㈠ 涓撲笟鍚嶇О娉曞緥鍩虹縐戞碉紵
娉曞緥涓撲笟錛堢嫭絝嬫湰縐戞碉級鍜屽緥甯堜笓涓氾紙鏈縐戞碉級鐨勫尯鍒
鍦ㄦ湁鐨勭渷錛屽儚浜媧ワ紝鐙鏈鏄鎸囨病鏈夌浉搴斾笓縐戞電殑鏈縐戱紝鍍忓ぉ媧ョ殑浜哄姏璧勬簮涓撲笟錛屾病鏈変笓縐戞點
鍦ㄦ湁鐨勭渷錛屾瘮濡傚箍涓滐紝鐙鏈鏄鎸囪╀笓縐戦潪鏈涓撲笟鐨勮冪敓鎶ヨ冪殑鏈縐戱紝姣斿備漢鍔涜祫婧愪笓涓氾紝鏈夌嫭鏈涔熸湁鏈縐戱紝濡傛灉浣犱笓縐戞槸浜哄姏璧勬簮涓撲笟錛屽彧鑳芥姤鏈縐戱紝涓嶅彲浠ユ姤鐙鏈錛屽彧鏈変笓縐戜笉鏄浜哄姏璧勬簮涓撲笟鐨勮冪敓鎵嶅彲浠ユ姤鐙鏈銆
鏈夌偣緇曞槾錛屼笉榪囨垜瀵逛綘鐨勭悊瑙ｈ兘鍔涙湁淇″績錛屽懙鍛點
楂樼瓑鏁欒偛鑷瀛﹁冭瘯鐜版湁涓撶戙佹湰縐戜袱涓瀛﹀巻灞傛★紝涓撶戙佹湰縐戙佺嫭絝嬫湰縐戞典笁縐嶄笓涓氱被鍨嬨
涓銆佷笓縐
楂樼瓑鏁欒偛鑷瀛﹁冭瘯涓撶戞槸鍦ㄦ諱綋涓婁笌涓鑸鐨勬櫘閫氶珮絳変笓縐戝︽牎鎴栭珮絳夎亴涓氭妧鏈瀛﹂櫌鍚岀被涓撲笟姘村鉤鐩鎬竴鑷寸殑鑷瀛﹁冭瘯涓撲笟綾誨瀷銆傞櫎鐗規畩涓撲笟澶栵紝姝ょ被涓撲笟涓鑸涓嶈鵑檺鍒舵х殑鎶ヨ冩潯浠訛紝鍙瑕佹槸涓鍗庝漢姘戝叡鍜屽浗鍏姘戱紙騫誇笢鐪佸惈娓婢充漢澹錛夊潎鍙鎶ヨ冦傝冪敓鍦ㄨ揪鍒拌勫畾鐨勬瘯涓氳佹眰鍚庯紝鍙鑾峰緱涓撶戞瘯涓氳瘉涔︺
浜屻佹湰縐
楂樼瓑鏁欒偛鑷瀛﹁冭瘯鏈縐戞槸鍦ㄦ諱綋涓婁笌涓鑸鏅閫氶珮絳夊︽牎鏈縐戝悓綾諱笓涓氭按騫崇浉涓鑷寸殑鑷瀛﹁冭瘯涓撲笟綾誨瀷銆傛ょ被涓撲笟鍙鍒嗕負鍒嗘靛紡鏈縐戝拰涓浣撳紡鏈縐戱紙娉錛氣滃垎孌靛紡鏈縐戔濆拰鈥滀竴浣撳紡鏈縐戔濈殑姒傚康鏄絎旇呬負鏂逛究璇昏呴槄璇昏岃嚜鍒涚殑姒傚康錛岀幇鍦ㄧ瑪鑰呰繕娌¤佸埌鍚屼箟鎬ф傚康錛夈
鈶村垎孌靛紡鏈縐
鍒嗘靛紡鏈縐戝嵆鏄灝嗕竴浣撶殑鏈縐戜笓涓氭牴鎹鑷瀛﹁冭瘯鐨勭壒鐐瑰拰闇瑕佸垎涓哄熀紜縐戞靛拰鏈縐戞碉紝鐩稿綋浜庡叏鏃ュ埗楂樻牎鐨勨滀簩浜屽垎孌碘濄傚熀紜縐戞靛彲鐩存帴涓庢湰縐戞電浉琛旀帴銆
鈶犲熀紜縐戞
鍩虹縐戞墊槸鑷瀛﹁冭瘯鏍規嵁鏈韜鐨勭壒鐐瑰拰闇瑕侊紝灝嗘櫘閫氶珮絳夊︽牎鏈縐戝洓騫村埗璇劇▼璁劇疆涓涓浜屽勾綰ф墍瀛︾殑璇劇▼鍗曞垪鑰屾垚鐨勮嚜瀛﹁冭瘯涓撲笟綾誨瀷銆傚ぇ澶氭暟鐪佺殑鑷瀛﹁冭瘯綆＄悊鏈烘瀯瀵逛簬榪欑被涓撲笟鍧囧疄琛屼笌涓撶戜笓涓氱浉鍚岀殑綆＄悊錛岃繖綾諱笓涓氫竴鑸涔熶笉璁鵑檺鍒舵х殑鎶ヨ冩潯浠訛紝鑰冪敓鍦ㄨ揪鍒拌勫畾鐨勬瘯涓氳佹眰鍚庯紝涔熷彲鑾峰緱涓撶戞瘯涓氳瘉涔︺
鈶℃湰縐戞
鏈縐戞墊槸鑷瀛﹁冭瘯鏍規嵁鏈韜鐨勭壒鐐瑰拰闇瑕侊紝灝嗘櫘閫氶珮絳夊︽牎鏈縐戝洓騫村埗璇劇▼璁劇疆涓涓夊洓騫寸駭鎵瀛︾殑璇劇▼鍗曞垪鑰屾垚鐨勮嚜瀛﹁冭瘯涓撲笟綾誨瀷銆傛ょ被涓撲笟瀵規姤鑰冭呮槸鏈夋姤鑰冩潯浠墮檺鍒剁殑錛屽嵆鎸佹湁鍥藉舵壙璁ゅ﹀巻鐨勪笓縐戱紙鎴栦笓縐戜互涓婏級姣曚笟璇佷功鎴栨ｅ湪涓撶戱紙鎴栦笓縐戜互涓婏級灝辮昏呮墠鍙鎶ヨ冦傝冪敓鍦ㄨ揪鍒拌勫畾鐨勬瘯涓氳佹眰鍚庯紝鍙鑾峰緱鏈縐戞瘯涓氳瘉涔︺
鈶典竴浣撳紡鏈縐
涓浣撳紡鏈縐戞槸鍦ㄨ嚜瀛﹁冭瘯棰嗗煙鏄涓嶅氳佺殑涓縐嶄笓涓氱被鍨嬶紝鐜板湪鍙鏈夋禉奼熺渷銆佸悏鏋楃渷絳夋瀬灝戞暟鐨勭渷寮鑰冩湁姝ょ被涓撲笟銆傛ょ被涓撲笟涓庡垎孌靛紡鏈縐戜笓涓氱殑涓昏佸尯鍒灝辨槸錛岃繖綾諱笓涓氫笉鍒嗘碉紝淇濇寔灝侀棴鐨勮屽畬鏁寸殑璇劇▼璁劇疆銆傞櫎鐗規畩涓撲笟澶栵紝姝ょ被涓撲笟涓鑸涓嶈鵑檺瀹氭х殑鎶ヨ冩潯浠躲傝冪敓鍦ㄧ粡榪囧畬鏁寸殑鏈縐戣劇▼鐨勫︿範錛岃揪鍒拌勫畾鐨勬瘯涓氳佹眰鍚庯紝鍙瓚呰秺涓撶戦樁孌碉紝鐩存帴鑾峰緱鏈縐戞瘯涓氳瘉涔︺
涓夈佺嫭絝嬫湰縐戞
楂樼瓑鏁欒偛鑷瀛﹁冭瘯鐙絝嬫湰縐戞墊槸涓哄悇綾婚珮絳夋暀鑲插艦寮忎笓縐戞瘯涓氱敓緇х畫瀛︿範鑰岃劇疆鐨勪竴縐嶅湪涓撶戝眰嬈¤搗鐐瑰熀紜涓婂張鐙絝嬩簬涓撶戝眰嬈＄殑鑷瀛﹁冭瘯涓撲笟綾誨瀷銆傚ぇ澶氭暟鐪佺殑鑷瀛﹁冭瘯綆＄悊鏈烘瀯瀵逛簬榪欑被涓撲笟鍧囧疄琛屼笌鏈縐戞典笓涓氱浉鍚岀殑綆＄悊錛屼篃鏄鎸佹湁鍥藉舵壙璁ゅ﹀巻鐨勪笓縐戱紙鎴栦笓縐戜互涓婏級姣曚笟璇佷功鎴栨ｅ湪涓撶戱紙鎴栦笓縐戜互涓婏級灝辮昏呮墠鍙鎶ヨ冦傝冪敓鍦ㄨ揪鍒拌勫畾鐨勬瘯涓氳佹眰鍚庯紝涔熷彲鑾峰緱鏈縐戞瘯涓氳瘉涔︺
鍥涖佷笓縐戝拰鍩虹縐戞點佹湰縐戞靛拰鐙絝嬫湰縐戞電殑鍖哄埆鍜岃仈緋
鈶翠笓縐戝拰鍩虹縐戞電殑鍖哄埆鍜岃仈緋
鈶犲尯鍒錛氫笓縐戞槸鐙絝嬬殑銆佸皝闂鐨勩佸畬鏁寸殑鑷瀛﹁冭瘯涓撲笟綾誨瀷錛岃繖綾諱笓涓氫笌鍚屼笓涓氱殑鐙絝嬫湰縐戞墊病鏈夌洿鎺ョ殑琛旀帴鐨勫叧緋匯傝屽熀紜縐戞墊槸鏈縐戜笓涓氱殑涓閮ㄥ垎錛屼笌鍏舵湰縐戞墊湁鐩存帴鐨勮旀帴鍏崇郴銆
鈶¤仈緋伙細涓ょ被涓撲笟涓鑸閮戒笉璁鵑檺鍒舵х殑鎶ヨ冩潯浠訛紝鍙瑕佹槸涓鍗庝漢姘戝叡鍜屽浗鍏姘戝潎鍙鎶ヨ冦傝冪敓鍦ㄨ揪鍒拌勫畾鐨勬瘯涓氳佹眰鍚庯紝涔熼兘鍙鑾峰緱涓撶戞瘯涓氳瘉涔︺
鈶墊湰縐戞靛拰鐙絝嬫湰縐戞電殑鍖哄埆鍜岃仈緋
鈶犲尯鍒錛氭湰縐戞墊槸鏈縐戜笓涓氱殑涓閮ㄥ垎錛屼笌鍏跺熀紜縐戞墊湁鐩存帴鐨勮旀帴鍏崇郴銆傝岀嫭絝嬫湰縐戞墊槸鍦ㄤ笓縐戝眰嬈¤搗鐐瑰熀紜涓婂張鐙絝嬩簬涓撶戝眰嬈＄殑鑷瀛﹁冭瘯涓撲笟綾誨瀷錛岃繖綾諱笓涓氫笌鍚屼笓涓氱殑涓撶戞病鏈夌洿鎺ョ殑琛旀帴鐨勫叧緋匯
鈶¤仈緋伙細涓ょ被涓撲笟閮芥槸涓撶戣搗鐐逛笓涓氾紝涔熼兘鏄鎸佹湁鍥藉舵壙璁ゅ﹀巻鐨勪笓縐戱紙鎴栦笓縐戜互涓婏級姣曚笟璇佷功鎴栨ｅ湪涓撶戱紙鎴栦笓縐戜互涓婏級灝辮昏呮墠鍙鎶ヨ冦傝冪敓鍦ㄨ揪鍒拌勫畾鐨勬瘯涓氳佹眰鍚庯紝涔熼兘鍙鑾峰緱鏈縐戞瘯涓氳瘉涔︺
浜斻佷竴浜涚渷銆佺洿杈栧競銆佽嚜娌誨尯鑷瀛﹁冭瘯瀵逛笓涓氱被鍨嬪垝鍒嗙殑綆鍖栬勫畾
涓撶戙佹湰縐戱紙鍩虹縐戞靛拰鏈縐戞碉級銆佺嫭絝嬫湰縐戞佃繖縐嶄笓涓氱被鍨嬪垝鍒嗘ā寮忔槸涓縐嶆爣鍑嗙殑涓撲笟綾誨瀷鍒掑垎妯″紡錛屽ソ澶氱渷銆佺洿杈栧競銆佽嚜娌誨尯鐨勮嚜瀛﹁冭瘯綆＄悊鏈烘瀯錛堜緥濡傦細鍖椾含甯傘佷笂嫻峰競銆佸悏鏋楃渷銆佸箍涓滅渷錛変篃鏄鎸夌収榪欑嶄笓涓氱被鍨嬪垝鍒嗘ā寮忚繘琛屽疄闄呭伐浣滅殑銆備絾榪樻湁涓閮ㄥ垎鐪併佺洿杈栧競銆佽嚜娌誨尯鐨勮嚜瀛﹁冭瘯綆＄悊鏈烘瀯錛堜緥濡傦細澶╂觸甯傘佸畨寰界渷銆佹箹鍖楃渷錛夊湪瀹為檯宸ヤ綔涓騫舵病鏈夊畬鍏ㄩ噰鐢ㄨ繖縐嶆爣鍑嗙殑涓撲笟綾誨瀷鍒掑垎妯″紡錛岃屾槸灝嗕笓涓氱被鍨嬬粺涓綆鍖栦負鈥滀笓鈥濄佲滄湰鈥濄傝繖閲岀殑鈥滀笓鈥濆嵆鏄鎸囧熀紜縐戞靛拰涓撶戱紝鈥滄湰鈥濆嵆鏄鎸囨湰縐戞靛拰鐙絝嬫湰縐戞點傞渶瑕佺壒鍒璇存槑鐨勬槸錛屼笉璁烘槸瀹炶屾爣鍑嗙殑涓撲笟綾誨瀷鍒掑垎妯″紡榪樻槸瀹炶岀畝鍖栫殑涓撲笟綾誨瀷鍒掑垎妯″紡錛屽湪涓撲笟綆＄悊涓婏紝澶у氭暟鐪併佺洿杈栧競銆佽嚜娌誨尯鐨勮嚜瀛﹁冭瘯綆＄悊鏈烘瀯瀵瑰熀紜璇炬靛拰涓撶戙佹湰縐戞靛拰鐙絝嬫湰縐戞靛疄琛岀殑閮芥槸鐩稿悓鐨勭＄悊銆
娉曞緥鍩虹縐戞佃冭瘯搴旇ヤ粠鍝鏂歸潰瀛︿範
鎬庝箞鎵嶈兘瑙夊緱瑙ｄ竴閬撴暟瀛﹂樹篃寰堢編錛熶竴縐嶉珮鏁堣岀畝媧佺殑瑙ｆ硶灝卞緢緹庛傛硶寰嬪︿範鏄鏋鐕ョ殑錛屽傛灉鎴戜滑鑳藉綊綰充負綆媧佹竻鏅扮殑璇璦鏉ュ︿範錛岄偅涔堬紝瀛︿範涔熸槸鍏呮弧緹庢劅鐨勩備竴鍙ヨ瘽鐞嗚В娉曞緥錛屼篃鏄鏈濂界殑娉曞緥璁板繂鏂規硶涔嬩竴銆傛硶寰嬪︿範娑夊強澶ч噺璁板繂錛岃板繂鏄涓縐嶈仈緋伙紝涓鍙ヨ瘽鐞嗚В娉曞緥絝嬭凍浜庡嶇洏鐭ヨ瘑鐨勫師鏈閫昏緫錛屾寲鎺樼煡璇嗘湰韜鐨勫唴鍦ㄨ仈緋伙紝鏄劇劧鏄寰堟湁鍔╀簬璁板繂鐨勫︿範鏂規硶銆
鎺ㄨ崘闃呰匯婁竴鍙ヨ瘽璇繪噦娉曞緥銆嬨
娉曞緥鍩虹縐戞佃兘涓嶈兘鍙傚姞鍙告硶鑰冭瘯
浣犲ソ錛
鍩虹縐戞靛氨鏄涓撶戙
浣嗕笉鑳芥姤鑰冨徃娉曡冭瘯錛
鍥犱負鍙告硶鑰冭瘯蹇呴』鏄鏈縐戞墠鑳借冿紙涓嶉檺涓撲笟錛岄潪娉曞緥涓撲笟鐨勬湰縐戠敓涔熻兘鍙傚姞鍙歌冿級銆
鍙歌冨湪姣忓勾鍏鏈堝簳鎶ュ悕銆
鑷鑰冩硶寰嬫湁鍩虹縐戞靛悧
鑷鑰冩硶寰嬪熀紜縐戞佃劇▼錛
璇存槑錛
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鍏充簬鑷鑰冩硶寰嬪熀紜縐戞電殑闂棰
鑷鑰冩硶寰嬪苟涓嶉毦,澶嶄範鏃惰佸厛鐞嗚В,閮芥槸涓鍥藉瓧璁ょ湡璇繪病鏈夌悊瑙ｄ笉浜嗙殑,鐒跺悗鍦ㄨ儗棰,涓嶇敤鍥為兘絳旇儗,姣忕珷姣忚妭閮芥湁閲嶇偣,鑳屽ぇ鏉″氨琛屼簡.鏈濂芥湁浠ュ墠鍒浜虹敤榪囩殑涔,榪欐牱閲嶇偣濂芥壘.濡傛灉娌℃湁灝變粠涔︾殑鏈鍚庣殑鑰冭瘯澶х翰涓鎵.
鑰冭瘯鏃剁畝絳\璁鴻堪,鍙瑕佹潯鏉℃嗘嗗啓鍑嗕簡,灝辮屼簡.
鍚嶈瘝瑙ｉ噴瑕佺◢寰鍑嗙『涓鐐,浣嗕篃涓嶇敤涓瀛椾笉宸,澶ф傛剰鎬濆逛簡灝辮.
榪樻湁鍦ㄨ冭瘯鏃,鍗充究鏈変笉浼氱殑棰樼洰,涔熶笉瑕佺┖鐫涓嶅啓,涔熻佹妸鑷宸辮よ瘑鍒扮殑瑙傜偣,
鍏朵粬涓庨樼洰鏈夊叧鐨勫唴瀹瑰啓涓,涓嶈佹曢夯鐑,瓚婂氳秺濂,鍙瑕佸啓涓婂氨鏈夊垎.
浣犺冪殑鏄楂樿嚜鑰冨悧?濡傛灉浣犲硅嚜宸辯殑璁板繂鍔涙湁淇″績,閭ｄ綘鍙浠ュ埌闀挎睙閬撲功甯備拱姣忕戠殑緇冧範鍗峰瓙(姣忕戝嶮濂,6鍏冮挶錛岀粡嫻庡疄鎯),閲岄潰鍖呮嫭鍗曢夈佸氶夈佸悕璇嶈В閲娿佺畝絳斻佽鴻堪銆佹堜緥銆傛尯鍏ㄩ潰鐨勩傚傛灉鍗峰瓙閮借儗涓嬫潵浜嗭紝鑰冭瘯鍑嗚兘鍙婃牸錛岃屼笖鍒嗘暟榪樹笉浼氬お浣庛
鎴戠殑娉曞緥涓撶戝氨鏄榪欓航榪囩殑銆傝屼笖鐜板湪鎺ユ湰涔熶竴鐩磋繖鏍瘋冿紝榪樼畻欏哄埄銆
娉曞緥(鍩虹縐戞)鍜岀粡嫻庢硶瀛︾殑鍖哄埆
緇忔祹娉曞︾戞槸鎴戝浗鐙鏈夌殑涓闂ㄥ︾,浠ュ墠鍥藉栧痙鍥界瓑鏄鏈夌殑,浣嗘槸鐜板湪宸茬粡娌℃湁鍐呬簡.姘戝晢娉曟柟鍚戝瑰拰緇忔祹娉曟柟鍚戝︾殑鍐呭歸兘鏄宸涓嶅氱殑,姣斿傝,鍗佸洓闂ㄦ硶瀛︾殑鏍稿績璇劇▼閮借佸︾殑,鐒跺悗涓や釜渚ч噸鐐瑰氨鏄姘戝晢娉曟洿鍔犱晶閲嶄簬姘戞硶,涔熷氨鏄瀛﹁繖涓浠ュ悗浣滄皯浜嬫堜歡姣旇緝濂界殑,緇忔祹娉曞憿鍒欐槸渚ч噸浜庡弽鍨勬柇娉,娑堣垂鑰呮潈鐩婁繚鎶ょ瓑娉曞緥.
涓よ呭湪瀛︽湳涓婃湁鐨勫樊鍒鐨,鍦ㄥ︿範鏂歸潰瀛﹀摢涓閮芥槸涓鏍風殑
鎶ヨ冪殑鏉′歡閮芥槸涓鏍風殑,瀛︿範娉曞,寤鴻浣犲湪瀛︿竴闂ㄧ粡嫻庣＄悊鏂歸潰鐨勮劇▼,閭ｆ牱搴旂敤璧鋒潵姣旇緝濂
紲濅綘鎴愬姛!~
鍦ㄨ嚜鑰冧腑鐨勬硶寰嬪熀紜孌電戝拰鏈縐戞電殑鍖哄埆
鍩虹縐戞靛氨鏄涓撶戱紝鏈縐戞靛氨鏄涓撳崌鏈
鑷鑰冩硶寰嬪熀紜縐戞佃佽冨摢鍑犻棬
姣忎釜鐪佷喚涓嶄竴瀹氫竴鏍鳳紝澶ц嚧鍦15闂ㄥ乏鍙籌紝榪樿佹牴鎹澶т笓鏄鍚︽槸娉曞緥涓撲笟鑰屽畾銆
鑷鑰冩硶寰嬩笓涓氾紙鍩虹縐戞) 涓鐨勫熀紜縐戞墊寚鐨勬槸浠涔
鑷鑰冪殑娉曞緥涓撲笟鍙堝垎鎴愭湰縐戞靛拰澶т笓涓ょ崀
鍩虹縐戞靛氨鏄鎸囧ぇ涓搤鎷垮嚭鏉ョ殑涓撴枃鍑灝辨槸澶т笓鏂囧睘鍑瓇
鏄鍥藉惰ゅ彲鐨剘鑰屼笖鏂囧嚟寰堢‖鐨剘
妤間笂璇寸殑浣滀負涓撳崌鏈鐨勫熀紜縐戞電殑浣滅敤鏄閽堝規病鏈夊ぇ涓撴枃鍑銆備緥濡備腑涓撲粈涔堢殑~濡傛灉鎯寵佽繪硶寰嬫湰縐戠殑璇濆繀欏誨厛蹇墊硶寰嬩笓涓氱殑澶т笓錛堜篃灝辨槸鍩虹縐戞碉級鎵嶈兘鎶ユ硶寰嬫湰縐憕
濡傛灉浣犲ぇ涓撲篃鏄璇葷殑鑷瀛﹁儈鑰屼笖涓撲笟涓嶆槸娉曞緥涓撲笟~濡傛灉浣犳兂鎶ユ硶寰嬩笓涓氭湰縐戱紒浣犲氨闇瑕佸湪鍔犺誨熀紜縐戞電殑鍑犻棬璇劇▼~
璇烽棶娉曞緥鍩虹縐戞靛拰鏈縐戞墊湁浠涔堝尯鍒鎴戞槸鏈虹數澶у︿笓縐戞瘯涓氾紝涓よ呴兘闇瑕佽冨悧
綆鍗曟潵璇達紝娉曞緥鍩虹縐戞靛氨鏄涓撶戞點
濡傛灉浣犳槸鑷鑰冪殑璇濓紝娉曞緥鍩虹縐戞電殑鍚戜笂鎺ユ硶寰嬫湰縐戱紝闈炴硶寰嬩笓涓氬熀紜縐戞電殑鎺ョ嫭絝嬫湰縐戙
濡傛灉婊℃剰錛岃烽噰綰熾