鏂歸兘娌℃湁鍛錛熲濅粬姝ｈ磋瘽鏃訛紝鍙瑙佷竴鍙銛磋澏鍊掑湪浜嗗湴涓婏紝璇達細鈥滄按錛屾垜瑕佸枬姘淬傗
鑰佺埛鐖瘋達細鈥滄垜鍙鈒夌埛錛屾槸姘存灉綺劇伒銆傗濊澊銛惰達細鈥滀綘蹇璧板惂錛屾垜鍙澶ч烇紝榪欏効鏄姝諱骸涔嬪湴銆傗
鈥滀負浠涔堣繖鍎垮彨姝諱骸涔嬪湴鍛錛熲濊晧鐖烽棶銆傚ぇ椋炶達細鈥滃洜涓哄湪榪欑殑澶闃沖厜澶寮轟簡錛岀敓鐗╀笉鑳界敓闀匡紝浣犱細縐嶆按鏋滃悧錛熲濊晧鐖瘋達細鈥滀細鍛錛屾垜鍒氬ソ榪樻湁浜涚嶅瓙銆傗
澶ч炶達細鈥滃お濂戒簡錛佹垜浠鍙浠ョ嶆按鏋溿傗濊晧鐖瘋達細鈥滃彲鏄浜烘墜涓嶅熷憖銆傗
姝ｅ湪榪欐椂錛屼竴緹ゅ姩鐗╀篃鏉ュ府蹇欎簡錛屽緢蹇浠栦滑灝卞緩浜嗕竴搴ф灉鍥銆傦紙 鎴愬畤鏂囧 錛夋垜鎳備簡鍙瑕佸ぇ瀹墮綈蹇冨崗鍔涳紝灝變竴瀹氫細瀹炵幇鑷宸辯殑鐩鏍囷紝鎴愬姛銆
灞辮タ鐪佸師騫沖競闈掑勾琛楀皬瀛︿簩騫寸駭錛氭︽泴--350瀛楃3綃囷細鎴戠埍鐪嬪姩鐢葷墖鎴戝緢鍠滄㈠姩鐢葷墖銆傚洜涓哄畠浠閲岄潰鏈夈婂姩鐢諱箰緲誨ぉ銆嬬瓑濂界湅鐨勫姩鐢葷墖鑺傜洰銆
瀹冧滑涓鏈夋椿娉煎彲鐖辯殑綾寵侀紶錛屽畠鐨勭溂鐫涘ぇ澶х殑鍍忎袱鍧楀ぇ澶х殑榛戣姖楹婚ゼ銆傚畠鏃浼氬敱姝屽張浼氳煩鑸烇紝榪樻嫢鏈夎歌稿氬氱殑濡欏欏伐鍏楓
璋侀渶瑕佸府鍔╋紝瀹冨氨浼氬嚭鐜幫紝騫剁敤濡欏欏伐鍏峰府鍔╀粬浠銆傜炲帹灝忕忚吹鏈鏉ヤ笉浼氬帹鑹猴紝鍙涓轟簡寰楀埌閲戝帹鍏鋒晳鍑虹埛鐖鳳紝鑷鎰誇負鑰佷經鐖峰仛鑿滐紝鏄涓鑱鏄庡張鍕囨暍鐨勫╁瓙銆
鐙瀛愮帇杈涘反鍜岃佽檸璋㈠埄榪涜屼簡涓嬈″張涓嬈℃垬鏂楋紝鏈緇堟墦璐ヤ簡璋㈠埄銆傛垜鐖辯湅鍔ㄧ敾鐗囷紝瀹冩暀緇欐垜璁稿氱煡璇嗏︹﹀北瑗跨渷鍘熷鉤甯傞潚騫磋楀皬瀛︿竴騫寸駭錛氭﹁豹鍚--250瀛楃4綃囷細鐪嬪姩鐢燴滄垜涓嶇埍鐢佃嗗墽錛屾垜璁ㄥ帉鐢靛獎錛屾垜鍙瑕佸姩鐢葷墖錛屽畬緹庣殑浜猴紝鏅鈥︹︺傗
鎴戠繕鐫浜岄儙鑵匡紝鍧愬湪娌欏彂涓婂摷鐫鎴戞搮鑷鏀圭紪銆婃垜涓嶆槸榛勮搲銆嬭屾垚鐨勩婃垜鍙鐖卞姩鐢葷墖銆嬨備粠灝忔垜灝辯埍鐪嬪姩鐢葷墖錛岀幇鍦ㄥ綋鐒朵篃涓嶄緥澶栵紝姣忓ぉ閮借佹娊鍑烘椂闂存潵鐪嬪姩鐢葷墖銆
浠婂ぉ鎴戠収鏍峰湪鍚屼竴鍦扮偣錛屽悓涓鏃墮棿錛岀湅鍚屼竴涓棰戦亾錛屽彲涓嶅悓鐨勬槸錛岀埜鐖稿湪瀹訛紝鐖哥埜瑕佸湪榪欎竴鏃墮棿瑕佺湅鐞冭禌錛屼簬鏄鎴樹簤灝辨毚鍙戜簡錛氣滆搗鏉ヨ搗鏉ワ紝鎴戣佺湅鐞冭禌錛屼綘鍘繪埧闂撮噷鐪嬨傗濇垜姝ｇ湅寰楁觸媧ユ湁鍛籌紝渚胯達紱鈥滄病絀猴紝瑕佸幓浣犲幓銆傗
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鍦ㄤ竴鏃佽傛垬宸蹭箙鐨勮佸堬紝榪欐椂涔熷繊涓嶄綇絎戜簡銆傛垜灝辨槸鐖辯湅鍔ㄧ敾鐗囷紝璋佷篃涓嶈兘鍓ュず鎴戣繖涓鐖卞ソ錛屽皬鏃跺欏枩嬈㈢湅錛岀幇鍦ㄤ篃鍠滄㈢湅錛岄暱澶т簡榪樿佺湅錛屽氨鏄鑰佷簡涔熻佷竴鐩寸湅涓嬪幓銆
鎴戜竴瀹氳佹妸鐪嬪姩鐢葷墖涓諱箟榪涜屽埌搴曪紒--650瀛楃5綃囷細鍔ㄧ敾鐨勬ⅵ騫誨枩嬈㈠姩鐢葷墖錛屼技涔庢病鏈変竴涓寮濮嬶紝涔熻革紝涔熶笉浼氭湁緇撴潫銆傚皬鏃跺欙紝鑷涓嶅繀璇達紝銆婅仾鏄庣殑涓浼戙嬨併婄尗鍜岃侀紶銆嬨併婃満鍣ㄧ尗銆嬶紝鎴戜竴闆嗕篃涓嶄細钀戒笅銆
閭ｆ椂渚錛岀ョ湡鐨勫績鍗曠函寰楄薄涓闈㈤暅瀛愶紝涔愯叮涔熶粎鍦ㄤ簬媧繪臣鐨勪漢鐗┿佸彲鐖辯殑鍔ㄧ墿銆佸厖婊＄ヨ叮鐨勫硅瘽涓銆傛參鎱㈠湴錛屾垜闀垮ぇ浜嗭紝閭ｄ簺鏇劇粡婊¤凍鎴戠殑騫肩氬拰鏃犵煡鐨勫姩鐢葷墖灝辨樉寰楁祬鏄撅紝鏄撴噦錛屽彲緔у紶鐨勫︿範涔嬩綑錛屾垜浠嶉挓鐖卞畠銆
閽熺埍綺劇伒鍙ゆ鐨勬ū妗冨皬涓稿瓙錛岄挓鐖辨ｄ箟婕備寒鐨勭編灝戝コ鎴樺＋錛岄挓鐖卞媷鏁㈠潥寮虹殑鐙瀛愮帇杈涘反錛岄挓鐖辮仾鏄庝級淇愮殑鍏斿反鍝ャ傛垜闀垮ぇ浜嗭紝鍙鍔ㄧ敾閲岀殑涓栫晫濡傞暅瀛愯埇鐨勭ュ績錛屽崟綰渚濇棫錛岃╀漢娌夋蹈涔嬩腑涓嶆効鍐嶅嚭鏉ャ
鍐嶅悗鏉ワ紝鎴戝張鍠滄涓婁簡鍗￠氱敾銆傚枩嬈㈠崱閫氱殑綆鍗曘佸埄钀斤紝鍠滄㈠崱閫氭垨鍒氬姴銆佹垨鏌旂編鐨勭敾椋庯紝鍠滄㈠崱閫氫換鍔′笉緹佺殑涓鎬э紝鍠滄㈠崱閫氭晠浜嬬殑嫻婕涓庣函媧侊紝鍦ㄦ垜鐪間腑錛屽姩鐢諱笌鍗￠氭槸鍙岀敓鐨勩
鎴戞棤鎰忓幓鍋忕埍璋侊紝榪欐牱鐨勭敓媧誨緢緹庛傚彲鏈嬪弸浠鏃犳硶鎺ュ彈錛屽湪浠栦滑鐪嬫潵錛屽姩鐢誨崱閫氭槸灝忓╃溂涓鐨勫疇鐗╋紝鑰屾垜錛岀幇鍦ㄥ凡緇忔槸澶уコ瀛╀簡錛屾垜搴旇ユ湁涓涓鐜板疄鐨勪笘鐣屻
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3. 鍔ㄧ敾鐗囦綔鏂
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鈥滃櫦鍝╁暘鍟︼紝鍣煎摡鍟鍟︼紝璇諱功鐪熷嫟蹇鈥︹︹濅竴棣栫啛鎮夌殑姝屾洸錛屽張涓闆嗐婃ū妗冨皬涓稿瓙銆嬬粨鏉熶簡銆傚搸錛屾垜鍙鑳芥亱鎮嬩笉鑸嶅湴鍜屻婃ū妗冨皬涓稿瓙銆嬭村啀瑙佷簡錛 鎵撳紑鐢佃剳錛屾垜鍙堟挱鏀句簡涓閬嶃婅櫣鐚钃濆厰涓冧緺浼犮嬨
鉶界劧鎴戝凡緇忕湅浜嗕竷鍏閬嶄簡錛岀劧鑰屾瘡嬈＄湅瀹冿紝閮芥湁涓縐嶄翰鍒囪屾縺鍔ㄧ殑鎰熻夈 銆婅櫣鐚钃濆厰涓冧緺浼犮嬫槸涓鍥界涓閮ㄦ︿緺鍔ㄧ敾鐗囷紝瀹冭茶堪浜嗗紶瀹剁晫涓涓鍔ㄤ漢緹庝附鐨勪紶璇淬
姝ｅ傜墖瀛愬箍鍛婃墍璇寸殑閭ｆ牱錛屽畠鏄鈥滀紶濂囨儕蹇冨姩欖勶紝鐙涔夋墸浜哄績寮︹濄傝繖閮ㄥ姩鐢葷墖鑳藉甫鐫鎴戜滑璧拌繘涓涓姊﹀夠鐨勫紶瀹剁晫錛屽幓鎰熷彈錛屽幓浣撻獙錛岀湡銆佸杽銆佷箟銆佺編錛屽幓鍒舵錛屽幓娑堢伃鍋囥佷笐銆佹仺銆佹伓銆
瀹冭╂垜浠闅忕潃涓涓涓鍔ㄤ漢鐨勬晠浜嬶紝鍘誨敜閱掓矇鐫″湪浜哄績涓鐨勯簰楹熲斺旂編濂姐佸拰璋愪笌瀹夊畞銆傛晠浜嬭堪璇翠簡涓冨墤涓嶉【涓浜哄畨鍗憋紝姣呯劧鍚堝侊紝鎷鏁戣媿鐢燂紝鍚屾椂涔熷憡璇夋垜浠錛岃佷負浠栦漢鐫鎯籌紝瑕佷負澶у剁潃鎯籌紝鏈夋仼蹇呮姤銆
褰撴晠浜嬭插埌榛戝皬鉶庡皠鍑哄埄鍓戠洿鍚戝ぇ濂旓紝鎴戠殑蹇冧篃緔у紶璧鋒潵錛屽綋鏁呬簨璁插埌鉶圭尗涓嶉【鍗遍櫓鎺ㄥ紑澶у旓紝璁╁埄鍓戞棤鎯呯┛閫忚嚜宸辯殑韜浣擄紝鎴戝張涓嶇佹殫鑷钀芥唱錛屾槸鎬庢牱鐨勫搧璐ㄨ╁畠榪欐牱鍋氾紝鎶婂嵄闄╃暀緇欒嚜宸憋紝鎶婄敓鐨勫笇鏈涚暀緇欏埆浜猴紵錛堟槸浠栦笉鐖辨姢鑷宸辯殑鐢熷懡鍚楋紵涓嶏紝鐢熷懡浣曠瓑鐝嶈吹錛屾病鏈変竴涓浜轟笉鐖辮嚜宸辯殑鐢熷懡錛岀埍鎶よ嚜宸辯敓鍛界殑浜虹殑鍙璐電殑錛岃屾妸鐢熺殑甯屾湜鐣欑粰鍒浜虹殑浜哄嵈鏄鍙鏁鐨勶紝錛夊湪鍗遍櫓鏉ヤ復鐨勯偅涓鍒伙紝鏈夎皝浼氬幓欏懼強浠栦漢鐨勫畨鍗憋紝鏈夎皝鍘繪妸鐢熺殑甯屾湜璁╀簣浠栦漢銆
4. 鎴戞渶鍠滄㈢殑鍔ㄧ敾鐗囦綔鏂
鎴戞渶鍠滄㈢殑鍔ㄧ敾鐗囷紝閭ｅ氨鏄錛氳懌鑺﹀▋銆
榪欎釜鍔ㄧ敾鐗囪╂垜鐭ラ亾浜嗗仛浜鴻佸媷鏁銆佸潥寮恆傝懌鑺﹀▋榪欎釜鍔ㄧ敾鐗囨湁7涓钁鑺﹀▋錛岄兘鏄鍏勫紵錛屾槸涓涓鑰佺埛鐖峰吇浜嗕粬浠銆
澶у▋鏄鍙浠ラ殢渚垮彉楂樺彉澶х殑錛涗簩濞冪殑鏈棰嗘槸鍗冮噷鐪礆紝欏洪庤籌紱涓夊▋鐨勫ご鍙浠ユ挒鐮翠換浣曚笢瑗匡紝浼氶搧澶村姛錛涘洓濞冧細鍠風伀錛涗簲濞冧細鍠鋒按錛涘叚濞冪殑鏈棰嗕篃寰堝帀瀹籌紝濡栫簿鎶撲綇浠栵紝浠栧彲浠ヨ漿鍙樺埌鍙︿竴涓鍦版柟錛屼嬌濡栫簿闅句互鎶撲綇錛涗竷濞冨氨鏇村帀瀹充簡錛屼粬鏈変釜緔鑹茶懌鑺︼紝鍙浠ユ妸浠諱綍涓滆タ瑁呰繘鍘伙紝榪囦笉浜嗕竴浼氬効錛岄偅涓琚瑁呰繘钁鑺﹂噷鐨勪笢瑗垮氨浼氬寲鎴愭按銆傝繖涓鍔ㄧ敾鐗囪繕鏈変袱涓鍑舵伓鐨勫栫簿錛屼粬浠鍒嗗埆鏄錏囧拰銛庡瓙鍙樼殑錛屾墍浠ュ彨錏囩簿鍜岃潕瀛愮簿銆
鎴戣板緱鏈変竴闆嗭紝濂藉儚鏄絎5闆嗐備簩濞冨拰鑰佺埛鐖瘋濡栫簿浠鍏沖湪涓涓鐭蟲礊閲岋紝閮藉嚭涓嶅幓銆
榪欐椂錛屾湁涓鍙絀垮北鐢蹭粠鐭崇紳閲岄捇榪涙潵錛屽逛簩濞冨拰鑰佺埛鐖瘋達細鈥滀綘浠璺熺潃鎴戱紝鍜屾垜涓璧烽冨嚭鍘誨惂.鈥濅簩濞冨厛鐢ㄩ『椋庤沖惉浜嗗惉錛屽惉涓嶅嚭澶栭潰鏈変粈涔堝姩闈欙紝灝卞拰鑰佺埛鐖楓佺┛灞辯敳涓璧鋒惉寮鐭沖ご錛岄冧簡鍑哄幓銆備絾鍒頒簡鏈鍚庯紝琚銛庡瓙綺懼彂鐜頒簡錛屼粬榪戒簡涓婃潵錛岃岀┛灞辯敳鍦ㄤ繚鎶ょ潃浜屽▋鍜岃佺埛鐖烽冭蛋銆
絀垮北鐢叉渶鍚庡拰銛庡瓙綺炬墦浜嗚搗鏉ワ紝浣嗗畠鍝閲屾槸銛庡瓙綺劇殑瀵規墜錛岃潕瀛愮簿涓鎶婃姄浣忕┛灞辯敳錛屾妸瀹冩姄緔э紝絀垮北鐢插悙琛浜嗭紝鎺ョ潃錛岃潕瀛愮簿鎶婄┛灞辯敳鎵斾笅鎮宕栵紝絀垮北鐢叉諱簡銆傝潕瀛愮簿鐪嬭佷簩濞冧粬浠璺戣繙浜嗭紝涔熶笉榪戒簡銆
鑰佺埛鐖峰洖鍒板訛紝鐭ラ亾浜嗙┛灞辯敳鏄涓轟簡鑷宸辮屾誨幓鐨勶紝浼ゅ績鍦板摥浜嗭紝浜屽▋鍜屽埆鐨勮懌鑺﹀▋涔熼兘浼ゅ績鍦板摥浜嗐傝繖涓闆嗘槸璁茬┛灞辯敳涓轟簡鏁戜簩濞冨拰鑰佺埛鐖鳳紝琚銛庡瓙綺炬墍鏉銆
鎴戣夊緱銛庡瓙綺懼疄鍦ㄥお孌嬪繊浜嗭紱絀垮北鐢叉槸閭ｄ箞鐨勫媷鏁錛屼笉鎬曞嵄闄┿傛垜浠瑕佸悜絀垮北鐢查偅縐嶇簿紲炲︿範錛屼互鍚庨亣鍒板洶闅句笉瑕佹厡銆佷笉瑕佹曪紝瑕佸姩鑴戠瓔鎯沖姙娉曘
榪欏氨鏄鎴戞渶鍠滄㈢殑鍔ㄧ敾鐗囥
5. 鐪嬪姩鐢葷墖鎬庝箞鍐欎綔鏂
絎1綃囷細瓚婃潵瓚婂氱殑澶т漢鐖辯湅鍔ㄧ敾鐗 鐜板湪錛岃秺鏉ヨ秺澶氱殑澶т漢鍠滄㈢湅鍔ㄧ敾鐗囦簡錛屾垜浠涓瀹氶兘瑙夊緱寰堝囨錛屾垜浠涓嶇煡閬撳ぇ浜轟負浠涔堢湅鍔ㄧ敾鐗囷紝浠栦滑闅鵑亾榪樻兂褰撲竴鍥炲╁瓙錛熸垜瑙夊緱錛屽ぇ浜轟滑姣忓ぉ閮藉緢蹇欏緢緔錛屼粬浠鐪嬪姩鐢葷墖錛屾槸涓轟簡鍑忚交鍘嬪姏錛屾瘡褰撶湅鍔ㄧ敾鐗囩殑鏃跺欙紝浠栦滑涓瀹氫細瑙夊緱鍔崇瘡涓涓嬫秷澶變簡銆
澶т漢浠瑙夊緱絝ュ勾榪囧緱闈炲父蹇錛屾墍浠ヤ粬浠鎯沖洖鍒扮ュ勾灝芥儏鍦板揩涔愮帺鑰嶏紝鍙濂界湅涓浜涘姩鐢葷墖浜嗐傛垜浠搴旇ヤ綋璋呭ぇ浜猴紝璁╀粬浠灝戞搷蹇冦
鎴戜滑鉶界劧鏄瀛╁瓙錛屼絾鎴戜滑涓瀹氳佷繚鎶ゅソ鑷宸辯殑絝ュ勾銆佺ョ湡銆備笉瑕佽╃編濂界殑鏃跺厜嫻侀濓紒榛戦緳奼熷ぇ搴嗚╄儭璺鍖烘″洯灝忓﹀洓騫寸駭錛氬垬棣ㄦ★紙 鎴愬畤鏂囧 錛--200瀛 絎2綃囷細鐪嬪姩鐢匯婃按鏋滅簿鐏點嬫渶榪戞垜鐪嬩簡鍔ㄧ敾鐗囥婃按鏋滅簿鐏點嬶紝澶ц嚧鎰忔濇槸榪欐牱鐨勶細鍦ㄤ竴涓鐐庣儹鐨勫忓ｏ紝 *** 杈ｇ殑澶闃崇収鐫澶у湴錛屼竴浣嶈佺埛鐖峰湪涓鐗囪崚鍦頒笂璧扮潃錛屼粬鑷璦鑷璇閬擄細鈥滆繖鍎挎庝箞娌′竴媯墊爲錛岃繛涓涔樺噳鐨勫湴鏂歸兘娌℃湁鍛錛熲濅粬姝ｈ磋瘽鏃訛紝鍙瑙佷竴鍙銛磋澏鍊掑湪浜嗗湴涓婏紝璇達細鈥滄按錛屾垜瑕佸枬姘淬傗
鑰佺埛鐖瘋達細鈥滄垜鍙鈒夌埛錛屾槸姘存灉綺劇伒銆傗濊澊銛惰達細鈥滀綘蹇璧板惂錛屾垜鍙澶ч烇紝榪欏効鏄姝諱骸涔嬪湴銆傗
鈥滀負浠涔堣繖鍎垮彨姝諱骸涔嬪湴鍛錛熲濊晧鐖烽棶銆傚ぇ椋炶達細鈥滃洜涓哄湪榪欑殑澶闃沖厜澶寮轟簡錛岀敓鐗╀笉鑳界敓闀匡紝浣犱細縐嶆按鏋滃悧錛熲濊晧鐖瘋達細鈥滀細鍛錛屾垜鍒氬ソ榪樻湁浜涚嶅瓙銆傗
澶ч炶達細鈥滃お濂戒簡錛佹垜浠鍙浠ョ嶆按鏋溿傗濊晧鐖瘋達細鈥滃彲鏄浜烘墜涓嶅熷憖銆傗
姝ｅ湪榪欐椂錛屼竴緹ゅ姩鐗╀篃鏉ュ府蹇欎簡錛屽緢蹇浠栦滑灝卞緩浜嗕竴搴ф灉鍥銆傦紙 鎴愬畤鏂囧 錛 鎴戞噦浜嗗彧瑕佸ぇ瀹墮綈蹇冨崗鍔涳紝灝變竴瀹氫細瀹炵幇鑷宸辯殑鐩鏍囷紝鎴愬姛銆
灞辮タ鐪佸師騫沖競闈掑勾琛楀皬瀛︿簩騫寸駭錛氭︽泴--350瀛 絎3綃囷細鎴戠埍鐪嬪姩鐢葷墖 鎴戝緢鍠滄㈠姩鐢葷墖銆傚洜涓哄畠浠閲岄潰鏈夈婂姩鐢諱箰緲誨ぉ銆嬬瓑濂界湅鐨勫姩鐢葷墖鑺傜洰銆
瀹冧滑涓鏈夋椿娉煎彲鐖辯殑綾寵侀紶錛屽畠鐨勭溂鐫涘ぇ澶х殑鍍忎袱鍧楀ぇ澶х殑榛戣姖楹婚ゼ銆傚畠鏃浼氬敱姝屽張浼氳煩鑸烇紝榪樻嫢鏈夎歌稿氬氱殑濡欏欏伐鍏楓
璋侀渶瑕佸府鍔╋紝瀹冨氨浼氬嚭鐜幫紝騫剁敤濡欏欏伐鍏峰府鍔╀粬浠銆傜炲帹灝忕忚吹鏈鏉ヤ笉浼氬帹鑹猴紝鍙涓轟簡寰楀埌閲戝帹鍏鋒晳鍑虹埛鐖鳳紝鑷鎰誇負鑰佷經鐖峰仛鑿滐紝鏄涓鑱鏄庡張鍕囨暍鐨勫╁瓙銆
鐙瀛愮帇杈涘反鍜岃佽檸璋㈠埄榪涜屼簡涓嬈″張涓嬈℃垬鏂楋紝鏈緇堟墦璐ヤ簡璋㈠埄銆傛垜鐖辯湅鍔ㄧ敾鐗囷紝瀹冩暀緇欐垜璁稿氱煡璇嗏︹ 灞辮タ鐪佸師騫沖競闈掑勾琛楀皬瀛︿竴騫寸駭錛氭﹁豹鍚--250瀛 絎4綃囷細鐪嬪姩鐢 鈥滄垜涓嶇埍鐢佃嗗墽錛屾垜璁ㄥ帉鐢靛獎錛屾垜鍙瑕佸姩鐢葷墖錛屽畬緹庣殑浜猴紝鏅鈥︹︺傗
鎴戠繕鐫浜岄儙鑵匡紝鍧愬湪娌欏彂涓婂摷鐫鎴戞搮鑷鏀圭紪銆婃垜涓嶆槸榛勮搲銆嬭屾垚鐨勩婃垜鍙鐖卞姩鐢葷墖銆嬨備粠灝忔垜灝辯埍鐪嬪姩鐢葷墖錛岀幇鍦ㄥ綋鐒朵篃涓嶄緥澶栵紝姣忓ぉ閮借佹娊鍑烘椂闂存潵鐪嬪姩鐢葷墖銆
浠婂ぉ鎴戠収鏍峰湪鍚屼竴鍦扮偣錛屽悓涓鏃墮棿錛岀湅鍚屼竴涓棰戦亾錛屽彲涓嶅悓鐨勬槸錛岀埜鐖稿湪瀹訛紝鐖哥埜瑕佸湪榪欎竴鏃墮棿瑕佺湅鐞冭禌錛屼簬鏄鎴樹簤灝辨毚鍙戜簡錛氣滆搗鏉ヨ搗鏉ワ紝鎴戣佺湅鐞冭禌錛屼綘鍘繪埧闂撮噷鐪嬨傗濇垜姝ｇ湅寰楁觸媧ユ湁鍛籌紝渚胯達紱鈥滄病絀猴紝瑕佸幓浣犲幓銆傗
鈥滃ぉ澶╃湅鍔ㄧ敾鐗囷紝榪欓兘鏄灝忓╁瓙鐪嬬殑涓滆タ錛屼綘閮芥槸涓瀛︾敓浜嗭紝浠ュ悗涓嶈哥湅鍔ㄧ敾鐗囦簡銆傗濈埜鐖告湁浜涚敓姘旂殑璇淬
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6. 鍐欏姩婕鐨勪綔鏂300瀛
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1.Mickey Mouse is a ic animal cartoon character who has bee a symbol for The Walt Disney Company.He was created on November 18,1928 by Ub Iwerks and voiced by Walt Disney,and the mouse has evolved from being simply a character in animated cartoons and ic strips to bee one of the most recognizable symbols in the world.Walt Disney himself voiced Mickey Mouse from 1928 until 1946,when sound effects man James G.MacDonald took over the role.Mickey has been voiced since 1983 by Wayne Allwine,MacDonald's former apprentice.Mickey Mouse debuted on November 18,1928 in the animated cartoon Steamboat Willie.His ics debut was January 13,1930 when he got his own ic strip.(The first adventure was Lost on a Desert Island.) The strip was first written by Walt Disney himself (and drawn by Ub Iwerks),but soon Floyd Gottfredson took over the strip and continued to draw it for decades.Related characters Mickey has a girlfriend,Minnie,o nephews,Morty and Ferdie and a dog,Pluto.2.Mickey Mouse is proof that good guys finish first.With an optimistic outlook on life and a boyishly enthusiastic nature,these are the traits that make Mickey a real winner.He's a friendly kid-at-heart whose wholesome values and can-do spirit endear Mickey to everyone he meets.Unassuming and modest,he's an all-around "regular" guy who remains humble despite all his fame and success.With positive values and integrity,Mickey's the friend we'd all like to have and the person we'd like to be.Mickey Mouse is arguably the most famous of the Disney cartoon characters.Making his debut in "Steamboat Willie" at the Colony Theatre in New York City on November 18,1928,Mickey went on to star in over 120 different cartoons.He also starred in "The Mickey Mouse Club" television show of the 1950s.Mickey Mouse's original drawings used circles for his head,body and ears.1939's "The Pointer" saw a bold,new design for Mickey as his body became more pear-shaped and pupils were added to his eyes to increase his range of expression.Later on,animators of the 1940s would add a perspective aspect to his ears,giving them a three-dimensional effect.This change,however,was short-lived.The Mickey Mouse of today appears much as he did in the early days with the exception of a costume change here and there.Originally,Mickey was voiced by Walt Disney himself.Later,those ties were assumed by Jim Macdonald and today Wayne Allwine provides Mickey's distinctive voice.Mickey Mouse has appeared on thousands of merchandise items,and currently holds the esteemed title of Chief Greeter at the Disney theme parks.銆
8. 鐢ㄥ姩鐢葷墖鐨勪漢鐗╁啓400瀛楃殑浣滄枃
鎴戝枩嬈㈢殑鍗￠氫漢鐗1
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鎴戝枩嬈㈢殑鍗￠氫漢鐗2
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